What are the famous historical books in ancient China?

History books Ancient history books refer to the books that specially record history in ancient books. Types of Historical Books There are many kinds of historical books in China, which can be roughly divided into the following five types. Official history: A historical book that records the achievements of emperors, the history of dynasties, biographies of people, economy, military affairs, culture and geography by biographies and chronicles, which is called official history. Such as the so-called twenty-four histories. Except for a few personal writings (such as Sima Qian's Historical Records), most official histories are compiled by officials. Miscellaneous History: A history book with anecdotes, which only records the whole story, temporary experiences or private records of the family. Other history: mainly refers to chronicles, biographies, miscellaneous notes or generations of history, real history books; Sometimes it is difficult to distinguish it from miscellaneous history. Unofficial history: It's different from the official private history books. History of barnyard grass: usually refers to historical records that record customs, folk trivia and old news, such as Song Barnyard Grass Banknote written by Pan Yongyin in Qing Dynasty and Qing Barnyard Grass Banknote written by Tsui Hark in modern times. Sometimes it is also used to refer to "unofficial history". Biographical style of historical books: Biographical style of historical books was founded by Sima Qian in the Historical Records of the Western Han Dynasty, focusing on biographies and describing emperors with biographies. Use "aristocratic family" to describe princes and special people; Use "table" to unify the age, lineage and figures; Record laws and regulations with "books" or "records"; Record people, nationalities and foreign countries with biographies. All previous dynasties used this as a model for compiling history. Another example is Hanshu. Chronological style: Chronological history books, such as Zuo Zhuan and Zi Tong Zhi Jian, all belong to this category. Chronicle: Yuan Shu's Zi Zhi Tong Jian was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty. This genre is characterized by taking historical events as the key link and listing important historical events separately. Each article is written in the order of year, month and day. General history: Historical books that describe the historical facts of each era coherently are called general history, such as Historical Records written by Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty, which can also be called general history. Because he recorded the historical facts that lasted more than 3,000 years from the legendary Yellow Emperor to the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Chronicle: A historical book that records the history of a generation is called the Chronological History, which was founded in Han Shu in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Ban Gu. Except Historical Records, the twenty-four histories belong to dynastic history. National style: history recorded separately by country. For example, The Warring States Policy and The History of the Three Kingdoms. In addition, there are historical books that record the history of various specialized disciplines, such as economic history, ideological history and literary history. The genre of ancient history books is a brief history of emperors compiled in chronological order, which records the central words and deeds of emperors, as well as political, economic, military, cultural and diplomatic events at that time. A table is a form composed of people and events. A book is a special edition about various laws and regulations and some natural social phenomena. Family is used to record the activities of governors and important people in history. Biography, mainly biographies of people. Source: