Five excellent essays on Chekhov's short stories.

The stage of Chekhov's Selected Short Stories has all the pains and expectations of this era. Today, I compiled a model essay of Chekhov's short stories for everyone. Welcome to learn from it. Let's have a look!

Chekhov's Experience in Reading Selected Short Stories 1

The hero of this article is a driver who was brutally exploited in the19th century. In order to make a living, he was forced to leave early and return late, dragging his bony horse across the cold and dark street.

What impressed me deeply was a scene in which the coachman and the coachman scolded each other: "Ghost, where are you going?"! Where did the ghost send you? Go to the right! " The other driver in the article is obviously as poor as the protagonist in the article, but instead of feeling sorry for our misfortune, he swore at the slightest mistake in eternity. Perhaps, the feelings in their hearts have been occupied by the mentality of making money and eating enough, and people here are lacking in ambition.

Another thing that impressed me was that the hero was full of troubles, but no one would listen to him. The title of the article is "distress", which I think is also to highlight this point. Endless troubles run through the whole article. Once someone gets in the driver's car, he wants to share his troubles with others. "My son ... passed away this week." "Maybe he had a fever ... he died after lying in the hospital for three days ... it was God's will." Although he doesn't want to make this topic too heavy, we can still feel his sad mood between the lines.

What's his answer? "Grab your car, grab your car ..." "Everyone is going to die, come on, grab your car." Obviously, people didn't take his story seriously and didn't want to hear it at all. You drive, I pay, I'm not interested in talking to you. This also reflects the indifference between people in the society at that time, with no emotion and only money-although only a little. People's dignity and dignity are buried by this little money.

There is another scene, not about the driver, but three passengers who are going to take the bus are arguing. There are only two places in the car, but there are three people-someone has to stand. Therefore, after a long quarrel, change of mind and complaint, the three decided to let a camel stand because it is the shortest. However, according to our current logic, camels belong to the "old, weak and sick" and should sit. This is enough to show that in this dark society, exploitation is not only the patent of the rich to the poor, but also the mutual exploitation between the poor and the poor. What should I do without the cost of exploiting people? Then bully others from the small aspects of daily life.

The whole article is full of the theme of distress, revealing the distress of a poor driver everywhere. But is it a harmonious society to be indifferent to others and attack each other? I think this should be the distress of the whole society.

Selected reading experience of Chekhov's short stories II

After reading Chekhov's short stories for a week, I was very touched.

I used to meet Chekhov's novels as reading in exams, and I was always happy at that time. Compared with analyzing lyric articles, Chekhov's novels with strong critical colors are much easier. But if you often do problems, you will make mistakes one after another. There are too many foreshadowing in Chekhov's novels, and there is no time to think and understand them in the tense atmosphere of the exam. Often a short sentence also reveals the rich inner world of each character.

Remember in the introduction of the book, Catherine, who is known as "Chekhov of England"? Mansfield said in a letter to her husband, "I am willing to exchange all Mo Bosang's works for a short story by Chekhov." We can also see how classic Chekhov's novels are.

Every article by Chekhov can reveal the essence of life and the decadent darkness of society from the most common phenomena.

As many people have commented on him, whether as a writer or a historical figure, Chekhov's growth and development path is of profound educational significance, and the social and artistic values of his works are indelible forever.

It doesn't take too much time to read a Chekhov novel, but it will definitely bring you lasting shock.

Chekhov's experience in reading selected short stories 3

Chekhov is a rare artist in the world literary world. His novels have stood the test of a hundred years and still shine with unique artistic brilliance. Chekhov always pays attention to the daily life of ordinary people. He is a realist, describing the most common things in daily life. However, he never fell into the "quagmire" of daily life. He carefully observes and selects life materials, visualizes life materials in the process of creation, and reveals the essence of life in ordinary seemingly accidental phenomena.

So I like Chekhov's works very much. In this short story, I like chameleon best, on the nail and Wanka.

The chameleon tells us that a dog in the czar's Russian general's house is more important than ordinary people. Patrolman Ochimelov and others flatter the powerful dogs, but they are arrogant to the common people. The chameleon is a mirror and a warning from Chekhov to the world. Today, more than a hundred years later, some people still have the servility of chameleon, and their appearance does not match. Wanka can be said to be a distressed partner. They are all lyric psychological short stories.

The main contents are as follows: the naive mind of a nine-year-old child laborer, the hardships of his apprenticeship, and his attachment to his grandfather and hometown-all of which are skillfully interspersed and infiltrated in a short work, and the ups and downs of the child laborer's life are written in just a few pages, which left a deep impression on readers; The short story on the nail, like the death of a civil servant, shows the ugliness of Russian officialdom: the strong are overbearing and arrogant, and the weak bow their heads and dare not resist. The psychology of bedbug-like chervyakov and his minions is the product of this kind of official life.

After reading this novel, I can better understand the sinister and outrageous officialdom of Russia at that time, and I can also see that the chameleons at that time and now are all swing, and whoever is strong will support it, even if it is not that strong. The selection of Chekhov's short stories inspired me a lot and made me know a lot about czarist Russia!

Chekhov's Experience in Reading Selected Short Stories 4

"Talking about the related meaning with irrelevant topics" is the sentence that has the deepest influence on Chekhov's writing technique after I read this book. He used the little things in his life to reflect the dark society at that time. In that historical period when capitalist factors invaded many fields of spiritual life and social life, and the remnants of feudal serfdom were still quite serious, the Russian people were ignorant, vulgar, boring and miserable under the czar's autocratic system.

To understand a book, you must go deep into the author's writing background, which is the first thing I did after I bought this book. Chekhov's forty-four years in life was precisely the period of excessive feudalism and capitalism. Uncertain future and anxiety have become common social emotions. In this case, Chekhov reflected this emotion with his short stories and plays. Chekhov called in the dark, and with the artist's keen sense, he had noticed the coolness and wetness of his new life before the storm came.

After that, I read this article with this anxiety, which has always been there. What impressed me the most was The Death of an Official, which is about death. Although death is the only way for people, the death of an official in the novel is really a joke. Cher Wiafe, an official, spilled saliva on the boss of another unit because of a sneeze. Cher Wiafe tried to apologize to him again and again, and even went to his house. But the boss doesn't care at all. Finally, Cher Wiafe angered him and drove him out of the house. Finally, Cher Weaver died of depression. It is precisely because of his cowardice that he dare not face things that will not happen in the future, or that he lacks the courage and strength to face things that may happen or even do not exist. It is precisely because of his humble and insignificant nature that he is often overlooked in people's eyes, so he must do everything to all officers, Nuo Nuo. This is the sorrow of all sniffing villains!

But where did Sylvia's character come from? Is it natural? I don't think so. Although it was capitalism at that time, people were deeply rooted in the feudal system! This novel reflects the spiritual alienation, personality distortion and psychopathy caused by the strict social hierarchy at that time, and shows the author's protest against the dark society and his "frustration" and "anger" against ordinary citizens with vulgar ideas and wretched lives.

It can be said that the ordinary citizen was a "big product" of the society at that time, as the saying goes, "nothing happens in the world, much ado about nothing." Once we put it down and the wind blows away, you will feel that the world is so clear. So do things to learn to relax, don't care too much. Just like studying, we just need to do everything well, and the result is the reward for our good work!

Chekhov's experience in reading selected short stories 5

I've never seen such unruly words. Their creator must be an unruly soul. I tried to gain insight into Chekhov's truth from his words.

Chekhov smiled.

He laughed at Ochumelov, a policeman who changed his attitude towards dogs many times because of his different status in the chameleon. The sarcastic laughter exposed the ugly faces of middle-level officials in society. Dogs are expensive because of people and the noble status of their owners, so even an ordinary citizen can't compare with this dog's social status.

He laughed and said that chervyakov, a civilian in the civilian death, was afraid that he might spit in the face of the civilian general, and even worried about the absurdity of death. It shows the slave psychology that the weak in Russian officialdom only obeys Nuo Nuo and the strong only obeys me.

He laughed at Ania, a poor girl who married for money, and sold everything about Anna. Ironically, those upper-class couples use each other for money and fame and give their souls to the darkness.

Chekhov magnified the morbid social phenomenon again and again, so that even those so-called upper-class people couldn't help laughing at these characters based on them. What gave Chekhov such courage and wisdom?

I found Chekhov completely different from his other works. The biggest distress of drivers in distress is that no one wants to listen to their own worries. Passengers always scold him or even beat him with all kinds of ugly words. Finally, he had to tell the horse all his worries. Wanka is a enslaved little boy, dissatisfied with the cruel oppression of his master, so he had to write a letter of request to his grandfather with childish brushstrokes, asking him to save him from his clutches. Distress and Wanka describe the hardships of the lower working people. In these stories, I don't see any traces of irony, only pity and sympathy.

Finally, I understood Chekhov. Behind his words, his unchanging humorous style is a merciless lash to realism and decadent officialdom. He sympathized with the sufferings of the lower classes and even forgot that he was a member of the hard life.

Laughing Chekhov is a great Chekhov.