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What is the rank of commander of Nanjing Military Region?
I. Status of this post. But this time I want to talk about the leadership of the Nanjing Military Region, which is the most important position. It was formerly one of the five first-class military regions. Before 1949, the management of military zones adopted the four-level military zone system, namely, the first-level military zone, the second-level military zone, the third-level military zone and the military zone. A military region is divided into northwest, central plains, east China, northeast China and north China.
After 1949, in order to facilitate the management of military regions, the five first-level military regions were divided into northwest, north, central, east and northeast again. It was not until the end of liberation that the Central China Military Region was officially renamed the Nanjing Military Region.
This is the origin of the Nanjing Military Region. After the establishment of Nanjing Military Region, it directly governs Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian and Shanghai. Later, it was merged into the Fuzhou Military Region and the head of the military region was established.
Second, authority. After more than 60 years of wind and rain, the Nanjing Military Region was abolished on 20 16. On the other hand, the predecessor of Nanjing Military Region is one of the five first-level military regions directly under the central government. After the liberation of Nanjing, the Nanjing Military Region was established, which played a vital role in the early development of our country.
Before liberation, Nanjing was an important place. In many TV dramas about war, you will see the military region. When making major decisions, they will report to Nanjing in advance and need Nanjing's approval.
Just like in the TV series "Hidden and Great", Xia Jicheng was transferred to Nanjing when the civil war was about to start, which hit home.
Qi Shengping, deputy director of Shanghai Public Security Bureau, can turn a blind eye to the tip-off he secretly put in his hand after seeing Xia Jicheng's transfer order. He is worried about Nanjing behind Xia Jicheng, not Xia Jicheng.
It can be seen that the establishment of the Nanjing Military Region is inevitable and necessary, firstly because Nanjing played an important role in the environment at that time, and secondly to facilitate the management of Nanjing after liberation. Topographically, the five provinces and one city under the jurisdiction of the Nanjing Military Region after its establishment can be described as an economic and military stronghold after 1949.
From the perspective of historical development alone, the importance of the Nanjing Military Region is self-evident, not to mention that the leader of the Nanjing Military Region, as the head of the military region, can be imagined how important it is to people sitting in this position.
It is understood that the Nanjing Military Region has the Engineering Department and the Chemical Defense Department under its jurisdiction. Later, it was unified into the arms department, and all the military forces in the areas under its jurisdiction were in the hands of military commanders.
From establishment to development, you may not believe in the strength of the leaders of the Nanjing Military Region. Xu, the first leader of Nanjing Military Region, was born in Shaolin. Xu was born in Macheng County, Hubei Province. When he was young, he went to Shaolin Temple with monks in order to eat enough. I stayed for eight years and practiced a perfect kung fu. How can you be at home when you are born in troubled times?
After joining the army, Xu relied on the foundation he laid in Shaolin Temple and soon became the head of the team. 193 1 When attacking Huang Shi, Xu led the 34th Regiment of Gongsijun 12 Division, and faced the enemy's attack, all fought bloody battles and finally won. Since then, Xu has won the title of "Big Sword Head". Xu can be seen in various subsequent battles.
Everyone who knows Xu knows that he loves alcohol addiction, but he also has his own rules, that is, three don't drink: not before the war, not during the battle, and not after the defeat. When Xu was in office, his rank was general.
Xu served as the head of Nanjing Military Region 18 years. After Xu, except for Xiang Shouzhi, who served for eight years, the terms of office of Gu Hui, Liang Guanglie and others did not exceed five years.
Those who have served as leaders of the Nanjing Military Region in the past are all people who have made meritorious service in the war. People in this position should not only have excellent military talents and the demeanor of generals, but more importantly, they should have patriotism.
Before it was abolished, Nanjing's military strength was particularly important and it was a battleground for military strategists. Therefore, if you want to be the leader of the Nanjing Military Region, you must be a well-thought-out person to be elected. If you really want to put it into the war, the people of the head of the Nanjing Military Region at that time could completely oppose Gan Kun, and its importance is self-evident.
It is no wonder that emperors have balanced or diluted their power throughout the ages. It seems that whoever can hold the lifting weapon will have the right to speak. This is really not just talk. This is a real experience and lesson.
Third, there is no Nanjing Military Region now, only the eastern theater. 20 16 years, after more than 60 years of wind and rain, the Nanjing military region came to an end. In the same year, the Nanjing Military Region officially became an eastern war zone. After becoming an eastern war zone, it kept the original management area unchanged and joined the East China Sea warships, air force, navy and armed police in the military region.
Before its name was changed, the military region only cooperated with each other regardless of the air force and navy. The air force and the navy are directly under the jurisdiction and belong to the same level in terms of location. After the name change, the local navy and air force were under the jurisdiction of the military region.
In terms of management scope, compared with the Nanjing Military Region, the scope of the East China Theater has obviously expanded. The unified management of the army, navy and air force has strengthened the rational planning and overall planning of regional military forces and greatly promoted the centralized management of regional military forces. From the organizational structure, compared with the military management directly under the original, the management ranks are more and more detailed. There are seven departments, five directly affiliated institutions and others. In fact, the new organizational structure has weakened the heads of military regions.
During the period of Nanjing Military Region, military leaders directly controlled the military forces in the areas under their jurisdiction. After the reform of the East China Theater, its status was weakened in disguise, avoiding the phenomenon of one person dominating.
Changing the military region into a war zone has not only strengthened the momentum in name, but also changed the management structure within the army for more than 60 years, refined the organizational structure, facilitated management, coordinated the four military forces of land, sea, air and fire among regions, and made the action more convenient.
Compared with the former, today's leaders in the eastern theater have turned the power of the army into the power of management. Expanding the scope of management and weakening the military strength are the differences between before and after changes.
Fourth, grade analysis. Liu Moujun, the first head of the Eastern Theater, was a general and served as the head of the Lanzhou Military Region. Liu Moujun started from the lowest infantry, passed the platoon leader, battalion commander, company commander, colonel, deputy commander and division commander step by step, and then rose to the head of the military region.
Born into a military family, Liu Moujun, aged 16, joined the 367th regiment of "Heroes of Tashan" 4 1 Army 123 Division. 1976 Vietnam War, 4 1 Army 123 Division 367th Regiment, 2nd Battalion, 4th Company Commander. He was brave and decisive in the battle, made outstanding achievements and won second-class merit.
Fifth, change the role of management. Whether it is the Nanjing Military Region or the Eastern Theater, its location is a strategic military location in China. The management method adopted at that time was relatively simple and suitable for the background at that time, but its disadvantage was that one person could easily change a situation.
However, in modern society, refined operations, systematic management and scientific and technological progress have shortened the preparation time for war. Therefore, in today's management, the phenomenon that one person can change a situation is the last thing, and the power and post division of the system become the most important. In the past, the head of the military region was directly under him. Now, there are other ranks above him. This is the difference.
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