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Etiquette for drinking coffee
Coffee etiquette? Coffee drinking steps
The first step is to smell the aroma and taste the original aroma of coffee;
Step two, look at the color. Coffee should be dark brown, not bottomless.
The third step, tasting, first take a sip of black coffee and feel the taste of original coffee. Don't swallow coffee in one gulp, but put it in your mouth for a while, let the aroma of coffee exhale from your nose, and then swallow it.
When drinking coffee, it is best to take a sip of coffee and a sip of cold water, so that every time you drink a fresh taste, cold water is contained in your mouth to gargle. The fourth step, according to personal preferences, add the right amount of sugar and stir with a small spoon. While stirring the coffee vortex, slowly add cream balls to make the oil float on the coffee, keep the coffee hot, evaporate the milk flavor and enjoy the multi-layered taste.
Temperature: The optimum temperature for drinking coffee is about 80℃. Because the texture of ordinary coffee is not stable, it is best to taste it while it is hot. In order not to reduce the taste of coffee, the coffee cup should be preheated in advance. The suitable temperature of coffee is 83℃ at the moment of brewing, 80℃ when pouring into the cup, and 6 1-62℃ at the entrance, which is the most ideal.
Generally speaking, it is also basic etiquette to taste the coffee served by your host while it is hot and drink it as much as possible within ten minutes. If it is a cup of good quality coffee, the taste performance is the same as that when it is hot, or even better, but the aroma will be reduced after cooling. Drinking pure coffee is a drinking method that does not destroy the taste. Adding sugar or cream to coffee is to neutralize the bitterness and sourness in coffee and make it smooth and delicious. Unlike drinking or fruit juice, a full cup of coffee loses interest in drinking.
Generally, 78% is the appropriate amount. Moderate coffee can not only stimulate the taste, but also make you feel tired after drinking, so that your body can recover from fatigue and be refreshed. At the same time, the right amount of coffee liquid can satisfy some guests who like to add sugar and milk directly, and avoid the coffee liquid in the cup being too full after adding sugar and milk.
There are shades of coffee, so you can't drink several cups in a row, just like drinking tea or coke. Ordinary coffee 80= 100cc. If you want to drink three or four cups in a row, you should dilute the concentration of coffee or add a lot of milk to avoid nausea. You might as well make more changes in the distribution of sugar to make coffee more delicious.
Coffee etiquette? The collocation of drinking coffee
● Coffee spoon: If you drink coffee with a coffee spoon, you will be laughed at. The coffee spoon is only used to stir coffee, not to scoop it. Put the coffee spoon aside after stirring. Some coffee shops simply don't have coffee spoons, but only disposable stirring sticks, which have the same purpose.
● Milk bubble: also called creamer or coffee companion, it is actually a kind of plant milk extracted from plants and added with artificial spices. It is only a temporary substitute for fresh milk, not a real dairy product. Milk foam has high cholesterol and is often harmful to health. It is best to use fresh milk as seasoning when drinking coffee.
● Raw sugar: Many people like to add sugar to coffee. In fact, the sugar in a good cup of coffee is also exquisite. In order to save costs, most coffee shops will choose white sugar, but it will affect the original taste of coffee. The really good coffee sugar should be raw sugar, also called yellow sugar, which is large in particle size and yellow in color, and will not sink for a long time on the milk foam of fancy coffee.
● Coffee temperature: Coffee can be drunk while it is hot. Coffee at 9 1.6℃ to 96. 1℃ can give off the original aroma, so it is best to choose a porcelain cup with good thermal insulation when drinking coffee.
Coffee etiquette? Some etiquette that should be paid special attention to when drinking coffee
How to get a coffee cup?
Coffee after a meal is usually served in a small cup. The ears of this cup are so small that fingers can't pass through them. But even if you use a bigger cup, don't put your finger through the ear and then end it. The correct way to hold a coffee cup is to hold the cup handle with your thumb and forefinger, and then lift the cup.
(2) How to add sugar to coffee?
When adding sugar to coffee, you can use a coffee spoon to scoop up the sugar and add it directly to the cup, but now it is very convenient to operate the sugar packets in independent small packages; You can also put the cube sugar near the coffee plate with a sugar clip first, and then add the cube sugar to the cup with a coffee spoon. If you put the sugar cube into the cup directly with a sugar clip or by hand, sometimes you may spill coffee, which will stain the clothes or tablecloth, which is extremely rude.
(3) How to use the coffee spoon?
The coffee spoon is specially used to stir coffee, so you should take it out when drinking coffee. No more slowly scooping coffee with a coffee spoon, and no more mashing the cubes in the cup with a coffee spoon. The coffee will stick to the spoon that has stirred the coffee. Gently wipe off the juice along the inner edge of the cup. Never shake a spoon or lick it with your tongue. It's best to put the used spoon on the inside of the tray to avoid knocking it off when you pick up the coffee cup. The standard stirring technique is to put the coffee spoon in the center of the coffee cup, turn it clockwise from the inside out, then turn it counterclockwise from the outside in to the center, and then repeat the same technique. This method homogenizes the coffee.
(4) What if the coffee is too hot?
The freshly brewed coffee is too hot. You can gently stir it in the cup with a coffee spoon to cool it down, or wait until it cools naturally before drinking. It is very impolite to try to blow cold coffee through your mouth.
(5) the use of cups and saucers?
People on TV sometimes drink coffee according to the etiquette of drinking tea, and hold coffee cups with their hands or cups and saucers, so we follow suit. But this is wrong! You should put down the cups and saucers and drink only in coffee cups.
(6) Drink coffee and eat snacks
Sometimes you can have a snack when you drink coffee, but don't take a sip alternately with a coffee cup in one hand and a snack in the other. Put down the snacks when drinking coffee, and put down the coffee cup when eating snacks.
(7) Drink coffee
Generally speaking, drinking coffee while it is hot is the basic etiquette. However, it should be noted that drinking coffee is not like drinking boiled water, nor is drinking coffee like drinking tea or fruit juice. You can have a few drinks in a row. In that case, the host will laugh at you for being old-fashioned or think you are impolite. When a cup of coffee is served to you, don't drink it in a hurry. Just like tea or wine tasting, there must be a gradual process to achieve the purpose of relaxation, refreshing and enjoyment. ? A connoisseur of coffee will definitely feel the delicious taste at the moment when the coffee is served, that is, deeply sucked into the coffee cup? Breathe, all the beauty is here. Then, take a sip of coffee oil, which is the original taste of coffee, and then add sugar and milk according to personal preference.
(8) Coffee tasting terms
Coffee tasting here actually refers to black coffee, which is very similar to wine tasting:
Clean: Coffee has no earthy taste, game, big defects and uncomfortable characteristics.
Balance: It has complex and interesting functions, but none of them stand out.
Body (taste): Texture refers to the sticky touch of coffee in the mouth, which is directly proportional to the amount of colloid suspended in coffee. Because the whole mouth will feel the texture, so we use "rich" to describe the thick coffee, and vice versa? Thin? .
Complexity: refers to the characteristics of different levels coexisting in the same cup of coffee, with high complexity, indicating that there are many kinds of sensory stimuli that can be felt; It should be noted that these feelings include aftertaste and are not necessarily limited to the feeling when drinking.
Depth: This is a subjective adjective, which refers to the * * * sound and appeal beyond the sensory stimulation, which may be caused by some subtle feelings or the complex interaction between different senses.
Bitter: This is the characteristic of fried beans. Like sour taste, it is not necessarily uncomfortable, but the feeling of the whole mouth and throat, not just the tongue. Friends who usually drink American coffee or coffee in the wind may use it? Strong? To describe this feature.
Sweet: There are two meanings. The first is to feel the sweetness stimulus, which is also commonly known as sweetness; Another meaning means that it is sweet and mellow, with some astringent substances and rich in taste, which is reminiscent of sugar; This tip of the tongue doesn't have to respond.
Smooth: indicates that the acidity and bitterness are weak.
Acidity: the faint taste of coffee on the tip of the tongue. ? Acid? Words may seem harsh, but in fact, the original flavor and fresh vitality of coffee beans, like wine, are contained in its sour taste. The sour taste of fresh coffee, with the aroma of fruit, is just like the natural fruit acid contained in lemon, grape, apple and other fruits, and the taste is pleasant and fresh.
Aroma: The coffee in the air is mellow. From roasting, grinding to brewing, coffee beans do their best to release fragrance at every stop of the long journey. So, you might as well make good use of your sense of smell and experience this aromatic journey with coffee.
Taste: Some coffees have various flavors, including sour, sweet and bitter, while others are extremely sour, completely occupying your sense of smell and taste. Some people are used to it? Feeling? To judge-does coffee have its own style? Does it smell of forest or fruit? Is temperament gentle or masculine? This is the most intimate and emotional stop in all the tasting processes.
Coffee etiquette? Precautions for drinking coffee
1, don't put your finger through your ear:
Coffee is usually served in a pocket cup after a meal. The ears of this cup are so small that your fingers can't get through it. Don't worry about being in public? Make a fool of yourself? . However, when you meet a big cup, you must remember not to put your finger through the ear of the cup. The correct posture is to hold the cup handle with your thumb and forefinger and lift the cup.
2. After adding sugar, you don't need to stir hard;
When adding sugar, you can scoop up the sugar with a coffee spoon and add it directly to the cup; You can also use a sugar clip to hold the cube sugar near the coffee plate, and then use a coffee spoon to add the cube sugar to the cup. Don't put the cube sugar directly into the cup with a sugar clip or hand, so as to avoid coffee overflowing and soiling clothes or tablecloths. After adding sugar, there is no need to stir the coffee violently, because sugar and milk melt quickly. If you don't like sugar and milk, turn the cup ear to your right.
3, coffee spoon is not used to scoop coffee:
Sugar and coffee are spoons? Full-time? It's impolite to have a sip of coffee with it, so don't use it? Help? Mash the sugar cubes in the cup. When drinking, take it out of the cup and put it on a plate.
4. It is not elegant enough to blow cold coffee with your mouth;
Drink coffee while it's hot. If it is too hot, you can gently stir it with a coffee spoon to let it cool, or wait until it cools naturally before drinking. If you try to blow cold coffee through your mouth, remember that it is not elegant.
5. Just hold a coffee cup when drinking:
Generally speaking, you only need to pick up the cup to drink coffee. It is impolite to pick up a plate or drink coffee with the bottom of a cup. Unless there is no dining table to rely on, you can taste the food with your left hand and hold the coffee cup ear with your right hand. It should also be noted that you can't completely grasp the cup, swallow it, and don't bow your head to the coffee cup. Don't take the coffee cup off the plate when adding coffee.
6. Coffee and snacks? Wrong time? Execute:
You can eat snacks when you drink coffee, but you can't take a coffee cup in one hand and a snack in the other, take a sip and drink alternately.
Instead, put down the snacks when drinking coffee and put down the coffee cup when eating snacks.
7. Special reminder for guests and guests at home:
Invite guests to have coffee at home. As a host, you shouldn't do everything by yourself. Especially when your guests happen to be coffee lovers, let them add milk and sugar themselves, because they are very particular. In addition, a cup of cold boiled water should be carefully prepared for experts who know how to drink coffee, so that guests can taste the taste of coffee alternately between cold boiled water and coffee.
You're welcome to have coffee at a friend's house. Finish your coffee while it's hot. It's polite. However, don't finish your coffee in one gulp, but sip it slowly. If you just chat and leave the coffee cold, it will waste the host's mind.
Coffee etiquette? How to find your favorite coffee according to your own taste?
Master the following steps. In any coffee shop, you can order a cup of private coffee that suits your taste best according to your own preferences.
(1) Say whether you want a cold drink or a hot drink.
(2) Do you need decaffeinated coffee? If you are worried that caffeine will cause insomnia, you can ask for decaffeinated coffee.
(3) The dosage of espresso: If you especially love the sweetness and mellow of coffee, you can have a double espresso.
(4) The taste of syrup: Usually coffee shops have syrup with vanilla, chocolate, hazelnut and raspberry flavors.
(5) What kind of milk to add: In addition to whole milk and skim milk, considering that some people are allergic to milk, some coffee shops will also offer soy milk as an option.
(6) Personal requirements: For example, whether it is particularly hot or how much ice or milk foam is needed.
(7) Coffee name: for example, mocha, latte, cappuccino, American coffee, etc.
(8) How to enjoy a good cup of coffee
A good cup of coffee should be clear, bright and transparent. Concentration and turbidity are different. Generally speaking, the reasons for coffee turbidity are nothing more than the following:
◎ Mixing defective coffee beans
Poor baking quality
◎ Coffee beans or powder are left for too long.
◎ Excessive brewing (the brewing temperature is too high, the brewing time is too long, and the flushing method is too rough? ) when the spoon is put into good coffee, the light of the spoon will reflect and shine; Then scoop up a spoonful and drop it back. You will find that at the moment of falling, the coffee liquid will form jewel-like beads and slide across the surface. This is a cup of wet and transparent coffee.
Coffee etiquette? Taboos for drinking coffee
Iron should not be taken with tea, milk and coffee. Because milk contains high phosphorus, it will affect the absorption of iron. Tannic acid in tea and coffee can reduce the absorption of iron by 75%. It is advisable to take warm boiled water.
Tannic acid in tea and coffee will reduce calcium absorption. Therefore, it is best to drink tea and coffee between meals.
3. Caffeine-containing drinks and foods can cause nausea, vomiting, headache and rapid heartbeat after being consumed in large quantities by pregnant women. Caffeine can also enter the fetus through the placenta, affecting fetal development.
Many doctors believe that drinking 1~2 cups (6~8 ounces each) of coffee, tea or carbonated drinks every day will not affect the fetus. But for the sake of caution, it is best for pregnant women to ban it. Caffeine can lead to an increase in abortion rate, so drink decaffeinated drinks.
People who want to lose weight should not drink more coffee. The average coffee partner contains more milk, sugar and fat. Coffee itself may stimulate the secretion of gastric juice, improve food digestion and absorption, not only can not lose weight, but also make people fat.
Children should not drink coffee. Caffeine can excite children's central nervous system, interfere with children's memory and cause ADHD.
Strong tea, coffee and carbonated drinks are also risk factors for the formation of digestive tract ulcers.
8. The following five kinds of people should not drink coffee.
(1) Suffering from hypertension, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and other diseases? Drinking coffee for a long time or in large quantities can cause cardiovascular diseases.
(2) Older women? Coffee can reduce calcium and cause osteoporosis. After menopause, women need to supplement ten times as much calcium every day.
(3), stomach patients? Drinking too much coffee will aggravate stomach problems.
(4), pregnant women? Drinking too much coffee can lead to fetal malformation or miscarriage.
5], vitamin B 1 deficiency? Vitamin B 1 can keep the balance and stability of the nervous system, but coffee will destroy it.
Coffee etiquette? Coffee type
Many kinds of coffee served in coffee shops have various flavoring agents, such as chocolate, wine, mint, clove, lemon juice, cream, creamer and so on. People of all ethnic groups have different tastes in drinking coffee. Here are some common coffee types:
Black coffee: also known as? Black coffee? , commonly known as Hong Kong? Fei Fei? -Coffee roasted directly with coffee beans without milk will affect the original taste of coffee. Instant coffee does not belong to the category of black coffee.
White coffee: Malaysia's specialty, originated from Ipoh Town, refers to coffee beans roasted with butter, brewed with sweetened condensed milk. It's essentially a latte. In the United States, white coffee also refers to lightly roasted coffee beans, which are brewed in Italian style and have a strong sour taste.
Flavor coffee: according to different tastes in different places, different spices are added to coffee, such as chocolate, syrup, fruit juice, cinnamon, nutmeg and orange blossom.
Espresso: Coffee is brewed with hot water under high pressure and ground into fine coffee powder.
Cappuccino: espresso brewed by steam pressure, with foamed (or steamed) milk, and sometimes cinnamon, spices or chocolate powder as needed. Usually, the ratio of coffee, milk and milk foam is 1/3 respectively. In addition, you can add two cups of espresso as needed, which is called? Double? .
Latte coffee (Caff? Latte):? Coffee? Latte? Transliteration of Italian; Latte coffee is also called. Ole coffee? (Cafe au lait) French transliteration-coffee with a lot of hot milk and sugar. Also called? Coffee and milk? Chinese meaning, from a cup of espresso to two or more cups of hot milk. In addition, you can add two cups of espresso as needed, which is called? Double? .
Macchiato: Put the right amount of steam on the espresso to foam the milk. What does Macchiato literally mean in Italian? Coffee stained with milk?
Mocha coffee (Caff? Mocha): Chocolate, milk and whipped cream are added to coffee, and sometimes ice cubes are added.
American coffee: espresso with a lot of hot water. Softer than ordinary espresso.
Irish coffee: Whiskey is added to the coffee, and cream is put on it.
Vienna coffee: by Austrian coachman Ain? Schubner invented adding chocolate syrup and whipped cream to coffee and sprinkling colored rice made of sugar. ?
Vietnamese coffee: put coffee powder into a special metal processing filter, pour boiling water, and let coffee drop by drop into the cup; After drinking coffee, add sugar or condensed milk according to everyone's taste and mix well. There are two ways to drink in Vietnam: cold drink and hot drink. Hot coffee is mainly drunk in winter. When brewing, put the cup in another small bowl filled with hot water to keep warm. Cold drink coffee is mostly drunk in hot summer, and ice is added after coffee brewing.
Coffee etiquette? When is it not suitable to drink coffee?
What does coffee bring us? Strength and enthusiasm? But coffee contains caffeine, which has a strong bitter taste and will stimulate the central nervous system, heart and respiratory system. Therefore, moderate caffeine can reduce muscle fatigue, promote the secretion of digestive juice, have diuretic effect, and help the body discharge excess sodium ions. But too much intake can lead to caffeine poisoning. So drinking coffee depends on the needs of the body. If you drink it at the wrong time, it may be harmful to our health.
Secondly, it is not good to drink coffee after meals. Coffee has a special bitter taste, which has exciting and refreshing effects. Drinking coffee after meals is afraid of affecting sleep.
Besides, don't drink coffee right away. Alcohol has certain toxic effects on brain, heart, liver and kidney. If you drink coffee after drinking, it will aggravate the harm of alcohol to your health, just like adding fuel to the fire.
In addition, people with heart disease and gastrointestinal ulcers and women during menstruation, pregnancy and lactation should not drink coffee. Drinking coffee in pregnant women may affect the development of the fetus, increase the risk of miscarriage, and even lead to neonatal malformation or mental retardation.
Therefore, a reasonable and scientific diet is conducive to good health, with a little warm reminder; Pay attention to calcium supplementation when drinking coffee. Because caffeine will hinder the absorption of calcium, long-term drinking will lead to calcium deficiency, which will cause diseases such as osteoporosis.
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