Novice turtle knowledge 1 10

Novice turtle knowledge 1 10. Because people's lives are getting richer and richer, many people want to raise a turtle, but before raising a turtle, we must first understand the knowledge of novice turtle raising. I collected 1 10 pieces of information about novice turtle breeding for you. Let's have a look.

Novice turtle knowledge 1 10 1

1, a turtle breeder also raises his heart. Mentality is the most important thing.

Every turtle is a life. When you decide to keep it, its life will teach you. Please be responsible for this.

3. Never release exotic turtles, because your release may make more local turtles unable to survive.

4. Don't blindly raise turtles. The more you raise, the heavier the burden. Do what you can bear, and don't let turtles become your burden.

5, don't blindly pursue varieties, many beginners want to buy one or one to one variety, which is not good.

6, don't blindly polyculture, each turtle's living habits and environment are different, there will be bites between turtles, try not to polyculture different varieties.

7, the same variety of polyculture depends on the variety, some turtles are mild and suitable for polyculture, such as grass turtles and flower turtles, and some are not suitable, such as egg turtles and crocodile turtles.

8, polyculture should pay attention to have enough shelter and activity space, at least each turtle should be divided into about 5 times the carapace activity area.

9. Raising turtles is a kind of learning. You should learn with an open mind and be patient. You can't abandon a turtle just because it is ill, which proves that 1 and 2.

10, turtle breeding should learn to plan ahead, read more materials, and don't wait until the turtle is sick to worry, so as to fundamentally avoid such problems.

1 1, the root cause of white eye disease is chlorine in tap water. Don't use tap water directly for convenience, or you will regret it.

12. The outline of white eye disease of turtle seedlings is much larger than that of adults, and the Brazilian turtle with the strongest vitality has the highest probability of suffering from white eye disease.

13. Please dry the tap water for 2-3 days before using it. Chemicals other than chlorine can also be added (such as Yulebao), but individuals don't like to use chemicals.

14, the cause of cold pneumonia is catching cold. Generally, heating in winter is easy to catch a cold and pneumonia. I suggest covering 3/4 with a cover with or without UVA lamp.

15, there are many turtle diseases, some are fatal, some are not fatal, but we should be prepared to deal with them. This article is repeated with 10, but I think it needs to be emphasized.

16, there are several schools of turtle culture, such as bottom sediment flow and bare pot flow, sorting box pie and glass pot pie. . . Several schools have their own reasons. I am a bottom-hole quicksand glass jar school. . .

17. There are two most suitable environments for raising turtles, one is minimalist and the other is extremely complicated.

18, in a nutshell, is a bare cylinder without bottom sand, a drying table, and a finished product. No filtering is needed. The advantages are extremely simple environment and easy control. Pay more attention, the probability of getting sick is extremely small. The disadvantage is that the owner needs to change the water very diligently.

19, extremely complicated is to form a complete ecological environment, which is stable and self-healing, close to the original environment and does not need too much care. The disadvantage is that the initial investment is large, and it is very tiring to toss this environment. . .

20. Briefly talk about this environment. There are water, grass, snails, shrimps, fish, turtles, terraces, filters, nitrifying bacteria, lights (sunshine), people feeding and occasionally changing water.

2 1, any kind of filter screen on the market has its meaning, only it is not suitable for raising turtles, and there is no bad filter screen.

22, shallow water turtle (5CM water level) filtration, upward filtration, lateral filtration, reverse filtration, bottom filtration (although shallow water is overqualified), external filter barrel, built-in filtration (although this effect is very poor).

23. For turtle culture in deep water, any filter is applicable, but the strongest filtration should be backwashing and filtering with the same bottom filter. (There is also a large water body with a large bottom filter cartridge for filtration, which is invincible)

24. Don't imagine that the filter can completely suck the turtle's poop. Physical filtration always has dead ends, while biochemical filtration, that is, relying on nitrifying bacteria, has no dead ends.

25. At the same time, nitrifying bacteria are also the main contributors to reducing the toxic substance ammonia in water. Therefore, it is best to cultivate bacteria when using the filter screen.

26. Talking about the cultivation of nitrifying bacteria. First of all, nitrifying bacteria are photophobic, that is to say, they should be planted where there is water and no light. The best place is in the filter. Put the objects implanted with nitrifying bacteria, such as biochemical rings, into an opaque filter tank and sprinkle with dry powder or liquid nitrifying bacteria. Just after a night, clean the filter material before adding it.

27. What I just said is a very popular and simple method, which is not rigorous. For the rigorous method, please refer to the four bacteria.

28. In fact, many leather turtles do not have high requirements for water quality. For example, the yellow throat of the Brazilian grass turtle crocodile turtle is no problem without filtering. The key is to remove chlorine.

29. It is rare, but there are also water molds, which are common but not fatal, and turtles often encounter them in the wild.

30. There are also land-biased and water-biased water turtles, such as pig noses and snake necks, which will not go ashore except spawning all their lives, and grass turtles, which can also survive well in a semi-water environment on land. The easiest way is to look at the turtle's feet, whether there are webbed feet and whether there are big scales on its legs.

3 1. So it's hard for you to let the turtle go deep, but you also wronged it and let the pig go shallow. Before raising turtles, we must first understand their living habits.

In theory, reptiles have the ability to hibernate, but turtles also depend on their living environment and habits. Tropical turtles have no habit of hibernating. Hibernation is Duke Street for the tortoise. If you don't cross it, you will die.

33. Hibernation is a big event and there are risks, but it is best not to deprive turtles of the right to hibernate by heating. Every successful hibernation is very beneficial to turtles.

34. There are several ways to hibernate, such as coconut soil hibernation, moss hibernation, fine sand hibernation, vermiculite hibernation, shallow water hibernation, towel hibernation, and even refrigerator hibernation (because the temperature in the north is MINUS 30 degrees, and the temperature in the refrigerator is 2-5 degrees).

35. When I first checked the turtle slot, Xiao Tu died. Since I arrived at my home, it has been in a bad state (it has been crawling all over the world) and has been going west for nearly two months.

36. Turtles have a "disease" called poor conditions. They don't have any symptoms of disease, but they don't eat, drink or get into the water. Finally, they starved themselves to death. I have experienced it. . .

37. I'm not talking nonsense, and it's not my special case, so try not to buy turtles online, try to pick them yourself, the appearance is second, the state must be good, and you should be active and healthy.

Let's continue what we said before. You can do it without hibernating. Then heat it. Heating rods are not expensive. Generally, it is good for turtles to set the constant temperature at 25-30. Cover the heater, because even with lights, the temperature can't remain constant. It is safer to cover it.

39. If the water is over 20 degrees and the temperature is only a few degrees, I'm sure your turtle will catch a cold and get pneumonia.

40. If the tortoise doesn't eat, the red blood worm is an artifact.

4 1, to cultivate the diversity of food, turtles can't feed whatever they like, but they are picky eaters, including turtle food (staple food), fish (meat) and dried shrimps (calcium supplement).

42. Say something that others don't like to hear. The more you feed, the faster you grow and the shorter your life span. . .

43. Although the flower turtle is cheap, it is notoriously perishable. If you don't have 120% patience and love, please don't raise it.

44. Don't feed adult snapping turtles by hand. Bite will lose meat, bite will lose fingers.

45. In the eyes of children, turtles are toys. Please put them where children can't see or touch them.

Please tell your parents the value of a turtle. Some people are afraid that their parents will say they spend money and then call them yellow-throated turtles. . . I was fooled by my parents, and the result can be imagined.

47. Crocodile turtles have no natural enemies in China. Don't release them. The consequences are much more serious than in Brazil.

48. Little crocodiles are cute and clever when they are young, but cruel when they are old.

49. Apple snail is a creature that can measure water quality. When the apple snail climbs near the water surface, the water-soluble oxygen is insufficient. When apple snails become Huang Shi, there are irritating chemicals in the water. When it dies, the chemicals are toxic. If the water quality is too good, the shells will turn white. If you start to breed indefinitely, it can basically mean that the water quality is very good. . .

50.CY-20 is the cheapest external filter barrel, which has a good effect on cultivating bacteria, but the disadvantage is that the water flow is too small.

5 1, please use stainless steel for heating rod, all kinds of blood lessons.

52. Some stainless steel heating rods have electric leakage. Unplug the plug, turn it to 180 degrees, and then plug it in. In fact, I like Bahai's ultra-short stainless steel heating rod very much.

53. Chickpea is a wonderful water turtle. It likes cold and is afraid of heat, so how to spend the summer with chickpeas is something that needs attention.

54. Musk turtles are all deep-water turtles, and mud turtles are good or bad in water.

55. The author of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles was inspired by seeing a yellow-headed turtle with a side neck.

56. Diamond turtles need to add some sea salt to the water.

57. The breeding of sea turtles is prohibited in China.

58. Malay snail-eating turtles only like to eat snails, while domestic snail shells are too thick to bite, which requires high water temperature and quality and is difficult to raise. However, some artificially bred individuals began to eat turtle food.

59.UVB (sunlight) is the key part for turtles to absorb D3 and calcium. You can have less, but you can't live without it.

60. Glass will block most of UVB, but acrylic plexiglass and water block very little, and plastics are unknown.

6 1. When designing the turtle tank, we must pay attention to one problem, and there must be no gaps that can jam the turtle. Once the tortoise is stuck, it is equivalent to drowning.

There is a saying that if a turtle suddenly falls into the water, it may drown. After drowning, you will die if you support it for at most one month. However, some experienced turtle owners said that their turtles were thrown directly into the water and had never heard of drowning.

63. Not all turtles can hibernate. Please check your turtle information in detail.

64. Live red worms are easy to carry germs. Dry red worms and frozen blood worms (eaten after melting) are good substitutes.

65. Clear the intestines before hibernation, otherwise the food stays in the abdomen and it is easy to hibernate. Clearing the intestines begins to stop eating two weeks before hibernation.

66. There are misunderstandings in the method of warm water clearing intestines, which may easily lead to excessive temperature difference and even colds and pneumonia.

67. The common method of sex discrimination in turtles is that the male tail is thick and long, the reproductive mouth is far away from the turtle shell, and the female tail is thin and short, and the reproductive mouth is close to or in the turtle shell.

68. All the seedlings can't tell male from female because they are not sexually mature.

69. I have seen Brazil sell 1000 and Huangyuan sell 200. You'd better know more about it before entering the turtle.

70. I think it's best not to put this creature in the turtle pond. Clams may catch turtles.

7 1. For a tortoise, a dark corner that can hide can enhance its sense of security.

72. There are particularly insecure turtles who like to dig a hole in the bottom sand and bury themselves. . .

73. Heavy wood will make the water slightly acidic. Except for a few species, most turtles like this kind of water quality, but eagles' mouths, eye spots, four eyes, diamonds and stones may not like this kind of water quality.

74. Both activated carbon and medical stone can improve water quality and adsorb impurities, but they should be taken out every 1 month to dry, otherwise harmful substances will be released.

75. Cyclobalanopsis and coral sand can make water hard and alkaline, which most turtles don't like.

76. If a heating rod is used, a thermometer is necessary because the temperature of the heating rod is often inaccurate. Please take the thermometer as the reference standard.

77. Turtles occasionally eat poop and bottom sand. Generally no problem, don't worry.

78. The tortoise likes a quiet and comfortable environment. Please don't always take the tortoise out to play. . .

79. No turtle can live for more than 300 years. Generally, no matter whether the tortoise can live to be over 100 years old, it is the birthday girl. Of course, even if the tortoise can live to 100 years old, it is not easy. . .

80. What strange turtles did the news say? Experts identify those who have lived for hundreds and thousands of years. Think of them as a joke. Seriously, you lose.

8 1, don't pursue the appearance of the turtle too much. No matter what it looks like, it is my pet. I keep it and accompany my turtle.

82. When tossing the tortoise jar, you must prevent prison break, remember to remember. . . It is said that the little turtle especially likes to escape from prison.

83. Although the tortoise has a hard shell, it will still suffer internal injuries when it is hit, so don't let the tortoise fall, and the probability of curing internal injuries is very low.

84. Water exposed to the sun for three days will grow green algae.

85. Grass turtle Brazil, a real turtle, will not die if it freezes at 0 degrees for a short time, but it is hard to say for a long time.

86. Seedling-sub-adult-adult, one is more expensive than the other, and the mortality rate of seedlings is a bit high, so many people choose sub-adult or adult to start raising, but the feelings of growing up from childhood are irreplaceable.

87. I heard that there are swindlers selling turtles. Although I have never met them, my friends had better be careful.

88. Here are some characteristics of the most common turtles. Turtle is spiritual, flower turtle is afraid of rotten nails, Brazil is very leathery, Xijin loves to bask in the back, yellow throat is discolored, snapping turtle can eat very much, snail is very picky about food, pig's nose requires high water quality, snake's neck is really long, yellow head and side neck are very watery, musk is very naughty, razor is timid, map is neurotic, and flames grow dark red.

89. The yellow throat will change color according to different environmental colors. This process will take about a month or two.

90. I forgot to say that it is very important that polyculture must not be too different in size. The big ones will bully the small ones, the light ones will have no food, and the heavy ones will be eaten.

9 1, don't use drugs indiscriminately when you encounter diseases you don't understand, don't treat turtles for granted, and figure out the problems before treatment.

92, don't use biochemical ring as bottom sand, it is not suitable in itself, and it is easy to cause tortoise shells.

93. The filter can be without biochemical ring, but it can't be without filter cotton, otherwise the physical filtration effect is very poor.

94. Male grass turtles in the outer pond will gradually turn black when they are sexually mature until they are pure black. This is cuttlefish.

Generally speaking, the difficulty of raising turtles increases with the rise of prices. Of course, this is only a trend, and of course it is not all.

Generally speaking, it is more difficult to raise turtles than semi-water turtles and water turtles. Of course, this is also a trend.

97. At one time, the market price of Huangyuan was around 300, but now it has been heated up.

98. Don't blindly pursue price and appearance.

99. It's best to get a protective cover for the heating rod to avoid scalding the tortoise. Many turtles like to lie on a heating rod.

100, finally arrived at 100, I wish you good health, happy family and turtles are getting better and better ~ ~ ~

A few more will be welfare, haha!

10 1, the temperature difference should not exceed 5 degrees in a short time, otherwise it is very easy to catch a cold and pneumonia. Although the disease can be cured, it is fatal if it is not cured.

102, if the water body is too fat, it is easy to appear protein worms, which usually appear on filter cotton or bottom sand.

103, the easiest way to judge a water body is to look at how long it takes for bubbles on the water surface to break, and bubbles in overweight water bodies are difficult to break.

104. The excessive water content is generally caused by not changing water for a long time or putting too much feed (especially meat feed).

105, if the water body is too fat, the protein worm itself is harmless to the soft-shelled turtle, but it may attach to the fish and soft-shelled turtle as a parasite, so be careful.

106, it is extremely difficult for the cat-eye worm not to be cured (if it is to be cured, it must be thoroughly rummaged). The fundamental way is to change water frequently to prevent water and fertilizer.

107, it seems that many novices think that feeding pork is easy to get dirty, but it is not. The main reason is that pork is easy to deteriorate when it is not finished, and the oil is very thick, but pork is not a good feed.

108, now inferior feed is super cheap, and high-quality feed is super expensive. Generally speaking, I still recommend using high-quality feed, especially seedlings.

109, I have also bought various kinds of feed, and I have also observed that basically what color of inferior feed you eat, you will pull out what color of poop. Many inferior feed turtles and shrimps don't eat at all, and it is easy to spoil in water, resulting in oil film and mixed white.

1 10, relatively speaking, high-quality feed is much better. The only high-quality feed I have bought at present is good jade fungus. At present, I see that the advantages of this feed are heavy, not rotten, soft and easy to bite, containing a considerable amount of shrimp meat (turtle dung is slightly red), and adapting to the feed quickly. Basically, you will know that it is delicious after eating it.

Knowledge of novice turtle breeding 1 10 2 Three kinds of turtles suitable for novice turtle breeding

1, tortoise

Amphibians are omnivorous. Their food can be breadworms, fish and shrimp, and they also eat fruits and vegetables. It is easy to breed artificially and has strong adaptability to the environment. At present, the market price is low, and it is the easiest turtle to get started except Brazilian turtle. It is suggested that most novices choose grass turtles without experience in raising turtles. Please try to choose a big and strong turtle when buying. It is worth noting that the turtle grows slowly and is very suitable for raising in small glass tanks and artificial rockery ponds.

2. Brazilian tortoise

At present, the turtle species flooding in China can buy five or six centimeters of seedlings for a few dollars, and their habits are similar to those of grass turtles. It should be noted that Brazil should be kept in glass jars or zygotes, not soaked in water. The depth of water is based on the turtle's back. My family in Brazil has been hungry for several years and has become a biscuit turtle. Hehe, crabs and fish have been fed fiercely recently, and the meat has begun to swell and squeeze out from around the shell.

3. Yellow-edged turtle

Beautiful appearance, good interaction and omnivorous food are the reasons why this turtle is popular. Although the price is high, it is still relatively easy to raise. It is suggested that novices can learn to raise yellow edges after raising grass turtles to a certain extent, and it is best not to raise turtles that have not been touched. Anyone who dies on the yellow side will be very sad.

How to choose turtles

1. See if there is any damage or bleeding on the turtle's appearance. In short, it should be complete, bright and clean, without skin damage, lesions and so on. , complete the four claws.

2. See if the turtle moves normally in the turtle group. It looks lively and healthy in a group of turtles and responds quickly to external stimuli.

3, whether there is a god in the turtle eye, taboo white bloodshot and so on.

4. If you put the water turtle in the water, can it sink to the bottom? If you float on the water, it proves that there is something wrong with the turtle.

Turn the tortoise upside down and put it on the ground so that it can be quickly turned over and climbed up. Of course, sometimes turtles will be motionless because of nervousness, so everyone should pay attention to screening.

6. It is healthy to gently pull the turtle's limbs with your hands and let it retract forcefully, or step on a powerful turtle, otherwise it is not.

7. Squeezing tortoise shells should be hard rather than soft.

8. If the tortoise drinks a lot of water, it proves that it has gastrointestinal diseases.

9. It is best to see the tortoise eating, but this is difficult to do, mainly because the tortoise refuses to eat when it is nervous.

10, don't buy a turtle with a shell less than 5 cm. It is much more difficult to raise young turtles than to raise adult turtles.