How to say "home" in classical Chinese?

1. Which word is used instead of (1) in ancient Chinese? Refers to the return, meaning to return. Xunzi's "Fei Shi Er Zi": "If you talk about it all day, you will have no return." On Han Yu in the Song Dynasty, Qin Guan said: "Don't talk about Yin and Yang in black and white, want their destination and set their suspicions. Articles about this matter, such as what Su Qin and Zhang Yi did, are also correct. " Qing Gong Zizhen's "Quotations": "There are five destinations in my hometown: what I want, I get it; Say guilty and avoid death; Born; Take the world; Don't argue. "

(2) overnight. "Huainan Ziben Jing Xun": "The private room of the people has no return." Song and Qin Guan's "Your Water Overflows": "Abandoning the big pond, the water has no return, and it is naturally sloppy and harmful." Qing Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio has diarrhea: "At dusk, I wandered in the wilderness, with no return."

(3) the result, the ending; Finally landed. Chapter 9 of Hong Qubo by Guo Moruo: "This is also a destination of individual heroism." Yang Mo's Song of Youth, Chapter 25: "This is my final destination-a glorious death." Wei Wei's The Orientals, Chapter 1, Part VI: "They are particularly happy to have such a home for Bai, an orphan who has lost his family."

2. Which word in ancient Chinese replaced (1)? Refers to the return, meaning to return.

Xunzi's "Fei Shi Er Zi": "If you talk about it all day, you will have no return." On Han Yu in the Song Dynasty, Qin Guan said: "Don't talk about Yin and Yang in black and white, want their destination and set their suspicions. Articles about this matter, such as what Su Qin and Zhang Yi did, are also correct. "

Qing Gong Zizhen's "Quotations": "There are five destinations in my hometown: what I want, I get it; Say guilty and avoid death; Born; Take the world; Don't argue. " (2) overnight.

"Huainan Ziben Jing Xun": "The private room of the people has no return." Song and Qin Guan's "Your Water Overflows": "Abandoning the big pond, the water has no return, and it is naturally sloppy and harmful."

Qing Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio has diarrhea: "At dusk, I wandered in the wilderness, with no return." (3) the result, the ending; Finally landed.

Chapter 9 of Hong Qubo by Guo Moruo: "This is also a destination of individual heroism." Yang Mo's Song of Youth, Chapter 25: "This is my final destination-a glorious death."

Wei Wei's The Orientals, Chapter 1, Part VI: "They are particularly happy to have such a home for Bai, an orphan who has lost his family." .

3. Translation of "Gui" in ancient Chinese ◎ Gui Gu and Dong (1) (I know.

From the station, from the women's province. Original meaning: women get married) (2) Marry with the original meaning [(referring to women)], women get married.

-"Shuowen" is the first beauty. -"Yitai" peaches fly away and burn their flowers.

The girl is going to get married and be happy at her husband's house. -"Poetry Nan Zhou Yao Tao" (son: this woman) The woman is back.

-"Li Yun" The woman said that she would marry back. -"The Biography of the Ram Two Years of Zanggong" gave birth to a daughter, and the chicken gave birth to a dog and gave birth to a daughter.

-Du Fu's "Newly Married" Five years later, my wife came back and asked me about the past when she was sitting in the porch. -Ming Gui Youguang's "Ji Xiang Xuan Zhi" (3) Another example: returning to fitness (marriage); Return to women (marry women); Hui mei (marry mei)

It has also been pointed out that it is harmful to marry a daughter back to her family. -"Poem Nan Zhou Ge Tan" A vassal's daughter came to visit her mother, and she went back.

-"Zuo Zhuan Zhuang Gong Twenty-eight Years" is a great return. -"Biography of the Ram" (4) Another example: Gui 'an (in the old society, it was said that married women went back to their parents); Return to one's ancestral home (married women return to their parents' home).

Especially the woman was abandoned by her husband's family and went home. Grandma clapped her hands: "Go home if you don't plan!" (5) return, come back [go back; Return] Return, return. -"Guangya" Gong Ming belongs to the king.

-The bronze inscription "Ya (zhé) Lingyi" in the Western Zhou Dynasty divided its forces and cut it off for Tianjin. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword" has five or six people crowned and six or seven boys. It was almost embarrassing to take a bath. The wind was dancing and he came back.

-"The Analects of Confucius Advanced" returned to see the son of heaven, and the son of heaven sat in the class. -"Poem of Mulan in Yuefu" flies in the wind, and Jia Wei returns to the sea.

-"Historical Records, Biography of Emperor Gaozu" because the owner forgot to go home, and the guest went to another place. -Tang Juyi's "Pipa Xing" (preface to parallel prose) (6) Another example: going back to the trough (going home); Ascension to heaven (return to heaven); Back to the DPRK (back to the DPRK); Return to nature (return to farming); Go home for a bath (go home for a bath) (7) return [return something. Arrive; Give sth. Return; Restore sth. Go] Don't come back after a long vacation.

-"Mencius with all my heart" invites the One Piece to return to Zhao. -"Historical Records, Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" will also be specially read, and it will be returned quickly.

-Qingyuan Mei's "Huang Sheng Borrows Books" (8) Another example: returning to politics (returning to politics); Return to the yuan (return to the head); Secularization (secularization); Return to work (return to the original business) (9) Resign and go home [Resign] to open up wasteland and return to the garden. -Tao Jin Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden" (10) is another example: returning to agriculture (resigning to Li); Retirement for the aged (resigning and returning to one's hometown for the aged); Retirement (resignation); Return to sleep (return to the forest.

Resign and return to China); Guido (politely declined to be a teacher) (1 1) died [passed away] You were born in Zhejiang and buried in Sri Lanka, 700 miles away from my hometown. At that time, although you dreamed it, you would rather know that it belonged to the bone. -Qing Yuanmei's "Sacrificing a Sister" (12) Another example: Ghost Mountain (Death); Yin (death); Return to the soil (bury the dead in the soil); Retirement (death); Return to god (to heaven) Old refers to the death of the throne) (13)[ surrender].

Such as: surrender (surrender); Return to the first place (surrender, surrender); Return to life (submission, obedience); Return to serve Wang Shuo (return to the imperial court) (14) and merge; Refute; Attribution; Go back to a place [put together] Wes, who will come back with us? -Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" General Fan returned to Dantian in poverty, and Dantian could not bear to hurt the elderly with his own personal interests. -"The Warring States Policy Yance" I take the benefits of the world as my own and the harm of the world as my own.

-Huang Qingzong Xi's Yuan Jun (15) and another example: the trend of convergence (16); Returning to the [tendency] Liu Yuzhou's royal family, the talents are incomparable, and the people admire it. If the water belongs to the sea. -"Zi Tongzhi Jane" Today's farmers who return to the government are based on this.

-Han Jiayi's "On many a mickle makes a mickle" (17) Another example is: returning to the end (returning to the end); Return to one (the same); Return to the market (flock to the market); Different roads lead to the same goal (18) is used between overlapping verbs to indicate irrelevance or no result. For example, jokes are jokes, but things must be dealt with seriously (19) [Accounting] Niu Pu went home to ask him at night, but he could never settle accounts.

-"the scholars" (20) through the "food" (kuì). Give [as a gift] to the public, ride horses and sacrifice five people.

-The Second Year of Zuo Zhuan Gong Min (2 1) is another example: the part-of-speech change of Gui Yi ◎ returning to the ancient times ◎ and the division of divisor in abacus calculation. Such as: nine returns ◎ return to care ◎ shame [shame; My face is black, and it looks like it has recovered its color.

-"The Warring States Policy and the Qin Policy".

It's been several hours since the translation of ancient Chinese, but it's not necessarily good.

When Kong Rong was ten years old, he followed his father to Luoyang. At that time, Li Yuanli was very famous. He was a captain in Li Si. People who go to his house are people with outstanding intelligence, people with high reputation and their relatives. Kong Rong went to his door and said to the people below, "I am a relative of Li Fujun." I've already notified. Let's sit down. Li Yuanli asked, "What is your relationship with me?" Kong Rong replied, "In the past, my ancestor Zhong Ni learned from your ancestor Bo Yang, so you and I are friendly relatives from generation to generation." Li Yuanli and his guests were surprised at his words. Yang Chen, the doctor of Tai Zhong, arrived later, and others told him what Kong Rong had said. Yang Chen said: "I was smart when I was young, but I may not be very talented when I grow up." Kong Rong said, "I guess you must have been smart when you were a child." Hearing this, Chen Wei was very uneasy.

Translation of "a tiger in a few words":

During the Warring States period, when attacking each other, in order to make everyone really keep their promises, countries usually gave their princes to each other as hostages. Warring States Policy: Wei Ce recorded that Pang Cong, the minister of Wei, wanted to accompany Wang Wei to Zhao as a hostage. Before he left, he said to Wang Wei, "Now someone says there is a tiger in the market. Can you believe it? " Wei Wangdao: "I don't believe it." Pang Cong said, "If a second person says there are tigers in the market, can your majesty believe it?" Wei Wangdao: "I have some doubts." Pang cong added, "if a third person says there are tigers in the market, will your majesty believe it?" Wei Wangdao: "Of course I will believe it." Pang Cong said: "It is clear that there will be no tigers in the market, but after three people said it, it seems that there really are tigers." Now Handan, the capital of Zhao, is far away from the capital of Wei, much farther than the market here, and there are more than three people who say that I am. "I hope your majesty can see it clearly." Wei Wangdao: "I know everything myself." Pang Cong accompanied the prince back to China, but Wang Wei didn't summon him again. Cities are places where population is concentrated. Of course there will be no tigers. It is obviously a rumor and deception to say that there are tigers in the market, but many people will often believe it if they don't look at the problem from the truth.

Translation of inscriptions and paintings

Green water and crimson mountains set off the crutches of the elderly.

The sunset is on the west side of the bridge.

The old lady hummed and woke the brook bird inadvertently.

They flew deep into the clouds and sang songs.

old frontiersman losing his horse—a blessing in disguise

There lived an old man near the frontier fortress. Old people are proficient in numerology and are good at predicting the past and the future. On one occasion, an old man's horse broke free for no reason (probably a mare) and ran to the place where the conference semifinals lived. Neighbors came to comfort him, and he knew it well and said calmly, "Isn't this a blessing?" A few months later, the lost horse suddenly went home again, with a good horse of the conference semifinals. The neighbors all came to congratulate his family when they heard about it. The old man was indifferent and said calmly, "Isn't such a thing a disaster?" The old man's livestock has raised many good horses, and his son is martial and likes riding horses. One day, his son rode a fierce horse to practice riding and shooting in the wild. The fierce horse lost control, threw his son heavily on his back and broke his thigh, which became a lifelong disability. When the neighbors heard about it, they came to offer their condolences. The old man said calmly, "Isn't this a blessing?" Another year passed, and the conference semifinals invaded the border and entered the fortress. All the able-bodied men in the four townships and eight neighbors were drafted into the army and took up arms to participate in the war. There are countless casualties. Residents near the frontier fortress, with ten rooms and nine vacant rooms, were all killed in the war. Only the old man's son didn't go to war because of his lame disability. Therefore, the father and son can live and spend the rest of their lives together. Therefore, blessings can be turned into disasters, and disasters can also be turned into blessings. This change is unfathomable and no one can predict it.

Read the biography of Meng Changjun.

The whole world praised Meng Changjun for winning scholars, and the scholars surrendered to him. (Meng Changjun) finally relied on the strength of these literati to break away from the tiger-leopard-shaped State of Qin. Hey! Meng Changjun is only the leader of the generation of cock crow and dog thief. Where can it be said that he won the scholar? If not, relying on the strength of Qi to get a (real) scholar should be able to dominate the world and subdue Qin. Where can we rely on the strength of these restless people? A thief crows at his door, which is why the (real) scholar is not at his door!

Jichang society

Gan Fei was an excellent archer in ancient times. Before the bow was fully opened, the birds and animals fell down. Disciple Wei Fei learned archery from Gan Fei and surpassed his master. Ji Chang learned archery from Wei Fei again.

Wei Fei said, "You have to learn not to blink before you can talk about archery."

Ji Chang returned home, lying on his back under his wife's loom, staring at the shuttle (practicing not blinking). Two years later, he didn't blink even if he used a cone spike (Jichang's) eyelid. (He told Wei Fei about it), Wei Fei said, "Kung Fu isn't home yet, but you have to learn to see things-make the small big, make the small obvious, and then tell me."

Ji Chang hung on the window with yak hair tied with lice and came from the south to practice. Ten days later, the lice in Jichang's eyes gradually became bigger; After three years, I feel as big as a wheel. Looking around, everything is as big as a hill. So he used a bow decorated with the horn of Yan State, and an arrow made in the North Pole shot at the louse, penetrating the center of the louse, but the hair tied to the louse was not broken. Tell Wei Fei (about it). Wei Fei jumped up happily, patted his chest and said, "You have mastered the skill."

5. The translation of classical Chinese is as follows:

1, I hope I dare not be virtuous.

-I hope to explain it to Bo (Wang Xiang) in detail, but I dare not be ungrateful.

2. Yu and Tang were arrested.

It is a natural law that there are bad years and good years in the world. Sages like Yu Xia and Shang Tang also suffered greatly.

Do you want to go back to the general?

-(If) General (wants) to meet (surrender) Cao Cao, where do you want to go (what destination do you want to reach)?

4. How to use the dead Zheng to accompany neighbors?

-Why destroy Zheng Guolai and increase the land of neighboring countries (Qin State)?

I don't know when this poor ghost has existed. In the middle of the year, Tang Chaoyuan became attached to Changli Hanyu. It is unbearable for Han Yu to live with him for a long time. Writing an article to expel him, instead of leaving, he scolded Han Yu. After Han Yu died, there was nowhere to go. Wandering around the world, I want to find someone like Han Yu to follow, but I can't find him.

More than 900 years later, I heard that there was a Mr. Bei Brown between Jianghuai and Hanyu. Go to Mr. Wang's house without (any) introduction He said, "I was a former guest of Han Yu. I heard privately that Mr. Wang is virtuous and willing to stay at (your) door. I dare not say that there is anything to repay Mr. Wang (yours). " Mr. Wang left his seat and walked backwards. He said in horror, "What do you want?" Wave him away and say, "Go! In the past, because Han Yu gave in (tolerated you) and was not accepted by the world (people), the abusive family laughed and insulted, and he was poor and had no (good) family. His "Seeing the Poor" can be read repeatedly. Please go, don't drag me into this! No way, ask for something else. "

The poor ghost said, "Why did Sir abandon me so cruelly? If others support them, they will follow others. I want to follow my husband because I don't want to follow other people. How could Miss Wang abandon me so cruelly! Dare to ask me what I am guilty of. " The gentleman said, "If you use the word" poor "as your name, it will be enough to make me poor. If you talk about writing articles and taboo, you will be poor in words; Ups and downs, forward and backward, clumsy and careful between pitches, in a dilemma, struggling (on the road of human life); Suffering from dust and abuse, being ridiculed and worried about everyone's comments, he failed to defend his remarks; If you are rebellious and confused and pursue (ideal) perverse mistakes, then your intelligence is poor. Fame, snobbery and money are not enough to mobilize everyone, honest, lonely and resentful. If they can't live in harmony with the world, they will lack friends. Holding a book without it, with a bohemian ambition, and entering the hated world with water in your body, you are poor at home. I can't count all the things you can make me poor. Just give a rough example. "

The poor man said, "sir, do you think this is my sin?" That's true. But my sin is something to be proud of, and its contribution cannot be buried. Everywhere I go, everything in the world avoids it, which is why Mr. Wang is me. However, just the next one, how to control your husband is enough? I can make you sing and cry; Make you excited and angry; Let you, sir, wander alone in infinity (the ocean of knowledge). Mr. Wang said that I could play for Yu Xiansheng, so how could it hurt? Besides, I created the reason why Han Yu is immortal. For this reason, Han Yu first doubted and finally believed (mine). Since I have been wandering in the world for so long, there is no one to rely on. I found Han Yu for thousands of years, and I found Mr. Wang for more than 1000 years. Because Mr. Tao never did, I just worshipped you and followed you. Then I am not very good to you, sir! " This way, sir. Get along with him.

7. What are the explanations of the word "ghost" in ancient Chinese? Refute; Attribution; Go back to a place [put together]

Wes, who are we going home with? -Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"

General Fan came to Dan with poverty, but Dan could not bear to hurt his elders with his own selfish interests. -"The Warring States Policy Yance"

I owe all the benefits of the world to myself and all the dangers of the world to people. -Huang Qingzong Xi "Yuan Jun"

( 16)

Another example: injection (convergence)

( 17)

Tendency; Return [bid]

In addition, Liu Yuzhou's royal family has outstanding talents and is admired by all the people. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword"

Today, the farmers who beat people and came back are all based on this. -Han Jiayi, "On Accumulation and Sparse Storage".

( 18)

Another example is: return (return, go home); Return to one (the same); Return to the market (flock to the market); Achieve the same goal through different ways/means.

( 19)

Used between overlapping verbs to indicate irrelevance or no result. Jokes are jokes, but things must be done seriously.

(20)

Settlement [settlement account]

In the evening, Niu Pu went home to find him, but he failed to get a settlement. Scholars

(2 1)

Pass "feed" (kuì). Pay, give [give as a gift]

Returning to the public to ride a horse, offering five sacrifices. -"Zuo Zhuan Gong Min Two Years"

(22)

Another example: returning clothes (sending clothes)

(23) "The Warring States Policy Qin Ce": "The shape has returned to color." Gao: "Shame." Which means "shame"