"Don't Believe in Tears" Yongzheng He is the emperor who has been teased the most times, just because he is legendary.

Yong Zhengdi, the fourth son of Emperor Kangxi and the third emperor of Qing Dynasty, is always called Yongzheng. He is the emperor with the most jokes and legends in the history of China. In fact, his reign was only thirteen years, with Kangxi in front and Gan Long behind, but why?

The upper "cracks", he will be so valued by future generations?

Because his life is full of legends:

First, Yongzheng usurped the throne. Yong Zhengdi and unofficial history questioned a lot. According to Yan Chongnian, a historian in Qing Dynasty, there are three theories: testamentary succession theory and imperial usurpation theory. This topic is rotten. Not mentioned here.

But I still believe that Yongzheng just acceded to the throne. There is Kangxi's will in the historical archives of China: "The four sons of Yin _ are all valuable figures, and they will certainly inherit the throne of Datong and me, that is, the emperor's throne. "I don't believe what unofficial history said. But according to unofficial history, making up stories is well-founded.

Second, Yongzheng was cruel. History of qing dynasty, yongzheng brothers and sisters, hit cronies, reached its peak. After Yongzheng acceded to the throne, he killed his brother with infidelity. His strategy is to create public opinion first. Obviously, Yongzheng understood the importance of public opinion propaganda. In July of the second year of Yongzheng, he published the article "cronies", emphasizing that courtiers should share likes and dislikes with the king and pointing out the harm of cronies.

After creating public opinion, Yongzheng laid hands on him. Fourteen sons of the emperor were demoted as county kings and Tangshan was detained. Later, he was sent to Shouling. Later, he was demoted and banned by this circle. Huang Jiuzi was escorted to Xining and was named "Seth Black" under the guardianship of Nian Gengyao. Eight sons of the enemy were forbidden and named "Achina". The twelve sons of the emperor were dismissed; Yin Zhijun, the third son of the emperor, was also imprisoned by Ge Jue. After that, Yongzheng took his cronies Nian Gengyao and Longkeduo to do business.

In the third year of Yongzheng, Yongzheng committed suicide with 92 counts. In the fifth year of Yongzheng, Yongzheng banned Long Ke several times with 4 1 and died the following year. You can suppress your brothers and kill your cronies, which shows the cruelty of Yongzheng. The creation of TV plays now seems a bit bloody.

Third: Yongzheng's "literary prison". According to historical records, the literary inquisition was unprecedented after the Qing Dynasty. Shunzhi has seven literary inquisitions, Kangxi 12, Yong Zhengdi 17 and Qianlong 130. It is difficult to see "literary inquisition" and typical cases. I think we still have to count on Yongzheng.

For example, the famous case "Wind can't read". Xu Jun, bachelor of Hanlin Academy, son of Xu, the minister of Kangxi punishments, and grandnephew of Gu. In the eighth year of Yongzheng, Xu Jun mistakenly wrote the word "chase" of "Your Majesty" as "mang" in his memorial. Yongzheng immediately dismissed from office and sent someone to check. In Xu Yun's poem, he found that "the wind can't read, why can't I turn over the books?" "The moon misses me, and the wind never leaves people." Therefore, Yongzheng thought it was deliberate slander and showed great disrespect for the "decision made according to law".

Another example is the case of Wei Minzhi. During the Yongzheng period, Justine went to Jiangxi as an examiner and wrote an article called Wei Minzhi Zhi, which was based on The Book of Songs, Shangshu and Xuannijiao. The original text is "a country thousands of miles away, people must stop here", which means a country with vast land, where people live and where people intend to love others. This topic fully conforms to Confucian norms. But when Yongzheng heard about it, he thought "Wei Zhi" was "Yongzheng". Isn't this killing your own head? Yongzheng ordered the arrest of Justine's family. Justine died in prison, slaughtered and humiliated. Chatin's son died in prison and his people were exiled. People in Zhejiang province are not allowed to take the exam.

Fourth, Yongzheng is diligent. It is meaningless to only understand Yongzheng as a cruel tyrant. Yongzheng was also a very diligent emperor. During his reign, he was proud of "diligence is the best in the world" and "striving for the future". Every birthday, I only have one day off, picking candles and working until one or two in the morning, even until the early morning. He has a principle, "Do it.

It is said that he spent more than100000 words in his life to review the memorial, and his words were meticulously written. It is said that Yongzheng Zhu approved as many as 360 volumes. Someone has calculated that it is not easy to copy these words. Due to the diligence of Yongzheng, great changes have taken place in the Qing Dynasty. Yongzheng played an important role in the prosperous time of Kanggan. For an emperor with such a complicated personality, TV writers naturally have a lot to write.

Fifth, Yongzheng died suddenly. In the thirteenth year of Yongzheng, Yongzheng died suddenly. The cause of death of Yongzheng is also one of the unsolved cases in Qing Dynasty. Teacher Yan Chongnian once summed up five arguments. For example, "Yongzheng was beheaded by Lv Siniang"; Cao Xueqin and his lover Zhu Sangxu murdered Yongzheng; Yongzheng died at the hands of maids; Yongzheng died of a stroke; Yongzheng died of erysipelas. Wait a minute. But erysipelas is more reasonable. The emperor wants to live forever. Yongzheng had two Taoist priests, Zhang Taixu and Wang Dinggan, to help him make an alchemy. Yongzheng took Dan medicine for a long time, which was easy to be poisoned by mercury, lead and selenium. In the history of China, it is believed that as many as 14 people died of alchemist's medicine.

But no matter how Yongzheng died, the events in unofficial history Notes spread to the Qing Palace one by one because of its consequences. It's strange that Lord Yongzheng is not busy. Especially now, all kinds of travel novels are very popular, and Yongzheng theme is exactly what they expect.