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What are FIFA's ranking rules for national football?

FIFA's ranking rules for countries: FIFA has launched the FIFA ranking table since August, 1993. During the period of 10, the FIFA ranking table adjusted the evaluation basis several times and gradually became scientific. At present, FIFA's ranking table is mainly based on the following five data, namely, the results of the game, the number of goals scored, the nature of the game (home or away, or neutral venue), the importance of the game and the football level in the region. The result of the game is the most important factor in deciding how much to take. Unlike winning, drawing and losing with 3 points each, 1 point and 0 point, the scores of the match results reflected in the FIFA ranking list range from 30 points to -30 points. For example, the weak team wins more points than the strong team. For example, in the match that ended on August 365, Haiti, ranked 85th, defeated China, ranked 72nd, with 438+0. FIFA encourages attacking football and rewards corresponding points for golf. If it is a home or away game, the visiting team will get 3 points. If it is a neutral field, there will be no such reward. The results of the above three items should be multiplied by two factors: the importance of the game and the level of regional football. The importance of the competition is as follows: friendly match (1.00), intercontinental championship qualifier (1.50), world cup qualifier (1.50), intercontinental championship decisive week (1.75) and federation. The regional football level coefficients are as follows: South America and Europe (1.00), Central and North America, Caribbean and Asia (0.95), Oceania and Africa (0.93). The principle adopted by FIFA is to select the best seven A-level matches in a year and establish a FIFA national ranking list.

FIFA's ranking and scoring rules are quite complicated. In short, we must first look at the respective rankings of the two teams. If the latter beats the former, the cumulative score is higher than that of the team with lower ranking, and the team with lower ranking beats the team with higher ranking, and the score is higher; Depending on the latter, even if you lose to the former, you will get points. Then we have to consider the situation of losing the ball. The more goals you score, the higher the score, but it is impossible to exceed the score you get when you win. The more goals you lose, the more points you lose. Then add the score of the winning relationship with the score of the winning goal, which is the basic score of the game, and the negative number is calculated as 0.

After calculating the cumulative score, FIFA will also consider the nature of the game. The competition coefficient of the friendly match is 1.00, and the accumulated points should be multiplied by1.00; The coefficient of Asian Cup qualifiers is 1.50. The football level of each continent determines another coefficient: 0.95 in Asia and Central and North America, and 0/0/.00 in Europe and South America.

However, in order to reflect the level of each team more truly, FIFA considered the records of the past seven years in addition to the recent 12 months when calculating the ranking. For example, the ranking in August this year is actually the score of the past 12 months, accounting for 8/8; From September 5438+0 in 2006 to August 2002, the record accounted for 7/8; From September 2000 to August 2006, 5438+0 accounted for 6/8 ... and so on. Eight years of points add up to get the final monthly points.

The world club rankings are published from199111. Each club gets corresponding points according to different competition results every year, and then the points are arranged in order. The competitions that can earn points include: international competitions, intercontinental competitions, domestic leagues (including play-offs for championship or ranking) and domestic cups. Of course, apart from leagues, there are many cups in every country, but only one cup is organized by FIFA, so only this cup can earn points. However, because the tournament system is elimination, there are many qualifiers in the early stage of the tournament. Therefore, only the team that wins in the quarter-finals, eighth-finals, semi-finals and finals can get points.

The points won in the national league are calculated according to the level of the team. Teams participating in domestic leagues are all in four grades, and teams of different grades get different scores. The team with the highest level in domestic leagues wins four points in each game; Score two points in a draw; Lose one game and get zero points. The second team won a game and scored three points; The score of a draw is 1.5; Lose one game and get zero points. And so on. This scoring method is also applicable to the league play-offs. If the winner wins by penalty, they can only get half of the original score.

In intercontinental and international competitions, all clubs, regardless of their level in the national league, score points according to the same rules in such competitions. When winning, the score is twice as high as usual, and the losing team cannot score. Teams that win by penalty kicks also score points according to the above rules. In Asia, Africa and North and South America, the same scoring rules are adopted, that is, eight points win and four points tie. In the Caribbean and Oceania, teams can only get four points and win two points. In South America, the winning team can get 12 points, and the tied team can get 6 points. European teams benefited the most, scoring 14 and 7 points respectively from the victory and peace bureau. International competitions will be graded according to their importance. For the FIFA World Club Cup, the points rules will be calculated by taking the average points of all intercontinental competitions.