Folk stories, myths and legends and historical figures related to the Yellow River (one each) 100 words.

1. It is said that a long time ago, there was a river god named Hebo in the Yellow River. He stood on the bank of the Yellow River. Looking at the Yellow River flowing from west to east, he said excitedly; "The Yellow River is so big that no river in the world can compare with it. I am the biggest water god! " Someone told him, "What you said is wrong. There is a place called Beihai in the east of the Yellow River. That's really big. " Herb said, "I don't believe it. No matter how big the North Sea is, can it be bigger than the Yellow River? " The man said: "Don't mention a Yellow River, even if several Yellow Rivers flow into the North Sea, they are not satisfied." Hebo never believed it. The man was helpless and said to him, "You will understand what I am talking about when you have a chance to see the North Sea." When Herb came to the mouth of the Yellow River, his eyes sparkled and Poseidon welcomed him with a smile. Hebo looked around and saw Wang Yang in the North Sea, as far as the eye could see. He looked at it blankly for a while and said to Beihai Ruo with deep feelings: If you only know some truths, you think no one can compare with yourself. This is me. If I hadn't seen the North Sea with my own eyes today, I would have thought the Yellow River was chinese odyssey! In that case, you will never be laughed at by knowledgeable people. "

2. Luban built the Yellow River in Sangyuan Gorge of Jiangjunzhu, and a huge stone stood in the rapids of the Yellow River in the middle of Sangyuan Gorge. People call it the general column. It is said that this general column was built by Lu Ban. When Lu Ban traveled around the world, he came to the edge of Sangyuan Gorge to facilitate exchanges between people on both sides of the strait. Lu Ban chose the location of the pier in this place of the general column. From then on, Lu Ban went out early and returned late, taking charge of the construction. Half a year has passed and the pier is getting higher and higher. One day, Luban's wife brought food to the shore. After waiting for a while, she didn't see Luban, so she went to the shore to have a look. Who knows, she saw a giant standing in the river, with a boulder in one hand and a hammer in the other, and his wife exclaimed. Ruban panicked and a hammer hit his leg. The stone in hand also flew to the other side of the mountain, and the bridge was not built. Up to now, there is a very smooth stone on the general column, which seems to be printed on the back of the whole person, with the spine in the middle, which divides the stone in two, as if it was left after a long rest. Legend has it that this was left by Lu Ban when he built the bridge.

Folk stories:

1。 . Once upon a time, there was a young man named Huang He, who was very handsome and rode a fierce horse with a hard bow. Every morning, the Yellow River rides out to hunt. Every time he passes the garden outside. When he came back from hunting that day, he passed the garden again and saw an 18-year-old girl on the wall looking at him with a smile. The girl hid behind the wall as soon as she dropped her bracelet. The Yellow River jumped off the horse, picked up the bracelet and thought it was a fairy just now. From then on, whenever he passed the garden, he always looked up. However, except for the flowers on the wall, I can't see that girl anymore. One day after half a month, the Yellow River came back late from hunting. As we approached the garden, suddenly a man came out from the roadside. The Yellow River was overjoyed to see it was a girl. The girl said that she came to see her father behind his back. The two chatted for a long time before they reluctantly said goodbye. The next day, it was time for a date, and the girl didn't come. More than ten days passed, and the Yellow River never saw the girl again. When asked, it turned out that the foreign domestic helper knew about it and locked up her daughter. When the Yellow River heard about it, it vowed: "Even if it is turned upside down, it will save the girl." Afraid of offending the Yellow River, the foreign official had a problem, and asked someone to set up a shelf in front of the door with a copper coin hanging on it, and posted notices everywhere: whoever can shoot an arrow into the copper coin's eye from a hundred paces away will marry his daughter. As soon as the news comes out, people should come one after another. But no one can shoot money in the eye. Out of the Yellow River, bow and shoot arrows, not left or right, and shoot in the eyes of copper coins. Committee members also demanded that the second arrow of the Yellow River must launch the previous arrow, and the Yellow River did the same. There is also a problem outside the members, asking the Yellow River not only to shoot down the copper coins, but also to catch the money, so as not to let the copper coins fall to the ground. At this time, even onlookers knew that W was cheating on purpose. The Yellow River was burning with anger, and the arrow of "whoosh" flew to the outside of the members. I was young and practiced martial arts, so I cocked my head and dodged this arrow, and told my men to catch the Yellow River, for fear that I would catch him and the Yellow River would escape. He was determined to practice martial arts hard in the mountains and forests to save the girl. After a year, the Yellow River practiced fencing and set out to save the girl. Hungry at noon, an arrow killed a big bird. Big bird told the Yellow River that the foreign servant forced her daughter to marry a rich man, and the girl jumped off the building with anger. When she was about to jump, she shouted, "Yellow River! Yellow River! The Yellow River ... "Hearing this, the Yellow River felt like a mountain crack. He sat on the ground with a "poof", tears gushed out like spring water. The big bird flew into the sky in fear. Looking down, the tears of the Yellow River turned into river water, and Wang Yang rolled eastward. The Yellow River has become the "Yellow River"! The water of the Yellow River is always tumbling in the sky. People say that the Yellow River has a grudge and always wants to go to the village to save the girl.

2。 . The Legend of Carp yue longmen

Longmen is located about 65 kilometers south of Hukou Waterfall, the southernmost tip of Shanxi-Shaanxi Canyon. To the south of Longmen is the open and flat Guanzhong Plain. The water of the Yellow River suddenly enters the wide river bed from the narrow Longmenkou, and the nature of the river course has changed greatly. The formation of Longmen is that Longmen Mountain in the east and Liangshan Mountain in the west extend out of the ridge, close to each other, forming a narrow mouth only 100 meters wide, like a huge clip, which binds the river and forms a swift current. Every flood season, due to the high water level in the gorge, the valley suddenly widens and the water level suddenly drops after leaving the gorge, so there is an obvious water level difference in Longmen, so there is a saying that "Longmen fell into the water three times". The story of "Carp yue longmen" handed down from generation to generation refers to the drowning here. The story tells the story of the little carp's trip one after another on the way to Jackie Chan, regardless of difficulties and obstacles. If they can jump over, they will become Jackie Chan. Only those indomitable little carp can eventually become Jackie Chan. For thousands of years, this story has also inspired the descendants of the Chinese people to strive for self-improvement and struggle. The ancient people felt incredible about the formation of Longmen Gorge, a natural wonder, and imagined it as a canyon dug by Dayu, so Longmen was also called "Yumenkou".

historical?figure

When Dayu governed the Yellow River, there were three treasures and a river map. Second, the mountain axe; The third is to avoid water swords. Legend has it that the river map was given to Dayu by Hebo, the water god of the Yellow River. Before Dayu's flood control, the Yellow River flowed to the Central Plains, with no fixed river course and frequent flooding. Hebo was helpless about water, and he was superficial and had no magic weapon, so he had to go to the Jade Emperor for advice. The Jade Emperor asked him to draw a river map first. With the river map of the Yellow River, it is much easier to control the Yellow River. Hebo, according to the instructions of the Jade Emperor, was bent on drawing a river map. He went to his hometown first and wanted to ask the villagers for help. He found the old man in the village. When the old man saw that he was now a fairy and wanted to do something good for the people, he promised to help him. From then on, Hebo and later old people came and went in the rain, wading through mountains and rivers to see the Yellow River water regime. After running for several years, the old man was tired. After the old man only went back, the rest of Hebo continued to check the water situation along the Yellow River. When we parted, the old man repeatedly told Hebo not to give up halfway, but to draw a good picture before harnessing the Yellow River. He persuaded the villagers to help. It is a hard job to check the water regime and draw a river map. By the time Hebo finished drawing the river map, he was old and weak. Hebo looked at the river map and drew it clearly. I can only sigh that I have no strength to manage the Yellow River according to the map, which is very sad. Hebo thought that one day someone would come to harness the Yellow River. It will be worthwhile to give him the river map then. Hebo spent his old age under the Yellow River and never appeared again. Unexpectedly, the Yellow River overflowed again and again. People know that the Jade Emperor sent Hebo to control water, but they didn't see him. They all scold Hebo for not doing his duty, regardless of whether people live or die. The old man's son Hou Yi is an excellent archer. Yi won't let him go to Hebo. The old man didn't listen to his son's advice. As a result, the Yellow River burst and was washed away and drowned. Hou Yi hated Hebo so much that he gritted his teeth and said that Hebo would be shot sooner or later. Later, Dayu came out to control water, and Hebo decided to give him the map of the Yellow River. On this day, Hebo heard that Dayu came to the Yellow River with an axe and a sword to avoid water, so he came out from the bottom with a river map to look for Dayu. Hebo and Dayu have never met before, and neither of them knows each other. Hebo walked for a long time and was so tired that he wanted to have a rest. He saw a young man crossing the river. That must be Dayu, but the young man on the other side is Hou Yi. He looked up and the old man on the other side of the river was shouting and asking who he was. Hebo said loudly, "I'm Hebo. Are you Dayu? " When Hou Yi heard that it was Hebo, he sneered, "I am Dayu." With a bow and arrow, regardless of indiscriminate, an arrow "sou" hit Herb's left eye. Hebo hit him in the eye with an arrow! "The more he thinks about it, the more painful it is, and he is so angry that he has to tear up the water map. Just then, there was a loud shout: "Hebo! Don't tear the picture. " Hebo barely looked at it with his right eye. On the other side, a man in a hat stopped Hou Yi. This man is Dayu. He knew that Hebo had painted a picture of the Yellow River and was going to ask Hebo for advice. Hou Yi pushed Dayu away and tried to draw a bow and arrow. Dayu grabbed him desperately and told Hebo about the hardships of painting. Hou Yi regretted his recklessness and shot Hebo in the left eye. Hou Yi and Dayu crossed the river together. Hou Yi admitted his mistake to Hebo. Hebo knew that Hou Yi was the old man's son and didn't blame him. Dayu said to Hebo, "I'm Dayu, and I've come to ask you for advice on how to manage the Yellow River. "Herb gave everything to each other. Dayu is happy. He wants to thank Hebo. Looking up, Hebo jumped into the Yellow River and disappeared. Dayu got the hydrological map of the Yellow River and kept it around the clock. According to the instructions on the map, he finally managed to control the Yellow River.

2。 . The Story of Feng Yi Party Hebo

In ancient times, there was a man named Feng Yi in Huayin General Township. He feels uncomfortable farming, but he is bent on becoming an immortal. He heard that people can become immortals after drinking the juice of daffodils for one hundred days. So I looked everywhere for daffodils.

Feng Yi ran around looking for daffodils, often crossing, crossing and dealing with the Yellow River. Ninety-nine days passed in the blink of an eye, and then I found a daffodil and sucked the juice of the daffodil for a day, so I could become an immortal. Feng Yi was so proud that he crossed the Yellow River and went to a small village to look for daffodils. The water here is not deep. Feng Yi waded across the river and reached the middle of it. Suddenly, the river rose. He panicked, slipped, fell into the Yellow River and was drowned alive.

After Feng Yi's death, she was full of grievances and resentment. She hated the Yellow River with gnashing teeth and went to the Jade Emperor to sue the Yellow River. The Jade Emperor was also annoyed when he heard that the Yellow River was undisciplined and wandering around, endangering the people. Seeing that Feng Yi had been sucking the juice of daffodils for ninety-nine days, it was time to become an immortal. He asked Feng Yi if he would be the water god of the Yellow River and govern it. Feng Yi was overjoyed. Realize your wish to become an immortal. Become a Hebo.