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Tiger Run Mooncherry Tour Guide Words Tiger Run Mooncherry Tour Guide Words Model essay
There is another interesting myth and legend about the origin of Tiger Running Spring. According to legend, in the 14th year of Tang Yuanhe (8 19), a monk named Huan Zhong (also known as Hangkong) came here and liked the beautiful scenery here, so he settled down.
Mooncherry is one of the ten scenic spots of the new West Lake, located in the south of the West Lake, in the Dinghui Temple of Dacishan, about 5 kilometers away from the urban area. According to legend, in the early 9th century, a monk named Huanzhong lived here in the Tang Dynasty. Later, due to lack of water, I was going to move out. One night, the monk dreamed that a fairy told him that Nanyue Tongziquan was going to send two tigers. The next day, there were really two tigers "running to make holes" and spewing out spring water, hence the name "Tiger Run".
The water from Hupaoquan oozes from Shi Ying sandstone, which is crystal clear, sweet and mellow, pure and sterile, and has health care function for human body after drinking. Known as "the third spring in the world". There is a saying in Hangzhou: "Longjing tea is as moist as a tiger", and Longjing tea and tiger are as moist as water.
"The West Lake is a must." Longjing tea brewed with the spring water here is more fragrant. It's interesting to watch, listen, taste and try the spring here.
There are many scenic spots near Tiger Running Spring, such as Cui Di Xuan, Diecui Xuan, Luohan Hall, Bell Tower, Monument Room, Jigong Hall, Jigong Tower, Tiger Running Spring Mooncherry Statue, Hongyi Master (Li Shutong) Tower and so on. , for tourists to enjoy. Dacigu, where Tiger Run is located, has had Buddhist temples since the Tang Dynasty. Today, after the tiger ran to the mountain spring, the large-scale sculpture "Dream Tiger" has been set up. I saw two tigers rushing out of the spring one after another, and the monk Zen master hesitated and dared not dream. Before the stone carving, a clear spring gurgled down the hillside. The whole sculpture is surrounded by mountains and rivers, which is in natural harmony with the mountains and valleys of Maolin and the bamboo planting background, making Tiger Run, a mountain park evolved from the famous temple on the lake in the past, the finishing touch.
Tiger running spring is a spring source landscape with the theme of "spring", including watching spring, listening to spring, tasting spring and testing spring. It is also a cultural landscape, showing the legendary stories of Master Wukong, Jigong and Hongyi. It is located in Dinghui Temple in Dacishan, south of West Lake. Legend has it that the master of sexual emptiness in the Tang Dynasty traveled to this mountain, which had beautiful scenery but no water source, and decided to go elsewhere. Suddenly, a man of God told him that two tigers would come to dig the spring water. The next day, two tigers ran out of the mountains. They were mellow, pure and barren. Since then, it has been called "Longjing Tea Tiger Running Spring".
"The West Lake is a must."
There is a famous sentence in Su Song Dongpo's poem about the tiger rushing to the spring: "Taoist priests do not hesitate to step on the water, borrow it and enjoy it freely". After a comprehensive transformation, Hu Run restored Jigong Pagoda and Luohan Hall, and created lifelike "Dream Tiger" and relief of Jigong legend.
Dear friends, the scenic spot we are going to now is Tiger Run. Why is it called "Tiger Run"? It is said that once upon a time, two tigers used Tiger Claw to dig a hole here, and a clear spring gushed out, thus forming a scenic spot famous for its spring water, called Tiger Running Spring. Tiger running spring, Yuquan spring and Longjing spring are also called the three famous springs in Hangzhou. In the Tang Dynasty, Cha Sheng Lu Yu once praised it as "the third spring in the world". It is said that "the first spring in the world" is the cold spring of Jinshan in Zhenjiang, and "the second spring in the world" is Wuxi Huishan Spring.
We are at the gate of Tiger Run now. The mountain gate is usually built by a temple. It is not difficult to see that the Tiger Running Mountain Scenic Area was once a western paradise, and the famous Jigong monk died here. This gate was built in 1908. After taking photos here as a souvenir, you can follow me into the mainland for sightseeing.
From the mountain gate to the spring eye of Tiger Running Spring, you have to walk through this 1 km long stone road. You can see that this small ditch on the side of the road flows from Tiger Running Spring. There used to be a temple next to Tiger Running Spring. The closer to the temple, the louder the sound of water. Along this road, the first thing is "listening to spring". Listen carefully, the sound of water is like a ring. Let's move forward. The stone building in front of us is a relic of the Five Dynasties and the Six Years of Tianfu (AD 94 1), which has been destroyed. In the past, it is the Tianwang Hall. Entering the courtyard of Diecuixuan from the stone steps on the right side of Tianwangtang is "enjoying spring", turning to Didi Cui Ya's spring eye is "seeking spring", and finally sitting down in the teahouse to have a cup of Longjing tea is a veritable "tasting spring"
All right! Please follow me slowly up the stone steps. Please look up at the three characters "Tiger Running Spring" engraved on the wall. this
This is Yi Dao's handwriting. You can see the King's Temple at the foot of the mountain from here. According to historical records, the place where the tiger ran was originally called Dinghui Temple in Dacishan. The temple was built in the second year of Kaicheng in the Tang Dynasty (AD 837), formerly known as Ziqing Temple. During the reign of Tang Xizong (875-888 AD), it was renamed Daci Temple. During the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, the temple was renovated on a large scale.
Hupao Temple is one of the few temples in China where two temples are integrated. There is an interesting story to tell. After the temple was completed, two of his disciples succeeded him in managing it. Who knows, the big brother took the fragrant rice money for himself. In a rage, the second brother built the Heavenly King Hall and Mahayana Hall on the right side of Erting, stopped the incense money halfway, and few people went up to burn incense in the original temple on the mountain. In desperation, Big Brother set up a "Tiger Running Spring" on the street corner to show that the temple on the mountain is authentic. This is a joke, and the monk can't help being moved.
Now we come to Didi Cliff, and we can only see a tiger with a sculpture in front, just like a real tiger. This is the position of the eye of the tiger running spring. Tiger running spring water is naturally formed by the terrain of tiger running. Tiger Run is located in the gully rock, surrounded by mountains such as Daci Mountain and Baihefeng, thus forming a horseshoe-shaped catchment. Judging from the geological structure, the rocks in the mountains in this area are Qianligang sandstone, which inclines to the southeast with a gentle dip angle of 45 degrees. Tiger-running spring is just below the rocks, so the rain that falls on the mountains seeps into the ground, becomes groundwater, and seeps along the rocks, so that the tiger-running spring will not dry up during drought, and the water quantity is sufficient, which can reach more than two liters per second. The experiment shows that Hupao Spring is made of timely sandstone, which is insoluble in water. However, there are few minerals in the original water, so the water quality is sterile, and it has a health care effect after drinking. Longjing Tea and Tiger Running Water have always been known as the "two wonders of the West Lake".
After seeing the spring eye, please climb the stone steps with me to see the large sculpture of "Dream Tiger". Now you can see that this group of 5-meter-high and 9-meter-long "Dream Tiger" sculptures were created according to the folklore of "moving the tiger to the spring". According to legend, in Hehe, a monk named Wukong came to Daci Mountain, took a fancy to the scenery here and settled down. But it was extremely inconvenient to use water here at that time, and the starry sky was ready to move away. One night, I suddenly dreamed that a fairy said to him, "There is a boy spring in Hengshan, Nanyue, and I want to send two tigers." I woke up empty the next day and saw two tigers digging holes and spewing springs. Since then, I have settled here, hence the name Tiger Running Spring. What you see is an old monk with white hair and silver beard, his eyes closed and his hands twisted with beads. He lay quietly on his side on the cliff. On the right, two tigers are digging holes, and a clear spring gushes out of the underground of Tiger Claw and flows into the pool. Between the stone walls, there are "Tiger Running in Spring Eyes" inscribed by Sha Menghai, a contemporary calligrapher, and "Dream Tiger" inscribed in ancient times. This group of sculptures was completed on 1988. One of the ten scenic spots of the new West Lake, "Tiger Running Mooncherry", was also named according to this legend.
After seeing the "Dream Tiger" sculpture, we will visit the Jidian Tower. The Tayuan is located outside the garden gate on the right side of the teahouse. When you walk up the steps, you can reach the courtyard. The five reliefs in it record the deeds of the monk Jigong. In the middle is a portrait of Jigong. According to Liang's Biography of Song Daoji and Monk Pagoda in Qing Dynasty, the original name of Jigong Monk was. Born in Tiantai, Zhejiang Province in the 18th year of Song Shaoxing (A.D. 1 148), she became a monk in Lingyin Temple and changed her name to Daoji. Because he didn't obey the Buddhist precepts and ate dog meat secretly, he was expelled from the mountain gate by the abbot of Lingyin Temple. Later, he went to Jingci Temple as a secretary monk, and used the "wood-transporting dry well" in the temple to build the Jingci Temple. People from all over the world came here just to see Jigong instead of worshipping the abbot, so they were deported to Hupao Temple. Finally, in the second year of Song Jiading (AD 1209), they died on May 16th and were buried in Dinghui Temple. Although Jigong disobeyed the canon and pretended to be crazy, he helped the rich and was loved by the people. There are many legends about him among the people in Hangzhou, so people built a pagoda here to commemorate him. Look at these reliefs. From left to right, it is divided into stages: Jigong Fighting Cricket, Yunmu Gujing, Legend of Feilaifeng and Crazy Monk Sweeping Qin Gui, which summarizes the main deeds of Jigong's life. The tower courtyard of this concrete building was built in the early Republic of China. Benchang You, an actor who is famous for playing Jigong, donated 5,000 yuan to repair and expand it, forming its present scale.
In Tiger Run, there is also a famous monk in modern times. His name is Li Shutong and his dharma name is Master Hongyi. Li Shutong Memorial Room was recently opened in the scenic area. Please visit with me. This memorial room was built in 1984, and there are more than 100 physical exhibits in Li Shutong in three parts. Li Shutong, a native of Pinghu, Zhejiang, was born in Tianjin in 1880 and studied in Japan in 1905. After returning to China, he taught fine arts, music and other subjects, founded the first drama club in China-Spring Willow Club, and introduced European western paintings and staff to China. At the age of 39, he was shaved as a monk in Paohu Temple, with the legal name Hongyi. Master Hongyi is a patriot, a famous art educator and a Buddhist monk. The tower at the entrance of the memorial room is called Hongyi Tower, which was built with the support of Ye Shengtao, Feng Zikai, _ and Singapore's masters.
This is the end of our tiger running trip. Thank you.
Unfortunately, Hu Paoquan came to Hangzhou and didn't go to Hu Paoquan for tea. It is a great enjoyment of life to visit the landscape of the West Lake and drink the water from the tiger running spring. "Longjing Tea Tiger Running Water" has always been known as the clear, cool and sweet water of the "West Lake", and is known as the "third spring in the world", ranking first among the famous springs in Hangzhou.
We came to the gate of Tiger Run. Rebuild this mountain gate and 1908. Some friends will think: the mountain gate is generally the first door of Buddhism, and you come to Tiger Run to enjoy spring tea. Why do you want to enter through the mountain gate? Yes, Tiger Run used to be the site of the temple. The landscape feature of Tiger Run is "one spring, two temples and three monks".
The forest path we are walking now is about 500 meters. The brook beside the road makes a gurgling sound, flowing down from the eye-dropping cliff of Tiger Running Spring. The unique charm of Tiger Running Spring Water lies in "listening, appreciating, searching and tasting". Just now, everyone was listening to spring. After walking this road, entering the courtyard of Diecuixuan is "enjoying spring". The so-called spring appreciation means that nickel coins are slowly put into a bowl filled with spring water, and the spring water is about two or three millimeters higher than the bowl mouth without overflowing, or nickel coins are gently placed flat on the water surface without sinking, because the surface tension of the spring water is large. After enjoying the spring, it is "looking for spring" to go to the spring eye of Didi Cliff. Finally, I came to the teahouse, sat down and poured a cup of Longjing tea, which is a veritable "taste spring".
When we come to Tiger Run, we should not only mobilize our sense of smell and taste, smell the tea and taste the sweet spring, but also invite everyone to mobilize their hearing and vision, feel the blue and ethereal mountains here and listen to the piano-like water sound. When returning to nature, feel the Zen machine and understand the legendary historical imprint left by three eminent monks in different times: Xingkong, Jigong and Hongyi.
Now we have entered the second door, and there is a square pool on the left and right. This is the former release pond, also called the lotus pond. There is also a story about Jigong's release: According to legend, during the Southern Song Dynasty, the Tiger Running Temple was reopened and everyone came here to release him. The wives and concubines of the rich people gathered at the edge of the lotus pond and put golden carp, turtles and soft-shelled turtles into the pond to compete for wealth. At this time, a poor old woman also released half a basket of tailless snails, which were laughed at and teased by them. It happened that Jigong came shaking his broken fan. He poured the old woman's screws into the stream outside the mountain gate, and then waved a fan to cast spells, so that the water in the lotus pond was reduced by half, but the stream soared several times. The fish and turtles released by my wife and young lady can't be kept, but snails without tails have been passed down from generation to generation. Up to now, snails without tails can be found here. Legends reflect Jigong's love and hate for the rich and the poor, and also give Tiger Run Scenic Area a deeper folk foundation. Now we come to the courtyard of the second gate, where there are two temples, the old Dinghui Temple in the north-south direction and the Tiger Running Temple in the east-west direction.
In the past, both temples had three floors, with a complete set of Buddha statues in the front, middle and back, with a total construction area of about 400 square meters. Now these don't exist, only these remnants are left. According to historical records, Hupao Temple was built in Tang Chaoyuan for fourteen years (8 19), with a history of more than 1 100 years. When it was first built, it was called Guangfu Garden (Buddhist temples are divided into halls, temples and courtyards from big to small). Later, in order to commemorate the emptiness of the founder, it was renamed "Guangfuyuan" after expansion. Most of the existing buildings we see now were rebuilt in the 15th year of Guangxu (1889). On the front wall, there are three characters of "Tiger Running Spring", and the brushwork is old and vigorous, just like a tiger going down the mountain. It seems to tell people that the eye of the tiger running spring is close at hand. Along this road of "Tiger Traces and Spring Traces", now we come to Cui Di Cliff, where the eye of Tiger Running Spring is located. On the edge of the verdant cliff, there is a tiger statue. Like a real tiger, it is said that this is where the tiger "runs to make holes".
Of course, the tiger can't "run" out of the spring, so how did it form? According to geological analysis, Hupao Mountain is surrounded by peaks and ridges surrounded by mountains on three sides, forming a horseshoe-shaped watershed. The surrounding mountains belong to seasonal sandstone with poor permeability, but joints and fissures in sandstone layer are quite developed, which greatly increases the permeability of sandstone. Moreover, the sandstone layer here is inclined to the southeast by about 45 degrees, and the Hupao Spring is just below the inclination angle of the sandstone layer, just bearing the groundwater that permeates downward along the joints and strata, thus making it rise and overflow into a spring. Because of its low salt content, Hupaoquan contains more than 30 kinds of trace elements beneficial to human body, and its water quality is sterile, so it has health care function after drinking. It is said that the water and soil of the West Lake are beautiful. Of course, this tiger running spring water is the "holy water" in the West Lake water. Regular drinking can clear the heart, improve eyesight and prolong life.
We can see that this 5-meter-high and 9-meter-long dream tiger sculpture was created according to the folklore of "the tiger moves the spring pulse". According to legend, in the 14th year of Tang Chaoyuan (August19), a monk named Wukong visited here. He liked the beautiful mountain scenery here very much, so he planned to stay here. However, there was water shortage at that time, but neutral air was going to leave. At night, he dreamed that a fairy said to him, "There is a boy spring on Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue. Please send two tigers." When I woke up the next morning, I saw two tigers "running (digging) holes" and spring water gushed out from under the Tiger Claw. From then on, he settled down and became the founder of Tiger Run. Tiger running spring is also named after it. Everyone saw that the monk was empty. On the right, two tigers are running back and forth to make holes, and a clear spring gushes out from under the Tiger Claw and flows into the pool. Next to it is the word "Dream Tiger" inscribed by the famous calligrapher Gu.
Look at the stone wall behind the sculpture, which says "Tiger Moves Spring Pulse" by Sha Menghai, a contemporary calligrapher. This group of sculptures was completed in 1983, and "Tiger Running Mooncherry", one of the ten scenic spots of the new West Lake, is taken from this theme. Next, visit the Jidian Tower. Ji Dian was a famous monk in the Southern Song Dynasty. His common surname was Li and his name was Yuan (). After becoming a monk, his legal name was Daoji, and the people called him Jigong. 1 148, from Tiantai, Zhejiang. He became a monk in Lingyin Temple in his early years and then lived in Jingci Temple. 1209, died in the Tiger Running Temple at the age of 6 1. First, Jigong gives the impression that he is crazy, eccentric and unruly, and likes to drink and eat meat. He once wrote in a poem: "Why did Lin Jingsheng get xiaoxiang? Just turn the West Lake into wine. Then lie on the edge of the West Lake and swallow a wave. " So it's called Jidian. Second, he is straightforward, very enthusiastic, helpful and keen, and has been praised by the people. After a long period of deification, he has become an ideal legend in people's minds. This woodcarving Buddha statue is enshrined in the center of the front hall of the tower courtyard. The couplet on the sidebar reads: "Who knows that the Tathagata is not bad in appearance, but the golden body is still alive, and the true bodhisattva is the one who is firm in heart but still leaves dust?" It means that Jigong is kind-hearted, humorous, and has a golden body forever, and his deeds will be told to future generations. The tomb fort behind the hall is a concrete structure building, which was built in the early Republic of China. * * * There are five stone reliefs, which outline the main deeds of Jigong. There is a portrait of Jigong in the middle, and the other four reliefs from left to right are Jigong fighting crickets, ancient well transporting wood, legend of Feilaifeng and crazy monk sweeping Qin.
It also has an indissoluble bond with Master Hongyi (common name: Li Shutong), a modern Buddhist monk. You can see that this statue stands like a bronze statue of Li Shutong, and the couplets on the wooden pillars on both sides are inscribed by Mr. Zhao Puchu. Li Shutong was one of the famous enlighteners in the early period of the New Culture Movement in China. Born in Pinghu, Zhejiang, 1880 was born in Tianjin. He is proficient in calligraphy and painting, seal cutting, music, drama and poetry, and has trained a large number of top artistic talents such as Feng Zikai, Liu Zhiping, Wu Mengfei and Pan Tianshou for China. He also founded the earliest drama club "Spring Willow Drama Club" in China, starred in La Traviata and edited the first music periodical "Music Magazine" in China. He also introduced western employees to China. Li Shutong's "Farewell" lyrics: Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue. The evening breeze blows the flute, and the sunset is beyond the mountain.
The horizon, the horizon, intimate friends are half scattered. A ladle of turbid wine makes me happy. Say goodbye to Meng Han tonight. This is a very sad song, and there is a sigh that time is hard to stay. In middle age, Li Shutong became a monk in Dinghui Temple in Hupao on August 19 19. He is called Master Hongyi. Master Hongyi traveled around the world after becoming a monk, and died in Quanzhou, Fujian on 1942. Master Hongyi's spiritual bones are partly buried in Quanzhou and partly buried in Tiger Run. 1954, Feng Zikai, Ye Shengtao and others came to Tiger Run and built a tower for him to be buried in Houshan. The original tower was rebuilt on 1980 because it was destroyed by the ten-year catastrophe. The stone pavilion next to the tower is called "Yang Zhi", which expresses the admiration for Master Hongyi's high moral integrity.
Finally, we use a poem by Mr. Guo Moruo to express our feelings: "The tiger is still roaring in spring, and the guests are very happy to come to tea." Fame spread all over the world, and the shadow became three times better than water. Enjoy the lakes and mountains and enjoy the fun of traveling. The spring breeze blows me, and there is Jiangnan outside the ridge. "
How much is the Tiger Run Mooncherry ticket+preferential policy+traffic guide?
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