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Five thoughts after reading Don Quixote
Reflections on Don Quixote (1)
The novel Don Quixote tells the story of a thin gentleman named Don Quixote, who is infatuated with knight novels and whimsically wants to go out for adventure. He found Sancho, a short and fat farmer in a neighboring village, as his attendant, and regarded a rural girl he had never met as a nobleman and his Mr. Right. Riding a "Rossinette", armed with a spear and wearing armor, I went out for three adventures, regarded the windmill as a giant and regarded the sheep as an army. I did many things that made people laugh and suffered a lot. His friends figured out many ways to get Don Quixote home. Finally, he was defeated by a friend disguised as a knight and had to give up traveling as a knight. Shortly after returning to China, he became ill. Before he died, he finally realized that it was wrong for him to be obsessed with knight novels.
I think the characters in this book are vividly described, which not only shows the timidity of farmer Sancho, but also shows his fearless intelligence in times of crisis, and even sets off a respectable and sad Don Quixote-like character who is divorced from realistic fantasy and returns to chivalry.
My favorite character in this book is Sancho. At first, he made me think that this person was not smart. But in the end, Sancho became the governor of the island. Through his wisdom, he solved three or four cases in front of everyone, which made me understand that a person will succeed, and it is through his own efforts and anger that gold shines.
When I saw Don Quixote and realized that it was wrong to be obsessed with knight novels, I felt that it was wrong to be obsessed with online games in real life. I decided to play less games and read more extracurricular books in the future.
After reading Don Quixote, I think I should work harder!
Reflections on Don Quixote (Ⅱ)
In recent days, I read Don Quixote, the masterpiece of Cervantes, the most outstanding realistic novelist in the Spanish Renaissance, and I was deeply touched. The following is the general content of Don Quixote and some thoughts after reading it.
Don Quixote, the hero of the work, is an immortal typical figure. According to the book, the poor squire, thin and sad-faced, was addicted to knight literature. He even rode on a thin old horse, found a rusty spear and put on a helmet with holes, and wanted to go to the ranger to help the weak and the people. He hired a farmer nearby, Sancho? Pansha is a squire, riding behind on a donkey. Don Quixote imagined a milkmaid in a neighboring village as his female protector and named her Dulcinea? Tyr? Toposo. So he went out looking for adventure as a knight without a formal title. He completely lost his sense of reality, fell into a rambling fantasy, and treated everything with idealism. So he made a lot of troubles, suffered a lot, and made a lot of jokes, but he was still stubborn. He regarded the country inn as a castle and the boss as a castellan, forcing the boss to make him a knight. The shopkeeper was so happy that he played a joke on him. He took the book of horse account as the Bible, hit him twice on the shoulder with the back of Don Quixote's knife, and then asked a shoemaker's daughter to help him hang the knife. Sealed knight hall? Don Quixote walked out of the inn and regarded the spinning windmill as a giant. He rushed up to fight it and got black and blue. He took the sheep as an army and rushed to fight. The shepherd boy hit him in the face with a stone and broke his teeth. Sancho? Pan Sha corrected him again and again, but he still didn't believe him. He also treated a barber as a soldier, gave him a head-on blow, and regarded the copper basin from victory as the famous Mann-Bourinot helmet. He treated a group of criminals as persecuted gentlemen, killed them and saved them. He asked them to go to the village to thank their sponsors, but they beat them badly. His friends tried many ways to get him home. In the second volume, he continued to take risks and suffered a lot, which made him sick. His friend Samson? Carrasco pretended to be a soldier and knocked him down, so he was punished to stop being a ranger for one year. Don Quixote did not repent until he died.
The author mercilessly lashed and mocked Spain's upper ruling class with a sharp satirical pen, expressing deep sympathy for the people's suffering. The novel reveals the essence of the Spanish ruling class, which is strong outside and weak inside, and the insidious and cruel nature hidden under the polite appearance. The novel is about bureaucrats taking bribes, buying and selling black power, and selling officials and titles. The arrogant king's crazy military aggression and thousands of innocent soldiers are cannon fodder. In the face of many crises, the ruling class got rid of the predicament by provoking religious conflicts or ethnic contradictions, and the working people were forced to stop living, so they had to take risks and rise up and resist. The author truly reflects the true feelings of officials forcing the people to rebel.
Don Quixote, the hero, has a dual character: on the one hand, he is insane and ridiculous, but it is he who represents lofty moral standards, fearless spirit, heroic behavior, firm belief in justice and loyalty to love, and so on. The crazier he is, the greater the disaster he causes. Almost everyone who meets him will encounter disaster, but his excellent moral character is more distinct. Sancho? Pan Sha originally followed Don Quixote to be a "governor", but it was for this reason that he was reluctant to leave. Don Quixote is ridiculous, but he is always the embodiment of idealism. He has infinite sympathy for the oppressed and the weak. From many chapters, we can find that he praised freedom and opposed oppression and slavery in warm language. It is also through this typical example that Cervantes declared the end of religionism with sadness. This just reflects the social mentality in the period of the disintegration of old beliefs and the failure of new beliefs in the Renaissance.
At that time, in the dark and decadent society where the gap between the rich and the poor was wide, the author created a Don Quixote who was "not afraid of violence and not dying" and determined to sweep away human injustice. The protagonist in the novel lives in the rising period of capitalism, full of lofty idealism, and always fantasizes about sweeping away all social injustice, which conflicts with objective reality, both comic and tragic. Don Quixote, who is wrong in this era, wants to restore his outdated chivalry in real life, thus making him an exaggerated, funny and funny figure. However, on various occasions, the author has repeatedly highlighted his obsession with eradicating human evil, thus showing the noble quality of his character, that is, he is willing to sacrifice his life for society in pursuit of justice and ideals. Therefore, different from a simple comedy character, he is still a figure with tragic factors and a "madman" with lofty spiritual realm!
Reflections on Don Quixote (3)
Don Quixote is a character in the works of Cervantes, a famous Spanish novelist. Don Quixote is an aristocrat who is addicted to reading knight novels. Finally, one day, he gave up his family fortune and decided to be a knight traveling around the world. So he rode on a thin horse, churned out a batch of weapons, and embarked on a journey.
The dramatic story drama began. First, our knight met an inn on the road. He thought it was a fortress, and the owner was the chief of the fortress. So he insisted on giving it to himself. The shopkeeper thought he was funny, but he also agreed to this request. While waiting for the knighthood, the knight wounded the mule driver. The shopkeeper was afraid of causing any more trouble and had to end the ceremony in a hurry. The next day, Don Quixote met his first challenge. He met a caravan. He stood in the middle of the road and challenged the caravan. As a result, he was beaten to death before he could conquer. After returning to the village, he found a waiter named Sancho. He is a smart aleck and wants to make a fortune. They thought their luck had improved this trip, but they were beaten black and blue by some people who couldn't stand them. However, they also did some good things, which contributed to the happy marriage of two couples. Finally Don Quixote was sent back to his hometown by his friends.
At home, Don Quixote leads a normal life. However, God played tricks on people, and a boring scholar aroused Don Quixote's chivalry addiction, so Don Quixote sneaked away with his entourage on a dark night. This expedition is more interesting. At first, everything went well. He defeated a knight who pretended to be a scholar, and even got God's help to defeat a hungry lion. Along the way, I have encountered other people's tricks, but I have done many good things by mistake. I thought chivalry could go on. Unexpectedly, the scholar once again posed as a knight to challenge, and this time the scholar won. Don Quixote kept his promise and dropped out of school for a year. More than that, after this battle, Don Quixote suffered a great blow and could not afford to get sick. Before he died, he figured everything out and realized the harm of knight novels.
Cervantes had a rough life. He was framed and sent to prison twice. Started writing Don Quixote in prison. After the novel came out, it caused great repercussions. Unfortunately, he died a year after the novel was published.
Throughout the book, everyone must feel funny for this lovely knight. How interesting he is. Although his spirit was lofty, the musket had been invented in Europe at that time, and the great and effective knights in the past were out of date, and the unemployed knights became robbers. This book was written in this context. In this book, chivalrous cartoons are written in the form of chivalrous novels. Sure enough, as soon as this book was published, Spanish chivalrous novels disappeared. But the macro significance of this book has exceeded the author's original intention. The article covers almost all occupations at that time and vividly shows the social outlook at that time. It reflects that some things will be eliminated with the development of society. At the same time, Don Quixote and his entourage Sancho formed a sharp contrast. The master is unrealistic and the servant is pragmatic. No wonder this novel won the title of "the best novel in the world" because of its successful characterization and profound image portrayal.
Reflections on Don Quixote (4)
Don Quixote, a poor country squire who is addicted to realistic novels, has a great dream: to be a brave knight errant, wearing armor, riding a horse all over the world, to help chivalrous people, to eradicate evil, to rob the rich and help the poor, to help all those in dire straits, and to take chivalry as the highest belief. In order to put his dream into action, he lured his neighbor Sancho to become his slave. In this way, a madman and a fool began their knight adventure. Don Quixote may be so obsessed with the legend of knights that he is possessed and has been dreaming a crazy dream. From the perspective of modern medicine, he is a typical patient with severe paranoia, so much so that he imagines a flock of sheep as an army and a windmill as a giant who can help him make contributions. Perhaps Don Quixote's behavior is ridiculous in the eyes of our readers. However, I don't think we can ridicule him for this. We can say he is ignorant, but we can't say he is boring. At least everything he does is out of his own inner impulse and the practice of his dreams. I think a person who has a dream and is addicted to it is happy. Dreams can make you realize the value of life. Don Quixote's dream of chivalry fills him with strength and hope every day, even though he is a bony old man. Of course we can say, him? Don Quixote's dream is absurd and his practice is blind. But when we face our real dreams, can we make up our minds to practice them? When Don Quixote regarded the sheep as an army and his wife's motorcade as being hijacked by robbers, he faced his enemies (in fact, he seriously regarded the sheep as an army and the motorcade as a robber, not the sheep and the army in our eyes) without a trace of fear, and he still turned his back and drew his sword to help. In fact, we have to understand that we may not have Don Quixote's innocence and courage. When we modern people no longer need Don Quixote's heroic task, he is abandoned by us in the depths of books and networks, and browsing is also an occasional moment. However, when Don Quixote rushed at the devil in his heart with a spear in his hand? Do we feel an inexplicable lack when we are in the windmill? Maybe it is a dream, maybe it is justice, maybe it is courage. Or just a little naive.
I read Don Quixote, the masterpiece of Cervantes, the most outstanding realistic novelist in the Spanish Renaissance, in the last two days, and I was deeply touched.
The author mercilessly lashed and mocked Spain's upper ruling class with a sharp satirical pen, expressing deep sympathy for the people's suffering. The novel reveals the essence of the Spanish ruling class, which is strong outside and weak inside, and the insidious and cruel nature hidden under the polite appearance. The novel is about bureaucrats taking bribes, buying and selling black power, and selling officials and titles. The arrogant king's crazy military aggression and thousands of innocent soldiers are cannon fodder. Faced with many crises, the ruling class provoked religious conflicts or people-race-spear-shield to get out of trouble, and the working people were forced to stop living, so they had to take risks and rise up and resist. The author truly reflects the true feelings of officials forcing the people to rebel.
At that time, in the dark and decadent society where the gap between the rich and the poor was wide, the author created a Don Quixote who was "not afraid of violence and not dying" and determined to sweep away human injustice. The protagonist in the novel lives in the rising period of capitalism, full of lofty idealism, and always fantasizes about sweeping away all social injustice, which conflicts with objective reality, both comic and tragic. Don Quixote, who is wrong in this era, wants to restore his outdated chivalry in real life, thus making him an exaggerated, funny and funny figure. However, on various occasions, the author has repeatedly highlighted his obsession with eradicating human evil, thus showing the noble quality of his character, that is, he is willing to sacrifice his life for society in pursuit of justice and ideals. Therefore, different from the simple comedy role of civil servants' home, he is also a figure with tragic factors and a "madman" with lofty spiritual realm.
As long as chivalry is not mentioned, Don Quixote's verbal responses are ingenious and he is a learned scholar. His views are higher than those around him. His criticism of society and his views on war, law, morality and literature and art are far-sighted and shine with the brilliance of humanism. The ideal society he pursues is "I don't know what is called? Mine? 、? Yours? " Huang Jinguo. The knight errant in his mind is an all-rounder, but also has various virtues such as courage and courage. Such a person is an ideal figure in the minds of humanist writers in the Renaissance. Don Quixote sympathizes with insulted and oppressed women and enthusiastically supports young men and women who pursue individual liberation.
Don Quixote is a knowledgeable and wise man when he is awake, and a madman when he is confused. He is sometimes sober and sometimes confused. These extremely contradictory phenomena are concentrated on him alone, which constitutes his complex, rich and multifaceted personality. Although the author laughs at chivalry, he praises idealized chivalry. Denounce this evil phenomenon, but attribute many social problems to abstract morality. This is a reflection of the contradiction between Cervantes' humanistic ideal and Spanish social reality, as well as the weakness of humanism.
Don Quixote has stood the test of time since it came out more than 300 years ago. Don Quixote's name has been circulated in different historical years and different countries. Don Quixote's name has become synonymous with being divorced from reality, addicted to fantasy and subjectivism.
Reflections on Don Quixote (5)
One day I finished reading Don Quixote and touched my heart. This book is not only a satire on chivalrous literature, but also a sharp and comprehensive criticism of the social injustice of the people from 16 to 17 centuries, making this book a great realistic literary masterpiece.
The hero is a squire who lives in Mancha village. He was fascinated by reading knight novels that swept the world, and also wanted to be a knight errant to help the insulted and oppressed people, so he slipped out of the house unnoticed on a thin horse. Wearing a pair of broken armor and holding a spear, I named myself Don Quixote and chose a milkmaid as my life's lover.
The first time he went out alone, the result was heavy. The second time, he persuaded a farmer to be his servant and promised to appoint him as governor sooner or later. As a result, he did a lot of things and was taken home by the priest and barber in the same village. The third time, the two experienced an adventure, but they were tortured and almost died. Finally, I competed with the knight in the same village and lost, so I had to listen to the arrangement of the other side and go home. After returning home, Don Quixote was bedridden and finally realized the harm of knight novels, and stated in his will that if his niece married someone who had read knight novels, she would be deprived of her inheritance.
This book, with easy-to-understand language and repeated exaggeration to describe characters, has both thought-provoking tragic elements and exaggerated comedy elements.
Cervantes, a novelist, poet and playwright in the Renaissance, was awarded the honor of Don Quixote.
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