Xia Zi's thought of allusions?

Xia Zi was born in poverty. About 483 years ago, he came to Lubai to learn from Confucius. In 476, he was invited to the State of Jin to establish a school and teach there for 55 years. The following is my collection, I hope it will help you.

: Kim is in summer.

This has also become an allusion. Xia Zi heard that someone misunderstood the meaning in the history books. Why did the three little pigs cross the river in the state of Jin? Confused, Xia Zi tried to remember that this was the mistake of the reader. He stepped forward to point out the mistake and told the students that he was not involved in the river, but in it. The man went back and found that he was really wrong.

Why is there such a mistake? When we say that Teacher Jin is crossing the river in Jihai, the State of Jin is crossing the river in Jihai. Because the writing of Ji Hai and the Three Swords is very wanted, people who learn it make jokes. Later, people also used this allusion to laugh at those who had typos in their articles, and the number of mistakes was outrageous.

In fact, if we are familiar with ancient Chinese characters, it is not difficult to understand. At that time, people will mispronounce. In Oracle Bone Inscriptions, because it is written on animal bones, sometimes a vertical one is probably too open and belongs to the next son. The accident should have happened to Sanhe.

Then the words "jackal" and "sea" are more complicated. The "jackal" in Biography looks very similar to the "hai" in Jinzhong, which can also explain why the pigs of the zodiac match the hai.

Therefore, to a certain extent, this reflects that Xia Zi has a high level of knowledge and has a certain research on history and writing. This is also an important manifestation of his courage to go to major countries alone and persuade the king to implement benevolent policies. Imagine how to dress up for a king without a certain cultural background and moral cultivation.

: erudite and firm

So what is the definition of extensive reading and to what extent should it be qualified? We know that the more a person accumulates, the more he can exert himself. Therefore, Xia Xia's answer is that there is no end to learning. When we arm ourselves with knowledge, we will encounter all kinds of situations, making us feel that we can do better, so why not? Because we are still academic.

So you can read widely and accumulate knowledge. After studying every day, don't forget to think about how to apply the words in the book to the rule of kings, how to spread Confucianism more widely, how to persuade rulers to adopt our ideas, and how to implement benevolent government.

Many scholars were eventually eliminated from the academic stage by history, largely because they did not know how to think. They don't know that the original excellent theory will be replaced by new ideas if it is not innovative. Shine on you is better than blue and ancient classics. In order to inherit them better, there are many things to do besides learning from others.

Those successful people can spread the word for thousands of years because they have done so. It is not shameful to ask sincere questions and tell what you don't understand, but to seek better help from the group. At worst, the problem can't be solved. Think more about now. Is such a person still worried about being heartless?

: living in the father asks politics.

Confucius' student was an official in Lu, and once he came to visit his teacher. He just wants to ask the teacher a lot of questions. Confucius told him to be informal, which is especially taboo for people who achieve great things. Don't just focus on short-term interests, take a long-term view, and only seek small profits. In the end, he can't achieve his goal.

If you don't understand anything about midsummer politics, please ask Confucius. Confucius said, those of us who serve the king are longer-term than the king thinks. There are two shortcomings that people like us must never make. One is impatience, and the way to deal with things is not as fast as possible. It doesn't mean that the sooner I finish the task given to me by the ruler, the more I will be appreciated. If I don't think twice, I advise you not to execute it easily.

We all know that haste makes waste, but it is impossible to really deal with it and forget it. When you advise the ruler, you should also remember to take a long-term view. If you can take into account everything the king can't think of, that's your skill. As we all know, people with lofty aspirations in the past dynasties can often achieve great things, and what they have gained may be several times what they have paid before.

But those who are short-sighted finally get only what is in front of them. This hopeless practice should never be considered in midsummer. If it's a big loss because of a small matter, it's really not worth it I know you are sometimes confused by the status quo and make some quick and quick judgments in midsummer, but it's not your fault. Everyone makes mistakes and people are often confused.

Therefore, I especially remind you that courtiers should put the country first and strive for the long-term interests of the country for life.