What was the industrial strength of Germany, Japan, the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain and France in World War II?

During World War II, American industry was the strongest.

1938, the war potential of the seven world powers;

USA 4 1.7% Germany 14.4% Soviet Union 14.0% UK 10.2% France 4.2% Japan 3.5% Italy 2.5%.

Super Class Power: America

First-class powers: Germany, Soviet Union and Britain.

Second-rate powers: France, Japan, Italy

A Great Power Without Inflow: China.

Air force strength:

Maximum annual output of certain weapons:

Aircraft: USA 963 18, Germany 39807, Soviet Union 40300, Britain 2646 1, Japan 28 180.

It should be noted that although the output of German aircraft is less than that of Soviet aircraft, Soviet aircraft are cannon fodder aircraft. Brush the record of German novice pilots. German novice pilots went to the eastern line for internship, became veterans and elites, and then went to the western line as cannon fodder.

West: 40,000: 57,000

The United States lost18,000, Britain lost 22,000, and German pilots died 57,000 (the war damage caused by allied strategic bombing, Germany has home court advantage, and the allied forces lost 40,000 planes, half of which was the result of German ground fire).

East: 88300: 13000

The Soviet Union lost 88,300 aircraft and Germany lost13,000 aircraft. The Soviet cannon fodder aircraft and cannon fodder troops really set a good example for Germany.

Air force strength: US 100 points. 35% in Germany, 35% in Britain, 0/5% in Soviet Union and 0/0% in Japan.

Aircraft production comparison (framework)

1942: USA 47836, USSR 25436, UK 23672, Germany 15409, Japan 886 1.

1943: USA 85898, USSR 34900, UK 26263, Germany 24807, Japan 16693.

1944: USA 963 18, USSR 40300, UK 2646 1, Germany 39807 and Japan 28 180.

The U.S. Army's tank output was higher than that of Russia, but 1944 German defeat was just around the corner, and the U.S. weapon production standard was greatly reduced. Start braking. Therefore, American weapons production is only a warm-up stage and has not reached its peak.

Annual output of tanks: 37,000 in the United States, 29,000 in the Soviet Union, 0/.8,000 in Germany, a tragedy in Japan.

Comparison of storage tank output (unit)

1942: USA 26334, USSR 24758, Germany 3975, Japan 1 165.

1943: USA 37 148, USSR 24227, Germany 13084, Japan 776.

1944: USA 2 1267, USSR 29029, Germany 18057, Japan 342.

Artillery production, the United States is also better than the Soviet Union. The highest annual output of the United States is 220,900 vehicles, while that of the Soviet Union is only130,300 vehicles.

Artillery output (10,000 guns)

1942: USA 18.76, USSR 12.75438+0, Japan 1.34.

1943: USA 22.09, USSR 13.03, Japan 2.77.

1944: USA 10.3, USSR 12.24, Japan 8.44.

Machine gun output (10,000 tons)

1942: USA 66.2, USSR 35.6 1, Japan 7. 1.

1943: USA 83.0, USSR 45.85, Japan 1 1.3.

1944: USA 79.8, USSR 43.95438+0, Japan 15.6.

Production of rifles (/10 000)

1942: USA 154. 1, USSR 404.9, Japan 44.0.

1943: USA 568.3, USSR 343.62, Japan 63.4.

1944: 348.9 in the United States, 245.0 in the Soviet Union and 88.5 in Japan.

Ship output (10,000 tons)

1942: USA

1943: USA 26 1

1943: USA 286, Japan 46 (the highest peak in wartime)

Output of merchant ships (10,000 tons)

1942: USA 548, Japan 26.

1943: USA 1 145, Japan 77.

1943: 928 in USA, 0/70 in Japan.

Several sets of data show the absolute superiority of evil American imperialists over Germany, the Soviet Union and Japan!

Steel output: 8 1.32 million tons in the United States, 34.6 million tons in Germany, 0/.80 million tons in the Soviet Union (1.940), 0/.30 million tons in Britain and 7.65 million tons in Japan.

Power generation: 267.5 billion kWh in the United States, 70 billion kWh in Germany, 32.3 billion kWh in the Soviet Union, 38.2 billion kWh in Britain and 38.6 billion kWh in Japan.

Oil production: 229.85 million tons in the United States, 2 million tons in Germany (up to 6.5438 million tons), almost no oil in Japan (up to 7 million tons) and 20 million tons in the Soviet Union.

(Germany and Japan include occupied areas, and the Soviet Union's 20 million tons of oil production seems to be a lot, but after losing the coal-producing area, a large amount of oil is burned as coal to generate electricity. In fact, the annual oil supply of the Soviet Union is similar to that of Germany, about 5 million tons per year. In terms of oil, the United States accounts for 70% of the world's oil production and has no comparable position in other countries. )

Oil description:

The best year for German oil,

1943: the oil output is about 2 million tons, the coal-to-liquid output is about 5 million tons, the imported oil is 2.4 million tons, and hundreds of thousands of tons of oil are seized, totaling about100000 tons.

1944: the oil output is about 6.5438+0.7 million tons, the coal-to-liquid output is about 2 million tons, and the imported oil is about 6.5438+0 million tons, totaling about 4.7 million tons.

Oil situation in Japan:

The oil output of 1940 is about 9 million tons, which is enough to meet the demand of Japan.

At the beginning of 1942, the Japanese army captured Nanyang Oilfield. Before the Japanese army arrived, local oil companies destroyed oil fields and refineries, and the output of 1942 dropped to less than 4 million tons. In that year, Japan actually shipped back to China about1500,000 tons.

After repair, the output of 1943 recovered to the wartime peak of about 7 million tons, and Japan actually shipped back to China about 2 million tons. The output of 1944 was reduced to about 5 million tons, but only about 700,000 tons were actually shipped back to China. The reason why Japan does not transport much is that it is limited by transportation capacity, that a large amount of oil is destroyed due to the attack of the US military, and that it is consumed to maintain the occupied area of Southeast Asia itself.

In the past 44 years, Germany has basically caught up with Germany in three technical equipment projects: artillery, chariots and aircraft. Although there is still a gap in quantity, with the "precise pursuit" in the field of technology and equipment, Germany may even surpass the Soviet Union in production capacity.

In the field of ammunition, Germany does not necessarily lag behind the Soviet Union, at least there is no disadvantage in the number of shells.

In terms of light weapons, the Soviet Union has great advantages in submachine guns and machine guns, but other projects are not much different from Germany, while Germany has more or less made up for its disadvantages by virtue of the asymmetric advantages of assault rifles and individual rocket launchers.

This year, German missiles have started mass production, and submarines also have a considerable amount of output, which is not available in the Soviet military industry.

So on the whole, the German military industry has actually caught up this year, and it is not known that it may even surpass the Soviet Union.

During World War II, the US military industry produced 65,438+10,000 aircraft and more than 40,000 tanks annually. During World War II, the US military produced more than 80,000 tanks, nearly half of which were M4 Sherman tanks produced by Chrysler Factory in Detroit. The annual production capacity of military vehicles has reached the scale of one million vehicles. In terms of naval equipment, 194 1- 1945, the United States built 13 1 aircraft carrier (including escort aircraft carrier), 65438 battleships, 48 cruisers, 355 destroyers and 440 frigates.

1 Japan VS America?

1, war potential: Due to the high-speed operation of the national war machine, the surplus labor force of the whole country has been enriched to the military and related industries, and Japan's national economy has experienced unprecedented "prosperity" since the beginning of the Pacific War, making the Japanese mistakenly think that their economic and military strength has surpassed that of the biggest enemy, the United States. At this time, the United States has experienced the Great Depression for about ten years. The far-reaching impact of the economic crisis has made the entire American economy "weak", but despite this, the comprehensive national strength of the United States is still far higher than that of Japan. The following is a simple example of a set of data:

1, the population of the United States is nearly twice that of Japan; ?

The national income of the United States is seven times that of Japan?

The steel output of America is five times that of Japan?

The coal output of America is seven times that of Japan?

The output of cars in America is 80 times that in Japan.

It should be noted that this is the data after Japan is in a state of war compared with the data when the United States is in a state of peace. ?

In addition, the modernization and automation level of American factories was higher than that of Europe and Japan, and the production management in the United States was the most advanced in the world at that time. Taken together, the per capita productivity of American workers is the highest in the world. Japan has little potential to tap. Japan's domestic military and economy reached its peak before the start of the Pacific War. In other words, if Japan can't use its existing strength to quickly destroy its opponents, it will be defeated after the war of attrition.

Military production: 194 1- 1945 Japan * * produced 17 aircraft carriers, 2 battleships, 9 cruisers, 63 destroyers and 147 submarines. During the same period, the United States produced 13 1 aircraft carrier, 10 battleship, 48 cruisers, 355 destroyers, 498 frigates and 203 submarines. From the quantity alone, we can see the gap between Japan and the United States in production capacity. During World War II, Japan only built 63 destroyers, while the United States built more than 740 anti-submarine ships during the same period! ?

Comparison of the annual output of Japanese and American combat aircraft: Allies not only have the upper hand in the number of aircraft, but also constantly introduce new aircraft during the war. By the end of the war, the performance of American aircraft was far superior to that of Japanese aircraft. On the other hand, Japan basically used the' zero' type or its modification throughout World War II. Zero is indeed an excellent fighter in many aspects, but by 1943, its performance has obviously lagged behind the new American aircraft (because the Japanese ignored the protection of pilots, only paid attention to the performance of the aircraft, and used too much wood materials and skin, Zero was easy to catch fire after being hit, resulting in the destruction of the aircraft and the death of people). About 978 10 aircraft produced in the United States are multi-engine bombers (two or four engines), while Japan only produced 15 1 17 aircraft (basically two engines). Therefore, judging from the number of aircraft produced and the total load of aircraft, the difference between the two countries is very obvious. ?

Due to the gap between industrial base and technical ability, the Japanese army did not have mechanization at all during the Pacific War, and the supply of heavy equipment was far from the actual demand.

194 1- 1945, the Japanese army only produced 604 field guns with a caliber greater than 105 mm and 65 12 guns with a caliber of 70- 105 mm, while the United States produced 7803 guns in the same period. 194 1- 1942, Japan classified tank production as Class A (that is, the highest level), but due to the backwardness of technology and production technology, Japan only produced 1065 medium-sized tanks and 1024 light tanks. But the United States produced 24,997 medium-sized tanks and 4,052 light tanks. It should be pointed out that during World War II, Japanese medium-sized tanks were only equivalent to allied light tanks in terms of artillery power and armor thickness. Due to the poor performance of Japanese tanks in the battle, the tank production in 1943 was reduced to class D. Japan not only lacks tanks, but also vehicles are the weakness of the Japanese army. At its peak, Japan's 0-year automobile output was 479,065,438+0, and the United States' 65,438+0,943 automobile output reached 6,265,438+0,502.

In addition to heavy equipment, the production of other weapons in Japan is also seriously insufficient. 194 1 At the end of the year, Japan's arsenal was sufficient to equip 103 divisions, and the army's operational sequence consisted of 5/kloc-0 divisions and 59 brigades. At the beginning of the war, the output and consumption of the army's weapons and ammunition were basically the same, but with the continuous expansion of the scale of the war, the number of troops increased sharply, while the number of weapons and ammunition in Japan did not increase significantly. 1943, the Japanese army increased from 2.4 million to 3,654.38+million, and the United States surged from 4/kloc-0.50 million to 8.89 million. By the end of the war, the Japanese army's weapons and ammunition could be equipped with 104 divisions, but its combat sequence reached 17 1 division, which did not include a large number of Japanese paramilitary organizations. ?

According to the statistics of 1940, the native population of Japan is 73140,000. Although a large number of laborers from China and North Korea have been forcibly recruited, it does not mean that the domestic manpower thus liberated can form a strong fighting capacity. In fact, the victory of the Japanese army in Southeast Asia and the South Pacific in the first six months of the Pacific War depended on the elite troops accumulated over the years. 1944, Japan had a female labor force of13.35 million, of which 7.8 million were engaged in agriculture and forestry, and only 2.25 million participated in industrial and military production. In the United States, 194 1 year and14.6 million women participated in industrial production.

This is just a fighting weapon. If you count military supplies, Japan basically won't even have a chance of winning. Take Iwo Jima as an example, not to mention the power of air and sea. Just talk about the army. At that time, the Japanese troops stationed 23,000 people and the United States invested about 70,000 people. The United States prepared various types of bullets for the whole campaign, with an average of more than 10000 rounds per Japanese head. In contrast, Japan's per capita income is only a small part of that of the United States. Not to mention the difference between Americans eating canned meat that makes them want to vomit and Japanese eating rice balls. The result of this battle was predestined before the war began. Except for American weapons production, 10,000-ton merchant ships vomit one every week on average, and the shortest is only four days. And more than a dozen shipyards across the country are under construction at the same time. Even the worst wolf couldn't catch such a big sheep and was crushed to death. .

The number of major aircraft produced by major countries during World War II.

The powerful naval power of the United States in World War II.

Comparison chart of oil production in major countries:

Comparison of steel output in major countries;

Power generation comparison chart: Without Germany, 1943, the power generation of the United States is 267.5 billion kWh, and that of Germany (including occupied areas) is about 70 billion kWh.

Comparison chart of coal production:

Copper production comparison chart: