Luo Yuanfa: He fought bloody battles for Chairman Mao for seven days and seven nights. Chairman Mao praised him as a tiger general at the age of 10 1.

1945, Chairman Mao met Luo Yuanfa in Yan 'an, when Luo Yuanfa served as the brigade commander of the Northwest Field Army.

Chairman Mao called Luo Yuanfa out of kindness, mainly to keep Luo Yuanfa in the northwest battlefield. At that time, Luo Yuanfa wanted to go to the front battlefield to direct operations. Chairman Mao deeply felt that the northwest battlefield needed a commander who dared to fight hard like Luo Yuanfa, so he advised him to stay.

Luo Yuanfa's heart is a little uneasy at the moment. I didn't expect a little thing about myself to attract Chairman Mao's attention. Instead, I feel melodramatic at the moment.

Chairman Mao took the lead in opening the topic in a friendly tone and said, "Luo Yuanfa! It's a good idea to hear that you are going to the front line to direct operations! But the northwest battlefield is short of people at present, especially an excellent commander like you. We really need it! "

Chairman Mao was praising him, and Luo Yuanfa was a little embarrassed. He smiled and said, "Chairman! Before I came, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and Commander Peng had already talked to me, and I had decided to stay in my heart! "

Chairman Mao smiled and said, "Stay! The CPC Central Committee needs you! I stayed for dinner today, and I specially asked someone to prepare Chili fried meat! "

Luo Yuanfa was a little touched. He quickly said, "Chairman! . . . "But somehow, what I wanted to say got stuck in my throat, and all that remained was a little sob.

When Chairman Mao saw Luo Yuanfa, he waved and said, "Have a good meal in the future! I want to talk to you! "

Luo Yuanfa nodded again.

Chairman Mao has always been frugal and has stopped eating meat for a long time. Obviously, today's chili fried meat was specially prepared for Luo Yuanfa, so Luo Yuanfa was deeply moved. Chairman Mao's kindness to himself is both an honor and a profound friendship.

As the saying goes, "A scholar dies for a confidant", and Luo Yuanfa secretly vowed: I will live up to Chairman Mao's high hopes!

This paper mainly introduces the important achievements of Luo Yuanfa, the founding lieutenant general. Thank you very much for reading this article. I think if you can calm down and finish reading this article, you will gain something!

1in March, 947, our army won many victories in many battlefields of the liberation war. At this time, the original all-round attack launched by the Kuomintang was exhausted, because after many victories of our army, the Kuomintang government felt deeply inadequate.

In this case, the Kuomintang turned the original all-round attack plan into a key attack on certain areas, and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region is one of them.

The Kuomintang Hu Zongnan led 280,000 troops to attack the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Liberated Area. As we all know, the headquarters of Chairman Mao's Party Central Committee is in Yan 'an, and the purpose of the Kuomintang reactionaries is self-evident.

In view of this situation, Chairman Mao decided to stall Hu Zongnan's army and contain a large number of Kuomintang troops for our army to fight in other battlefields.

But at that time, the total strength of our army in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region was about 28 thousand, and the enemy's strength was ten times that of our army. How to deal with this grim situation has become the primary consideration at present.

History has proved many times that at every critical moment, Chairman Mao can always turn decadence into magic and use his superb military command ability to win the final victory, and this time is no exception.

After a calm analysis, Chairman Mao decided to move to the dense forest in Shan Ye, which would not only give full play to the advantages of guerrilla warfare of our army, but also disintegrate the advantages of positional warfare of the enemy corps.

After Hu Zongnan entered the northwest battlefield, he directly turned his attention to Yan 'an, the capital of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia. He urged all the troops to make a rapid advance, which was distributed in all the main roads leading to Yan 'an, and war was imminent.

Originally, Commander He Long was in charge of the whole northwest battlefield, but He Long was transferred to Suiyuan by Chairman Mao to direct operations, and the whole northwest battlefield lacked a backbone.

Some people say that all the evil battles in the war of liberation were fought by Peng alone, which is a bit extreme, but there is some truth in thinking about it carefully. For example, this time, when the northwest war was so critical, Peng went to beg Chairman Mao again. He is willing to be the commander-in-chief of the Northwest Field Army to resist Hu Zongnan's army.

Chairman Mao was very moved by Peng Yicheng's words, and immediately read two poems he wrote in his early years: "Who dares to cross the knife at once, only General Peng!"

After some analysis, Peng determined that the enemy's attack target was Yan 'an. According to the frequent mobilization of the enemy, it can be basically determined that the enemy will attack the area south of Nanniwan, thus launching an attack on Yan 'an.

At this time, Luo Yuanfa who was retained by Chairman Mao appeared. As a warrior in the northwest battlefield of our army, Luo Yuanfa undertook the heavy responsibility of stopping the enemy.

Peng Ling led more than 5,000 people from seven regiments of teaching brigades and guards to set up defenses in Nanniwan area, which was bound to hinder the main enemy.

Chairman Mao's operational plan is: all units separately stop the enemy, cover the withdrawal of the CPC Central Committee from Yan 'an, introduce the enemy into the mountainous area north of Yan 'an, and launch guerrilla and mobile warfare with the enemy in the deep mountains and forests.

The Nanniwan area defended by Luo Yuanfa is the most important link, because it is close to Yan 'an, and the enemy used more than 80,000 troops to attack Nanniwan.

Peng went to Luo Yuanfa's headquarters in Nanniwan before the war started. He asked, "Luo Yuanfa! Tell me, how many days can you keep Nanniwan at most? "

Luo Yuanfa thought for a moment and said, "Five days!"

Peng sighed and said, "If you hold it for 7 days, can you do it?"

Luo Yuanfa looked at Commander Peng's firm eyes and immediately replied, "No problem! Guarantee to complete the task! "

Peng continued: "You should consider this answer clearly! You are now the most important line of defense in Yan' an. Remember, avoid consuming enemy positions, flexibly detour all positions, and actively mobilize the enemy to flee everywhere! "

Luo Yuanfa once again replied in a firm tone: "Please follow Chairman Peng's instructions! Guarantee to complete the task! "

1947 March 13, the enemy launched an attack on the position in Luo Yuanfa. Luo Yuanfa has ordered the soldiers to dig many tunnels in the forward position in advance to resist the bombing and shells of the enemy air force.

This has played a great role and greatly reduced the casualties of our army. In addition, Luo Yuanfa ordered a regiment to stop the enemy at the front. After the enemy's artillery fire stopped, our army immediately counterattacked, rushed to annihilate the enemy's vanguard troops, and then quickly retreated to the defensive position to fight against the enemy.

Luo Yuanfa's active attack puzzled the enemy. It turned out that the enemy knew that our army only had more than 5 thousand troops to defend here. Now that our army has completed its active attack, the enemy began to suspect that our army was more than 5,000 people, and the pace of attack began to slow down.

And the performance of the enemy, it is what Luo Yuanfa wants to see, he immediately let the troops circuitous, indirectly launched an impact on the enemy from different directions.

This time, the enemy no longer doubts. At that time, gunfire came from our position everywhere, and the enemy determined that our army had a lot of troops here. In this way, Luo Yuanfa blocked all 80,000 enemy troops in the front line of Nanniwan and could not advance at all.

Before the attack on Yan 'an, Hu Zongnan made a wild remark, saying, "Take Yan 'an in three days. "Luo Yuanfa's defensive position, three days passed quickly, and Hu Zongnan's previous arrogance was gone, which was a joke.

The defensive war in Nanniwan is watertight under the command of Luo Yuanfa. The whole Nanniwan is like an iron wall, and the Kuomintang troops have repeatedly attacked and retreated.

1947 March 2 1 day, Luo Yuanfa held its ground for seven days and seven nights, but the 80,000 troops of the Kuomintang failed to break through a line of defense. At this time, Chairman Mao's Party Central Committee has led Yan 'an military and civilians to evacuate safely, and Yan 'an has also become an empty city.

On the same day, he received an order from Commander-in-Chief Peng to evacuate safely. Hu Zongnan entered Yan 'an at this time, only to find that Yan 'an was an empty city, and he was very depressed.

Hu Zongnan also held a "celebration party" to whitewash his contribution. At this time, Peng has left him a "big gift".

Judging from Chairman Mao's strategic deployment, once Hu Zongnan entered Yan 'an, he was doomed to pay a heavy price. In the following 40 days, our army organized three battles in succession, namely, the famous "Three Wars and Three Triumphs in Northern Shaanxi", namely, "The Battle of Qinghuabian, the Battle of Yangmahe and the Battle of Panlong".

These three battles were all launched by our army, and the enemy was wiped out by * * * 1.5 million, which dealt a heavy blow to the Kuomintang reactionaries.

After the war, Luo Yuanfa made great contributions and successfully stopped more than 80,000 enemy troops with 5,000 troops. Chairman Mao remembered Luo Yuanfa's contribution, summoned Luo Yuanfa at home and invited him to dinner again. In front of many central leaders, Chairman Mao praised Luo Yuanfa as a Iliad!

Throughout the northwest battlefield, it was Shajiadian Campaign that really turned the whole battlefield around, and Luo Yuanfa was one of the important commanders of this campaign. At that time, Luo Yuanfa served as the sixth longitudinal commander of the Northwest Field Army.

The battle of Shajiadian took place behind the battle of Yulin. In the battle of Yulin, our army hit the enemy hard, but unfortunately it failed to win Yulin successfully. Hu Zongnan sent the BGF 36 Division, one of the "three main forces", to Yulin. The general of the 36th Division of the Kuomintang is Zhong Song, who is Hu Zongnan's right-hand man, but he is headstrong and boastful.

Zhong Song soon discovered that Chairman Mao's Central Committee had set up an oolong shop. He felt that this was an opportunity and immediately organized troops to go to Wulong Store through Shajiadian.

Liu Kan, commander of Kuomintang 29 army, accompanied Zhong Song on his visit. Zhong Song's troops attacked Shajiadian as the main force, while two divisions in Liu Kan robbed Zhong Song.

Peng immediately sent Xu Guangda (later the founding general) to oolongpu to defend Chairman Mao's Party Central Committee, and ordered the main forces to ambush Shajiadian.

At the same time, another team was arranged in the south of Wulongbao to stop Liu Kan's reinforcements.

Shajiadian Battle is a classic battle that our army perfectly combines "encirclement and suppression" with "mobile warfare". In this battle, our army lured Zhongsong 36th Division into our ambush point, and then attacked in multiple ways, cutting off Zhong Song's retreat. Luo Yuanfa's teaching brigade and Wang Zhen's new four brigades stormed, and soon surrounded the 36th Division of Zhong Song and annihilated it.

The battle of Shajiadian ended in the complete victory of our army. In this campaign, our army annihilated more than 6,000 Kuomintang troops, completely shattered the Kuomintang's key attack on northern Shaanxi, and marked that our army entered the strategic counterattack stage in the northwest battlefield.

Chairman Mao spoke highly of the significance of Shajiadian's victory after the war. The original text is as follows:

And Luo Yuanfa made great contributions in this war, and cooperated with Xu Guangda's troops to successfully defend the security of Chairman Mao's Party Central Committee!

Since then, our army has started a strategic counterattack in the northwest battlefield and made great strides all the way. Luo Yuanfa also fought with the army and participated in and commanded many important battles in the northwest battlefield until the liberation of the whole northwest!

Luo Yuanfa worshipped and supported Chairman Mao all his life, and he kept many of Chairman Mao's teachings in mind. For example, in the battle of Yan 'an, he agreed with Chairman Mao's 16-character policy and passed it on to every soldier in the army to learn. Chairman Mao's 16-character policy is: "People lose their land and everyone lives. If you save the land, you lose people, and everyone loses it. "

In addition, following Chairman Mao's thought of combining political work with military work, Luo Yuanfa advocated political work for the first time in his own team and strictly implemented the ideological policy of "the party leads the gun". Therefore, Luo Yuanfa's army is often strong in fighting capacity and firm in belief.

Marshal He Long once highly praised Luo Yuanfa's outstanding performance in building the army, saying: "Luo Yuanfa's troops are not only a force that can fight hard, but also a very disciplined force."

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), in 1955, the Central Military Commission held a grand conferring ceremony, and Luo Yuanfa was awarded the rank of Lieutenant General. 1957, Luo Yuanfa returned to Beijing from the Northwest Military Region as the commander of the air force of the Beijing Military Region to assist General Zhang Aiping in the modernization of the army. During this period, Luo Yuanfa established a ground-to-air missile unit and an anti-aircraft gun unit.

During his tenure, Luo Yuanfa organized troops and dealt a heavy blow to foreign reconnaissance planes that illegally entered our territory, shooting down dozens of them.

In his later years, Luo Yuanfa began to write memoirs at home, recording in detail his battles in the northwest battlefield during the War of Liberation. Throughout his memoirs, Luo Yuanfa expressed his respect and yearning for Chairman Mao many times, and also recorded in detail the detailed process of Chairman Mao's two invitations to dinner at home. Luo Yuanfa mentioned many times: "I was born in poverty all my life, and I can achieve today's achievements because of the training and teaching of Chairman Mao!"

Luo Yuanfa's words are very emotional and accurate, because Luo Yuanfa fought with Chairman Mao all the year round, and Chairman Mao taught and trained him a lot, so Luo Yuanfa was grateful to Chairman Mao for his kindness in his life!

On May, 2065438 10, General Luo Yuanfa died of illness in Beijing at the age of10/. A great star left, but in the hearts of thousands of China people in Qian Qian, he never left. We will always remember General Luo Yuanfa's great contribution to the liberation of new China!