Seven of the top ten beautiful men in ancient times were in Wei and Jin Dynasties? Understand three good books that must be read in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties.

Wen | Silence in the Spring and Autumn Period Monica

Pan An and Song Yu-even people who are not interested in history can tell the story of "throwing fruit to win a car" and "neighbors peeping at the wall". Yes, in the long history of 5, years, Zhong Ling, China, is beautiful, giving birth to generations of talented and beautiful people. History seems to particularly favor troubled times. The more troubled times, the more heroes and legends are born. It can be said that misfortune is also fortunate. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties are the peak of chaos and the peak of the emergence of handsome men.

among the top ten beautiful men in ancient China, except Zi Zi, Song Wengong and Song Yu, Pan An, Ji Kang, Wei Jie, Han Zigao, Warrior Lanling, Mu Rongchong and Du Guxin all came from Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. Blue face in troubled times is also unlucky, and the ups and downs of life stories about these beauties will be shared separately in the future.

It is precisely because these handsome men are arrogant and noble in blood, they are endowed with literary skills and martial arts to dominate the battlefield. In recent years, they are becoming an inexhaustible creative source of ancient theme novels and TV dramas, attracting a large number of Yan dogs and fans. However, when the story of Phoenix Prison Phoenix, which is both historical and illusory, is put on the big screen, and the "sewing machine head" who collapses the three views proudly claims that there is history to follow, will you be curious, is the aesthetic view of Wei and Jin Dynasties really like this? What kind of social atmosphere gave birth to those fascinating outstanding people?

Get to the point. Today's bibliography recommendation will unveil the mystery of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties for you. Three interesting and informative books will take you through the characters in troubled times and understand the social and ideological life of Wei Jin people.

reading difficulty ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆

The general idea is that this kind of books don't need to be read through or read down in order, and the short articles are the best as fragmented time pastimes.

why did Mr. Wang say this? Give a familiar example:

Everyone dies

Original text: Wang Ziyou, Zi Jing was ill, but Zi Jing died first. Zi You asked around: "Why didn't you hear the news? It's already lost." It's not sad when you talk. Then SuoYu came to mourn and didn't cry.

Zi Jingsu was good at playing the piano, so he sat down on the spiritual bed and took his son to play the piano. When the strings are not tuned, they throw a cloud at the ground: "Respect for the child, and the piano is dead." Because of his long mourning, he died in the month.

Wang Ziyou and Wang Zijing were both seriously ill, and Zi Jingjing died first. Wang Ziyou asked the people nearby, "Why can't you always hear the news?"? This (must) be that he is dead. " He speaks without sadness at all. He was about to go to the funeral in a sedan chair, and he didn't cry all the way.

Zi Jing always likes to play the piano. (Zi You) went directly to sit on the spiritual bed and took Zi Jing's piano to play. The chords were out of harmony. (Zi You) threw the piano on the ground and said, "Zi Jing, Zi Jing, your people and the piano are all dead!" So I cried for a long time and almost fainted. After more than a month, (Zi Yu) also passed away.

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In terms of length, Shi Shuo Xin Yu is short and pithy, and a short story can be completed in one or two sentences, and the piano is dead can be regarded as a long story. It is precisely because of condensation that it means more meaningful; If Shi Shuo Xin Yu is a video camera, the sketch story is a photo, which captures the wonderful moments thousands of years ago with Bai Xuanwu ink.

Wang Ziyou and Wang Zijing, the protagonists of "All the pianists are dead", are brothers and sons of Wang Xizhi, a "book saint". It is not difficult to see that the two have a good relationship. Being a close relative and a close friend, the separation between life and death is bound to be particularly sentimental. Strange things came. Sensing his brother's death, Wang Zi's reaction was indifferent, neither crying nor respecting. He entered the mourning hall and sat directly on the mourning bed. It wasn't until he picked up his younger brother's piano and couldn't play the tunes of the past, that he was exposed-not sad, but depressed to the extreme, and found that the piano was dead, and there was nothing in the world that could miss you. He couldn't help crying and crying, which was even more heartbreaking than the moment he learned the news. Two people have gone, but the year of destiny.

In Shi Shuo Xin Yu, there are many stories that are bland or even meaningless at first sight, but touching and profound in philosophy after careful consideration. In addition, the Wei and Jin dynasties were popular in judging people, and the qualities that were respected at that time, such as being calm and unyielding, still apply today.

to sum up, there are five stars in the expected degree.

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The degree of information is generally proportional to the difficulty of reading. Shi Shuo Xin Yu was written in the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties. The standard classical Chinese is difficult for modern people with weak accumulation of ancient Chinese to understand the literal meaning. Of course, it is not difficult to solve this problem. It is not difficult to understand the literal meaning of buying genuine books with translation and annotation in vernacular Chinese.

the real difficulty is to understand the implication. Grandpa and grandma may not feel funny when you tell them jokes. This is a generation gap of about 5 years. The people in the book use stories to reason, and it is no wonder that people today can't understand the generation gap of more than 15 years. Shi Shuo Xin Yu describes the words and deeds of celebrities from the late Eastern Han Dynasty to the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The time span is 2 years. From Cao Wei to Sima, Wang, Xie, Heng and Yu families took turns to take power, and talented people came forth in large numbers. First, the historical backgrounds of the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the Western Jin Dynasty and the Eastern Jin Dynasty are different, so it is not easy to know people and discuss the world. Secondly, there are more than 3 celebrities who appear many times, each with a name, a character and a nickname, and they are generally mixed, which makes it difficult to cope, and the family relationship and in-laws relationship are more complicated, which brings obstacles to understanding the feelings of the characters.

if you want to understand the implication, you have to accumulate more. We can start with the well-known famous articles, explore the grand background and rich figures of Wei and Jin Dynasties bit by bit, and also read the articles interpreted by scholars in Shi Shuo Xin Yu to grasp the style of the times.

above, the reading difficulty is five stars.

in a word, the more you read, the more interesting it becomes. As Mr. Liang Qichao said, you don't have to read through it, you don't have to read it in order. If you are impressed by Xie An's personality charm, you can read only the paragraphs about him, and you don't have to stick to a book. Preface to Lanting Collection and Book of Jin can all be read in connection.

When reading Shi Shuo Xin Yu, you can completely ignore the ancient identity of the people in the book. In the wonderful moments of daily communication, you will be amazed at their talents and enjoy the joys and sorrows. The people in Wei and Jin Dynasties are as open-minded as today's people, and life and death are just against the journey. Women also have the right to control their own destiny-it is the enlightened atmosphere in Wei and Jin Dynasties that gave birth to the powerful Tang Dynasty. Close contact with these ancient people who talked about metaphysics and lofty sentiments can just open a window full of fresh air for today's people who bury their heads in the present.

ii intensive reading of Shi Shuo Xin Yu

reading difficulty ☆☆☆

material level ☆☆☆☆☆

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Generally speaking, reading difficulty is directly proportional to material level. This book is an exception. Professor Luo's explanation was concentrated, in-depth and thought-provoking. What is rare is that the plain language, which is simple and simple, shines with wisdom, just like diamonds on velvet. After reading this book, readers can grasp a thread in the vast story of Shi Shuo Xin Yu, and then apply it to autonomous learning.

Professor Luo's "Zen in Poetry" is also recommended. This book takes the Tang poetry as the breakthrough point, and narrates the history and thoughts of China's Zen Buddhism. It is also a popular reader, young and old, Xian Yi.

To get to the point, it is precisely because there are many obstacles in reading Shi Shuo Xin Yu directly that the guidance of famous teachers is particularly important. The book is divided into thirteen lectures, mainly focusing on ideological spirit and social customs. From time to time, it quotes an original text to support his thinking, which is vivid and credible.

For example, the sixth lecture "Medicine and Wine" begins with a refutation of Lu Xun's "The Relationship between Wei and Jin Manners and Articles and Medicine and Wine". Of course, the language is soft, with Mr. Luo's unique tenderness. Then, combined with historical research and the original book, the real situation of "taking five stones powder" and "drinking too much" in Wei and Jin Dynasties was restored. With the unfolding of one story after another, the truth of "medicine and wine" turned out to be the external expression of Jin people's "pursuit of loose and free life atmosphere". In my opinion, Jin people love to read Zhuangzi and talk about metaphysics and Taoism, so they might as well call the celebrities "Taoist youths" at that time.

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As far as my personal feeling is concerned, I have been studying and taking Chinese classes for many years, and all I have accomplished is the accumulation of "quantity". Even if I can memorize the college entrance examination, I must recite 64 ancient Chinese poems; Even if I listen carefully, those deep-buried philosophies and subtle feelings can't be told in a few minutes in a big class of dozens of people, no matter how deep or touching, they are far less than reading alone. When reading Shi Shuo Xin Yu (Intensive Reading), I often have a strange feeling. Under the plain paper covered with lead words, it seems that there is a pulse that beats weakly and calls me. And when I read it again and again, it disappeared. When I read the eleventh lecture "Elegance-Ideal Personality of Scholars in Wei and Jin Dynasties", this feeling became more and more intense. This lecture is the climax of the whole book, and all the previous theories based on the external fame, internal pursuit and material enjoyment of Wei and Jin characters are directly expressed in the title of this chapter. The extension of magnanimity is ever-changing, but there is only one connotation-the cultural pulse of China Huaxia civilization for thousands of years.

this pulse is beating in this book. As a native of China, you must read it.

reading difficulty ☆☆☆☆

material level ☆☆☆☆☆

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From a historical and political point of view, this book focuses on the political history of the combination of Jiangzuo gentry and Sima's imperial power from the early 4th century to the early 5th century. In this book, you can know the secular side of Wei and Jin celebrities, and it is also a more real side. This history book is the authority of "knowing people and discussing the world" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

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Shi Shuo Xin Yu was compiled during the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties, but "Southern Dynasties" is a rather vague concept for most people. Even if they have heard of it, they don't know its corresponding position in the history of China. There are two reasons: the rapid regime change, the large number of countries and the mixed nationalities in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and the troubled times of 3 years are all confusing to historians.

The only history I remember from the Northern and Southern Dynasties in the history class is the "vulgarization" of Emperor Xiaowen in the Northern Wei Dynasty. As for the geographical location, the existence time and the background of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the teacher didn't talk about it. I, on the other hand, didn't think deeply about the times when I was carrying Mulan Poetry, Peacock Flying Southeast and Tao Yuanming's poems.

It's just like learning Chile Song when I was a child and asking my mother what dynasty the "Northern Dynasty" in the "Northern Dynasty Folk Song" was. If there is no answer, it will be forgotten.

Actually, the Northern Dynasties were not a dynasty; The person who sings Chile songs is not a herdsman, but a failed hero. "In 546 AD, the Northern Qi Emperor Gao Huan led hundreds of soldiers to attack the Western Wei Dynasty, and seventy thousand soldiers were defeated. On the way back to Jinyang, it was rumored in the army that the arrow would die, and Gao Huan gave a banquet to meet the minister in spite of his illness. In order to boost the morale of the army, he ordered Hu Lujin to sing "Chile Song", which made the soldiers nostalgic and boosted their morale. The Book of the Northern Qi Dynasty (from Baidu Encyclopedia) "Gao Huan died in the second year, and Gao Cheng succeeded to the throne. Gao Cheng's fourth son, named Su, is long and respectful, and is named Warrior Lanling because of his fief Lanling.

Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties are covered with too many wonderful histories, which are unforgettable at a glance. If time and matter can be transformed into each other, it will condense into a heavy door, which is full of thorns; Then "Politics of the Eastern Jin Dynasty" is a sword that cuts through thorns and pushes the door, taking you into the long river of time.

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At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu were left behind. Wei's accumulated wealth dominated the country, but Sima usurped power and established the Western Jin Dynasty. The Western Jin Dynasty was congenitally deficient, and the palace political struggle triggered the "Eight Kings Rebellion", and the royal family killed each other; Hu people take advantage of the opportunity to enter, for "five random China"; Large families have crossed the Yangtze River in succession, which is called "crossing the south through the canopy"; The surviving Sima family established the Eastern Jin Dynasty with its capital Jiankang, and ruled with the northern five lakes and sixteen countries. Later, the south split again, experiencing the change of Qi, Liang and Chen in the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasties. At the same time, the north was unified and split by the Northern Wei Dynasty and returned to the Northern Zhou Dynasty. In the end, Yang from the north established the Sui Dynasty, ending the troubled times.

corresponding to the field of TV series are romance of the three kingdoms, Sima yi, the great strategist, peacock flying southeast, Warrior Lanling, princess lanling, romance of sui and Tang dynasties, etc.

this is the era described in Shi Shuo Xin Yu: the nobles are intrigued for power and often split the country and set up another regime; The people at the bottom are in poverty. "When you enlist in the army in the fifteenth year, you will have to return in the eighties." Sadly, no matter how high or low, people's lives are like dirt, and the emperor's head falls faster.

Shi Shuo Xin Yu is a flower that blooms from that bloody mud.

if you give someone a rose, there is a lingering fragrance in your hand.

I hope you like my recommendation.

like it? Go again ~

-End