How to become a chief supervision engineer

The chief supervision engineer is a registered supervision engineer appointed in writing by the legal representative of the project supervision unit, who is responsible for performing the construction project supervision contract and presiding over the work of the project supervision institution. So how to be a chief supervision engineer? Let's take a look together.

1, in strict accordance with the regulatory procedures without losing flexibility.

A director must not entrust all the work to the director's representative. It is better to personally preside over all the supervision meetings and master the progress of the whole project. Supervisors are usually required to strictly follow the supervision procedures and establish the prestige of the supervision unit in the construction site. However, while adhering to the principle, they sometimes need to be flexible and try to form a good relationship between supervision and supervision with the construction unit, because the quality of the project ultimately depends on the construction unit. Some people say that the supervisor "does not take himself seriously, nor does he take himself seriously" at the construction site, which is not entirely correct but not unreasonable. Others say that supervision is "a stumbling block in construction and a scapegoat after acceptance", which also shows the difficulty of supervision work. Therefore, in the process of supervision, we must strengthen pre-control, attach importance to process supervision, and require supervisors to make more inspections and inspections at ordinary times, so as to achieve "brain diligence, leg diligence, oral diligence and hand diligence", try to find problems in advance and solve them in time. For example, do a good job in drawing review, be familiar with drawing requirements, avoid not following the drawings, and avoid a large number of professional "fights" in the secondary structure and equipment installation stage; Check the acceptance of reinforcement materials when they enter the site, and require different grades of reinforcement, seismic reinforcement and non-seismic reinforcement to be classified and stacked, and clearly marked, so as to avoid large-scale rework caused by incorrect processing of Grade II reinforcement and seismic reinforcement and non-seismic reinforcement; In the process of beam steel binding, supervisors should check the variety, grade, specification and quantity of main reinforcement in advance, and don't wait until the final acceptance to find that there is a lack of reinforcement or the specification is wrong. At this time, it is difficult for the construction unit to rectify. When problems are found in the inspection process, it is best to come up with solutions or ideas while raising problems in time. As long as the supervisors solve problems with the mentality of "helping" the construction unit and combine supervision with help instead of deliberately making things difficult for each other, the construction unit will sincerely respect the supervisors, actively cooperate with and support the supervision work, and gradually form a normal relationship between the supervisors and the supervised, instead of an abnormal state of complete opposition and irreconcilable opposition, which will have a negative impact on the project quality.

2, put an end to "eat, take, card, want", to prevent malicious set.

The director shall not have any economic ties with the construction unit, put an end to the bad behavior of "eating, taking, blocking and demanding" by the on-site supervisors, and shall not introduce subcontracting and marketing materials to the construction unit. Unless the site is completely unqualified, don't let the construction unit help the group solve the problem of eating. If the supervisor is not honest, it is not only difficult to carry out the supervision work, but also difficult to win the respect of others in personality. In the process of construction supervision, we should also bear in mind that "the heart of hurting people is indispensable, and the heart of preventing people is indispensable". Individual construction units sometimes deliberately set up a set of supervision drills to achieve the purpose of dispatching strict management supervision engineers. In a previous construction site, the author found too many problems in the hidden inspection of floor reinforcement, and asked the construction unit to make rectification twice in a row before passing the acceptance. The project department of the construction unit sincerely invites the supervisor to have dinner together in the name of delaying the supervisor's dinner. The on-site supervisor began to decline, but at the insistence of the other party, he finally had dinner with others. As a result, the project manager called the company office the next day to "complain" and asked to be transferred from the supervision engineer. There are also construction workers who pick things up among supervisors, take messages, say something out of thin air, and create contradictions between supervisors. After these things happen, the supervisor should be good at observing, never listen to opinions, trust his supervisor and give a severe warning to the construction workers who pick up things in time.

3. Give full play to the role of directors' representatives.

The Code for Construction Project Supervision stipulates that a registered supervision engineer can be the director of the construction project supervision contract. When it is necessary to serve as the director of multiple construction project supervision contracts at the same time, it shall be subject to the written consent of the construction unit, with a maximum of three. As far as the present situation of China's engineering construction field is concerned, the number of registered supervision engineers is obviously insufficient, and the existing number of directors can't meet the need that each project has a director who doesn't work part-time, so a considerable number of projects must have a director representative. The director should not only strengthen the communication and management with the authorized representative of the director, but also maintain its authority within the construction party and the supervision party, so that the representative of the director can perform the duties of the director authorized by laws and regulations. Otherwise, when the director is not on the scene, the director's representative is either timid or does not actively cooperate with other stakeholders. Especially for some small-scale and low-difficulty projects, the director often works part-time in other construction sites, and it is more necessary to fully mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of the director's representative, lead other members of the supervision department to do their own work in their respective supervision posts, and reduce the workload of the director.

4. Pay attention to safety management and protect yourself.

As a director, we should pay attention to fulfilling the statutory duties of safety production management of construction projects and learn to protect ourselves. It is necessary to comprehensively study and master the provisions of supervision safety laws and regulations such as People's Republic of China (PRC) Construction Law, Regulations on Quality Management of Construction Projects (Order No.279 of the State Council), Regulations on Safety Production Management of Construction Projects (Order No.393 of the State Council) and Measures for Safety Management of Dangerous Sub-projects (No.87 of Jian Gui [2009]). As we know, in recent years, all levels of departments have higher and higher requirements for the safety management of supervisors in the construction process, and the safety responsibility of directors is also increasing. Such an environment forces supervisors to invest a lot of time and energy in safety management, although it is hard to say how much it can play. Someone joked that "in the past few years, the supervisor was the quality inspector of the construction unit, and in recent years he has become the safety officer of the construction unit." Although it is a joke, it also reflects the current difficult working environment for supervisors. The new version of GB/T 503 19-20 13 "Code for Supervision of Construction Projects" now clarifies that the main contents of supervision work are "three controls, two controls, one cooperation and one performance", and in terms of safety, the supervision unit is required to perform the statutory duties of safety production management of construction projects. Although there is no so-called "safety control", we should avoid unprincipled expansion of the safety responsibility of supervision as in previous years. When organizing the preparation of supervision plan and examining and approving supervision rules, the director must incorporate the supervision contents, methods and measures of safety production management into the supervision plan and supervision implementation rules. The supervision institution shall timely review the establishment and implementation of the rules and regulations on on-site production safety of the construction unit, especially the special construction scheme of the dangerous partial projects exceeding a certain scale, carefully check the expert argumentation and review organized by the construction unit, and require the construction unit to organize the construction according to the approved special construction scheme. If it is found that it has not been implemented in accordance with the special construction plan, a supervision notice shall be issued, requiring the construction unit to implement it in accordance with the special construction plan. In the daily supervision process, supervisors are required to put safety supervision in the first place at all times and conduct safety management in strict accordance with safety laws and regulations. Do a good job of safety inspection at ordinary times, do a good job of supervision log, and issue a supervision notice when finding hidden dangers of safety accidents in the project, requiring the construction unit to make rectification; When the situation is serious, a work stoppage order shall be issued and the construction unit shall be reported in time. When the construction unit refuses to rectify or stop construction, it shall submit a supervision report to the relevant competent department in time. While earnestly performing the statutory duties of safety production management of construction projects, we should not forget to protect the supervisors themselves. A demolition project supervised by the author last year has a total demolition area of 15 000 m2, with a maximum of five floors, three floors, two floors and several rows of bungalows. In case that the construction contract has not been formally signed after the construction unit announced winning the bid, the construction filing has not been completed, and the residents in the demolition area have not completely moved out, Party A requires the construction unit to start construction in order to catch up with the construction period. Our supervisor did not explicitly stop it at that time, but acquiesced to allow the construction unit to start the demolition work. Results When the five-story building was demolished, the columns of the earthquake-resistant reinforced external wall fell off and hit the roof of the residents who had not moved out of the bungalow. Fortunately, no casualties were caused. This is the consequence of not paying attention to safety management. In the event of a major casualty accident, the supervisors will be jointly and severally liable.

Expand the conditions of professional supervision engineer

Apply for qualification

(1) Abide by national laws and regulations and professional ethics, have good work performance and love supervision work.

(two) under the age of 65, healthy and competent for on-site supervision.

(3) To apply for highway and waterway engineering supervision engineer, you must have a technical secondary school degree or above in highway and waterway engineering or related majors, and have been engaged in highway and waterway engineering and related professional and technical work for more than 3 years.

(four) to apply for the qualification of highway and waterway supervision engineer, you must have a college degree or above in highway and waterway engineering or related majors, and have been engaged in highway and waterway engineering and related professional and technical work for more than 5 years; To apply for the qualification of professional supervision engineer, you must have a technical secondary school degree or above in highway and waterway engineering or related majors, and have been engaged in highway and waterway engineering and related professional and technical work for more than 3 years.

operating duty

A, participate in the preparation of supervision planning, responsible for the preparation of supervision implementation details.

Second, review the application documents submitted by the construction unit involving this major and report them to the chief supervision engineer.

Iii. Participate in reviewing the qualifications of subcontractors.

Four, to guide and inspect the work of supervision personnel, and regularly report to the chief supervision engineer on the implementation of supervision work in this discipline.

Five, check the quality of engineering materials, components and equipment.

Six, acceptance inspection lot, take cover engineering, subdivisional work, participate in the acceptance of the division of the project.

Seven, the disposal of quality problems and safety accidents found.

Eight, engineering survey.

Nine, participate in the review and handling of engineering changes.

Ten, organize the preparation of supervision log, participate in the preparation of supervision monthly report.

XI。 Collect, summarize and participate in the arrangement of supervision documents.

Twelve, participate in the project completion pre-acceptance and completion acceptance.