Does anyone know about the heroic deeds during the Anti-Japanese War? The more the better, urgently needed! ! !

1. There is a detail in the movie "The Bloody Battle of Taierzhuang". After repelling several enemy attacks, a veteran played the heart-stirring part of the willow root with the lower half broken. A Shaanxi ditty, and the eye-catching slogan "Born in Shaanxi and died in Shandong" on the broken wall made me burst into tears more than once. Guarding Taierzhuang was the Northwest Army with Shaanxi people as its backbone, blowing up the pontoon and fighting the Japanese armored forces with flesh and blood. Gain valuable time for the main force to counterattack, and finally ushered in the first major victory since the Anti-Japanese War!

On July 7, 1937, after the Japanese invaders launched the "Lugouqiao Incident", they captured the city and territory at lightning speed... In March 1938, the Japanese Ushidao and Kawagishi Divisions came to Shanxi Fenglingdu. Sun Weiru, who took over Yang Hucheng to take charge of the Northwest Army, swore to the National Government and the Shaanxi People's Alliance: I will serve the country with my own flesh and blood, sacrifice my family and life to resist the Japanese aggressors, and swear to fight the Japanese aggressors to the end! But when I heard the roar of the Yellow River, I didn't want to be wrapped in horse leather...

In July 1938, a team of more than 30,000 "Shaanxi Lengwa" crossed the Yellow River at night and drove into the north bank of the Yellow River. Zhongtiao Mountain. Zhongtiao Mountain was once called the "cecum" by the Japanese invaders. In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army deployed more than 100,000 troops and fought hard for three years, but failed to cross Zhongtiao Mountain. This was indeed rare in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War. But those who held on to Zhongtiao Mountain were actually the Northwest Army, a miscellaneous army with inferior weapons and equipment and being marginalized by Chiang Kai-shek.

A group of soldiers from Shaanxi, known as the "Lengba", persisted in the war of resistance in Zhongtiao Mountain for nearly three years. They smashed 11 major raids by the Japanese army and destroyed the Japanese who had been claiming to occupy China for three months. The Japanese refused to stay outside Tongguan, and their dream of entering the central Guanzhong and occupying the northwest died in the womb. During the eight years of the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army occupied large areas of territory in the east, south, and north, but had been unable to advance westward. All this was due to the great victory of the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain. The Japanese not only failed to take a step into Tongguan, but also paid a heavy price. In the "June 6" battle alone, more than 1,700 urns were piled up in layers for officers above the Japanese platoon leader. This is one of the theaters that achieved significant results during the eight-year war of resistance. They persisted in the war of resistance in Zhongtiao Mountain for nearly three years, and 21,000 Shaanxi soldiers died at the foot of Zhongtiao Mountain and on the banks of the Yellow River.

In the long documentary work "Li Ma Zhongtiao" created by Xu Jianming and other three local Shaanxi writers, General Sun Weiru led the Guanzhong disciples to fight the Japanese invading army in the "6·6" bloody battle. An 800-year-old warrior threw himself into the Yellow River. Details:

More than a thousand soldiers of the 177th Division's New Regiment were surrounded by Japanese soldiers twice their size. After a fight, 200 of them died, and the remaining 800 were forced to the cliffs on the banks of the Yellow River. There are cliffs on three sides. The 800 soldiers jumped off the cliff in a brief moment. Below is the Yellow River, which is called mother. The Yellow River enveloped these 800 "cold babies" in Guanzhong who fought to the death and vowed not to surrender with their mother's loving embrace. They are all children between 16 and 18 years old.

None of them survived. The scene where 800 of them collectively jumped into the river was seen by villagers in the mountains. The living villager particularly clearly remembers the scene when the last soldier jumped into the river. Only the last Chinese soldier from Guanzhong was left on the cliff. This is a standard bearer. His hands were clasped tightly around his unit's flag. The military flag had been torn by bullets and stained by gunpowder smoke, but he still held his hands high. He roared a few lines of Qin opera before jumping into the river. The living local villager still remembers two of the lines in the play, which are two lines from Yang Jiye in "Golden Beach" - Two Wolf Mountains - Zhan Hu'er... The sky is shaking and the earth is shaking -

< p>A good man——for the country——why should he die——live...

General Sun Weiru led his officers and soldiers to hold a public sacrifice on the river beach where 800 strong men jumped into the river. Black gauze wraps around the arms. Paper money flutters. The fragrant wax was blown away by the river wind. Someone suddenly discovered a military flag in the waves of the Yellow River and wondered why it was not washed away by the river. When the soldiers went down to the river to salvage the military flag, they pulled out two corpses. The flagpole penetrated a man's back and penetrated his chest. This was the body of a Japanese soldier known as a Japanese soldier. The man on top of the Japanese corpse, still clutching the flagpole tightly, was a Chinese soldier, the flag bearer who roared the Qin opera and finally jumped into the Yellow River.

At that time, Xi'an's news media expressed sincere sighs on behalf of the people of Guanzhong: "The stability of the entire northwest is due to the arduous support of the heroic soldiers of our Fourth Group Army on the north bank of the Yellow River...".

General Wei Lihuang, commander of the First Theater Command, personally visited Pinglu to express condolences to the officers and soldiers of the Fourth Group, and enthusiastically praised the Shaanxi Army as "the iron pillar of Zhongtiao Mountain."

Chen Zhongshi once commented Said:

“No matter what regional characteristics they have in character and temperament, the awe-inspiring and inviolable righteousness embodied in the bloody battle for the survival of the nation is the reason why the glory of the Chinese nation will endure forever. Juche spirit."

In a county annals of Guanzhong, there is a list of more than ten pages of martyrs of the Anti-Japanese War, all of whom died in the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain. At that time, the population of the county was less than 10,000, but more than 1,000 people died in this battle. There is a detail in the movie "The Bloody Battle of Taierzhuang". After repelling several enemy attacks, a veteran played the soul-stirring Shaanxi tune on the broken willow root. The " The eye-catching slogan "Born in Shaanxi and died in Shandong" brought tears to my eyes more than once. Guarding Taierzhuang was the Northwest Army with Shaanxi people as its backbone, blowing up the pontoon and fighting the Japanese armored forces with flesh and blood. Gain valuable time for the main force to counterattack, and finally ushered in the first major victory since the Anti-Japanese War!

On July 7, 1937, after the Japanese invaders launched the "Lugouqiao Incident", they captured the city and territory at lightning speed... In March 1938, the Japanese Ushidao and Kawagishi Divisions came to Shanxi Fenglingdu. Sun Weiru, who took over Yang Hucheng to take charge of the Northwest Army, swore to the National Government and the Shaanxi People's Alliance: I will serve the country with my own flesh and blood, sacrifice my family and life to resist the Japanese aggressors, and swear to fight the Japanese aggressors to the end! But when I heard the roar of the Yellow River, I didn't want to be wrapped in horse leather...

In July 1938, a team of more than 30,000 "Shaanxi Lengwa" crossed the Yellow River at night and drove into the north bank of the Yellow River. Zhongtiao Mountain. Zhongtiao Mountain was once called the "cecum" by the Japanese invaders. In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army deployed more than 100,000 troops and fought hard for three years, but failed to cross Zhongtiao Mountain. This was indeed rare in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War. But those who held on to Zhongtiao Mountain were actually the Northwest Army, a miscellaneous army with inferior weapons and equipment and being marginalized by Chiang Kai-shek.

A group of soldiers from Shaanxi, known as the "Lengba", persisted in the war of resistance in Zhongtiao Mountain for nearly three years. They smashed 11 major raids by the Japanese army and destroyed the Japanese who had been claiming to occupy China for three months. The Japanese refused to stay outside Tongguan, and their dream of entering the central Guanzhong and occupying the northwest died in the womb. During the eight years of the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army occupied large areas of territory in the east, south, and north, but had been unable to advance westward. All this was due to the great victory of the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain. The Japanese not only failed to take a step into Tongguan, but also paid a heavy price. In the "June 6" battle alone, more than 1,700 urns were piled up in layers for officers above the Japanese platoon leader. This is one of the theaters that achieved significant results during the eight-year war of resistance. They persisted in the war of resistance in Zhongtiao Mountain for nearly three years, and 21,000 Shaanxi soldiers died at the foot of Zhongtiao Mountain and on the banks of the Yellow River.

In the long documentary work "Li Ma Zhongtiao" created by Xu Jianming and other three local Shaanxi writers, General Sun Weiru led the Guanzhong disciples to fight the Japanese invading army in the "6·6" bloody battle. An 800-year-old warrior threw himself into the Yellow River. Details:

More than a thousand soldiers of the 177th Division's New Regiment were surrounded by Japanese soldiers twice their size. After a fight, 200 of them died, and the remaining 800 were forced to the cliffs on the banks of the Yellow River. There are cliffs on three sides. The 800 soldiers jumped off the cliff in a brief moment. Below is the Yellow River, which is called mother. The Yellow River enveloped these 800 "cold babies" in Guanzhong who fought to the death and vowed not to surrender with their mother's loving embrace. They are all children between 16 and 18 years old.

None of them survived. The scene where 800 of them collectively jumped into the river was seen by villagers in the mountains. The living villager particularly clearly remembers the scene when the last soldier jumped into the river. Only the last Chinese soldier from Guanzhong was left on the cliff. This is a standard bearer. His hands were clasped tightly around his unit's flag. The military flag had been torn by bullets and stained by gunpowder smoke, but he still held his hands high. He roared a few lines of Qin opera before jumping into the river. The living local villager still remembers two of the lines in the play, which are two lines from Yang Jiye in "Golden Beach" - Two Wolf Mountains - Zhan Hu'er... The sky is shaking and the earth is shaking -

< p>A good man——for the country——why should he——die——live...

General Sun Weiru led his officers and soldiers to hold a public sacrifice on the river beach where 800 strong men jumped into the river. Black gauze wraps around the arms. Paper money flutters. The fragrant wax was blown away by the river wind. Someone suddenly discovered a military flag in the waves of the Yellow River and wondered why it was not washed away by the river. When the soldiers went down to the river to salvage the military flag, they pulled out two corpses.

The flagpole penetrated a man's back and penetrated his chest. This was the body of a Japanese soldier known as a Japanese soldier. The man on top of the Japanese corpse, still clutching the flagpole tightly, was a Chinese soldier, the flag bearer who roared the Qin opera and finally jumped into the Yellow River.

At that time, Xi'an's news media expressed sincere sighs on behalf of the people of Guanzhong: "The stability of the entire northwest is due to the arduous support of the heroic soldiers of our Fourth Group Army on the north bank of the Yellow River...".

General Wei Lihuang, commander of the First Theater Command, personally visited Pinglu to express condolences to the officers and soldiers of the Fourth Group, and enthusiastically praised the Shaanxi Army as "the iron pillar of Zhongtiao Mountain."

Chen Zhongshi once commented Said:

“No matter what regional characteristics they have in character and temperament, the awe-inspiring and inviolable righteousness embodied in the bloody battle for the survival of the nation is the reason why the glory of the Chinese nation will endure forever. Juche spirit."

In a county annals of Guanzhong, there is a list of more than ten pages of martyrs of the Anti-Japanese War, all of whom died in the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain. At that time, the population of the county was less than 10,000, but more than 1,000 people died in this battle. 1. Xie Jinyuan led 800 warriors to defend the Sihang Warehouse in Shanghai

Captain Xie Jinyuan led 800 heroic soldiers to defend the Sihang Warehouse on the banks of the Suzhou River, covering the retreat of 500,000 Chinese troops. The Battle of Shanghai This battle completely shattered Japan's dream of "subject to China in March".

Following the Battle of Lugou Bridge in 1937, the first large-scale battle between China and Japan - the "Battle of Songhu" - began on August 13th. At that time, Shanghai was the largest port and the most important place for economic, cultural and transportation in my country, with many concessions and foreign countries. Therefore, China's supreme commander, Chairman Chiang Kai-shek, decided to show China's determination to resist the war in Shanghai to the world.

The main battlefield of the Songhu Battle was only a few dozen kilometers in radius. The Japanese army successively reinforced 300,000 troops. The three-month bloody battle between the two sides resulted in more than 500,000 casualties. Every inch of mountains and rivers and every inch of blood was so tragic that it was The International Government described it as a "flesh and blood mill". Because the Chinese troops had high fighting spirit and refused to retreat until death, it was really beyond the Japanese army's expectations. This battle alone has broken Japan's dream of "subject to China in March".

The war lasted until the end of October. The Japanese troops landed in Hangzhou Bay, and all of Shanghai was surrounded by enemy fire. The Chinese high command had achieved its strategic goal of delaying time. In order to take a long-term view, it decided to make a strategic decision. transfer. On the 26th, 500,000 Chinese troops were ordered to withdraw from the Shanghai battlefield. Commander Xie Jinyuan was ordered to guard Zhabei and continue fighting, shouldering the arduous task of covering the retreat of the army.

2. Xie Jinyuan, a native of Jiaoling County, Guangdong, was a fourth-term student of the Huangpu Military Academy. He was ordered to move to the north bank of the Suzhou River with his troops, and selected Sihang Warehouse as a stronghold to fight on a single line, leading eight hundred soldiers. The officers and soldiers vowed to fight to the death. In order to show their determination, everyone made a will in advance and handed it over to someone to bring it out to clarify their will. Sihang Warehouse is actually the joint warehouse of four banks, including Jincheng Bank, Yanye Bank, Zhongnan Bank, and Continental Bank. It is located on the north bank of the Suzhou River. The warehouse is six stories high and has a solid structure. It is the tallest and largest building in Zhabei.

In the early morning of October 27, the Japanese army discovered that our army was retreating across the board and immediately followed and pursued it. As the Japanese troops were searching forward in Zhabei, they were suddenly hit by a hail of bullets from the roof of the Sihang Warehouse. The Japanese troops were turned upside down and in chaos. At this time, the Japanese troops did not know where the hail of bullets came from. Later, it was discovered that there were national troops remaining in the Sihang Warehouse, so they attacked the warehouse from three sides. The two sides charged and fought hand-to-hand, and the battle was fierce. Captain Xie Jinyuan personally led his subordinates to form a formation outside Sihang Warehouse to fight, annihilating the Japanese army and killing countless enemies.

At that time, all the enemy troops from all over Zhabei were divided into groups and concentrated on the Sihang Warehouse. There were more than 20 enemy troops among them, and they were attacking by the Suzhou River. At this time, a strong man on guard on the sixth floor saw it and immediately The whole body was covered with gunpowder, and he suddenly jumped down from the sixth floor platform at the enemy. A big gun fell from the sky and exploded. In the smoke and gunpowder, more than 20 enemy soldiers turned into mud. Gray meat paste, and my warriors are also bloody and loyal, and they have died for the country. When the people on the other side saw this scene, they applauded and applauded, but they also cried bitterly for this brave man.

Shanghai Girl Scout Yang Huimin saw the sun flags all over the other side of the Suzhou River, but no flag was erected on the roof of the Dusihang Warehouse, so she decided to send the blue sky and white sun flag to the Sihang Warehouse. Before dawn on the 29th, Captain Xie Jinyuan led his subordinates to stand solemnly on the rooftop and raise the flag. In a sea of ??smoke, dust and fire, Shanghai citizens scrambled to see the huge national flag with a blue sky and a white sun, fluttering in the wind. They all cried with joy and were filled with emotion. On that day, the afternoon and evening newspapers of major cities around the world reported the details of the four groups' lone struggle and the Girl Scout Yang Huimin, representing all citizens, risked sneaking into the warehouse to present the flag to the lone soldiers.

Since the national flag was hoisted on the roof of Sihang Warehouse, the whole country has been excited and it has caused a sensation in the world. The Japanese military authorities were extremely indignant when they saw that global public opinion praised the national army. Therefore, they issued serious threats to the Japanese concession authorities and demanded that the lone army be forced to surrender or withdraw into the concession to surrender their weapons. On the one hand, they launched a fierce attack on the lone army. From morning to night, they attacked four times in a row, but they were all repelled by the lone army. The enemy suffered heavy casualties.

On October 30, the enemy launched another massive attack, using small steel cannons and machine guns to fire intensively at the Sihang Warehouse. There were also several enemy planes overhead to assist in the battle. The lone army calmly responded to the challenge and annihilated them one by one. The Major General, the commander of the British army in the Shanghai Concession, was deeply moved by seeing our army fighting bravely. In addition to buying and donating food to the eight hundred warriors to satisfy their hunger, he also personally visited Xie Jinyuan at the Sihang Warehouse and suggested that the lone army withdraw from the concession. The British consul in Shanghai was willing to provide maximum assistance, but Commander Xie replied: "We soldiers have a bounden duty to obey orders. Even if we evacuate, we must have orders from our Chairman Chiang Kai-shek, otherwise we would rather die fighting."< /p>

Later, the diplomatic missions of various countries formally submitted notes through diplomatic relations, requesting an order to evacuate the lone troops to prevent the Japanese heavy artillery from firing into the public concessions and endangering the nationals of various countries. After careful consideration, the highest authorities in China decided to telegraph the warehouse defenders to withdraw and move into the concession, as the eight hundred warriors had completed the task of covering the retreat of the main force of the national army. The Sihang warehouse defenders had no choice but to obey the order and evacuate in tears.

In the early morning of the 31st, Xie Jinyuan led his troops to risk their lives to break out of the encirclement. The Japanese army fired on land and water. Eight hundred warriors fought and fled. The British commander responded at the bridge. Tens of thousands of citizens on the other side were emotional. Fortunately, Xie The regiment commander responded calmly and quickly crossed the bridge amidst intensive artillery fire. Although there were casualties, there were still more than 370 people who had arrived safely in the British Concession. The lone soldiers successfully defended the Sihang Warehouse and completed the task of covering the retreat of 500,000 national troops.

On April 24, 1941, Xie Jinyuan was suddenly assassinated by four traitors with knives in the military camp in the Shanghai Concession. He fell to the ground and died on the spot. A generation of national heroes has passed away, but his glorious record with eight hundred warriors guarding the Sihang Warehouse has shocked both China and foreign countries and has made his name immortal.

2. Captain Gao Zhihang shot down six Japanese bombers in the first battle, setting a record for complete victory in Sino-Japanese air battles and breaking the myth of "the invincibility of the imperial army".

After the Lugou Bridge, Japan immediately launched a large-scale attack on Shanghai with its navy, land and air forces. At the beginning of the war, the Japanese army attempted to use its superior aviation force to annihilate the newly established Chinese Air Force. In fact, the Japanese Air Force did not believe that the "young" Chinese Air Force had any combat effectiveness at that time.

Based on the comparison of the strength of the two countries, Japan has 3,200 self-produced advanced fighter aircraft, while China only purchased and assembled 300 second-hand miscellaneous fighter aircraft from various countries, and its training and logistics are far behind Japan.

In the early morning of August 14, 1937, the Chinese Air Force took the initiative to launch an attack on Japanese naval ships on the Huangpu River. The Japanese were furious and immediately mobilized the Kisarazu Wing and Kanoya Wing fighter jets flying from Taiwan. , attempting to eliminate all Chinese air force bases in the Nanjing and Shanghai areas in one fell swoop. Unexpectedly, the Japanese mobile group that invaded that day was counterattacked by fighter jets led by Gao Zhihang, the commander of the Fourth Battalion of the Chinese Air Force. As a result, the Chinese Air Force shot down the Japanese aircraft 6 to 0, setting the record for a complete victory in the Sino-Japanese air battle and breaking the "imperial army's invincibility". myth.

After hearing the news from the radio, people across the country were overjoyed and vented their humiliation. The Nationalist Government declared August 14th as "Chinese Air Force Day", and Captain Gao Zhihang was hailed as the "God of Air War".

Gao Zhihang was born in a peasant family in Northeast China in 1908. At the age of seventeen, he was selected by the Northeast Army Military Academy to study flying at the French Aviation School. Although he was the youngest among foreign students, he He was energetic, tireless in learning, and quickly mastered basic flying skills, and then specialized in destroyer aircraft. After completing his studies and returning to China, he served as a major member of the Flying Eagle Team of the Northeast Aviation Department under Zhang Xueliang, and then as a major instructor of the Northeast Aviation Education Class. Gao Zhihang did not want to be a submissive citizen in the Northeast, so he boarded a train full of refugees, entered the customs and headed south, determined to take revenge. In 1933, Gao Zhihang entered the advanced class of Hangzhou Jianqiao Aviation School. After graduation, he served as an aviation school instructor with the rank of captain. At the end of 1936, Gao Zhihang was transferred to the captain of the Fourth Battalion. He was always strict with himself and others, and called for In peacetime, as in wartime, the time limit for eating is five minutes. Do it yourself, do not rely on others, and share the joys and sorrows of life with your subordinates. Under his guidance, the Fourth Battalion trained diligently and achieved excellent results, becoming a well-known team. He himself was promoted to lieutenant colonel in May of the following year.

On the day of the Shanghai Defense War in 1937, the Fourth Battalion was ordered to move from Zhoujiakou, Henan to Nanjing immediately to assume battlefield air control tasks. On August 14, Gao Zhihang received an alert at Hangzhou Jianqiao Airport that 18 bombers from the Japanese Navy's Kisarazu Air Force stationed in Taiwan were approaching across the sea. He immediately ordered the 21st Squadron: "Don't ground the planes, take off half way." "Alert, half refueled and ready for attack", and gave a signal to instruct the 22nd and 23rd Squadrons, who were just arriving, to stay in the air. He himself flew a Hawker III fighter into the air and led the team to fight the invading enemy aircraft. When he spotted an enemy plane in the sky, he made a move to alert the fleet following him. He set up his plane and rushed towards it, aiming at an enemy plane. He fired a burst of artillery fire, setting a record for the first time. Seeing this, his staff members were greatly boosted in morale and joined in one after another. Fighting, blossoming everywhere. In a short air battle, Gao Zhihang shot down two Japanese planes, and the whole group shot down six Japanese planes. We suffered no losses.

That night, Japanese radio stated that "Thirteen of the eighteen planes lost contact."

The Sijian Bridge air battle set a record for the first time in Chinese history that a powerful enemy was severely damaged in the air. It was the most glorious page in the history of the Chinese Air Force. Japan, in order to regain its military prestige, launched a full-scale retaliatory attack on the Chinese Air Force the next day. As a result, in three consecutive days of intensive air battles between China and Japan, as many as forty-six more Japanese aircraft were shot down. Kisarazu and Kanoya It can be said that the wing was unexpectedly defeated by the Chinese Air Force.

Gao Zhihang was soon promoted to the commanding officer of the Air Force. In November of the same year, he was ordered to Lanzhou to receive Soviet E-15 destroyers. He led thirteen of them to Zhangjiakou Airport in Hebei Province. In the early morning of the 21st, Nine Japanese planes flying from the direction of the Great Wall attacked the airport. While he ordered the pilots to take off quickly to join the battle, he ignored the machine gun fire from the Japanese planes and rushed to board the plane. He ordered the mechanic to start the engine but failed. At this moment, a bomb fell on his cabin. At the front, Gao Zhihang and his plane were blown to pieces. The compatriots at the airport shed tears when they saw this. The martyr was 29 years old at the time.

After Gao Zhihang died for his country, the Kuomintang government issued an order to praise him and posthumously awarded him the title of Major General of the Air Force.