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How to improve your speaking skills?
I think English speaking ability should be a sign of English proficiency.
For Chinese people, there is no English environment. Generally speaking, there is no problem in reading and writing, but there are many problems in listening and speaking.
So how to change this situation?
1. Talk more and listen more when you are studying. Create a language environment.
When I was in class, I compiled the content in the textbook into various sentence patterns for the students to listen to.
Although this approach is relatively deliberate, it is effective.
Fourth grade students already know how to make a declarative sentence, general question and special question.
This makes it easy to construct English thinking. Make sentences according to English logic. Use this model when learning other words in the future.
This kind of training also greatly promotes grammar learning.
It is difficult to learn grammar because we do not have enough perceptual knowledge. If we hear it more, it will naturally be easier to understand grammar, because this is how they speak.
2. Speak according to the rules of grammar, unless it is urgently needed.
If it is for learning, you must practice making sentences according to the rules of grammar. That is, make sentences based on the sentences in the textbook. In this way, over time, an English thinking network will be formed. With this basic language framework, once you learn other words, you will naturally be able to speak them.
3. For those who do not have a very good foundation in English, it is recommended to start practicing from primary school textbooks.
Primary school textbooks are all simple sentences, and the grammatical context is relatively clear. English sentences are shaped like grapes. Chinese sentences are shaped like bamboo knots. In fact, primary school textbooks are basically the main part without any embellishments.
It is easier to practice if you can make simple sentences. If you have a lot of vocabulary, general communication can go on.
The sentences learned in middle school are all compound sentences.
Compound sentences pose greater difficulties in oral practice. Only when simple sentences are practiced well can compound sentences be mastered.
Because a compound sentence is two simple sentences, or three simple sentences put together.
Regarding the issue of improving oral language skills, I am @千亿SD and I am very happy to share my opinions.
The easiest way to improve our speaking skills is to practice more. Only through continuous practice can we improve. If possible, we hope to choose some people with better speaking skills than ourselves to communicate with, which will be more helpful to us. In addition, we need to apply the knowledge we have learned and type it out, so that it is conducive to the expression of our speaking ability.
Speaking ability cannot be achieved overnight. It requires us to accumulate over a long period of time before it will be effective. This effect may appear unconsciously, so we must persevere. .
The above are some of my ideas, I hope they can help you.
Obviously, the main purpose of improving your speaking skills is to communicate with others, especially friends or business partners from all over the world. Many people suggest that you should practice more. This is true. Practice makes perfect, and practice makes perfect. is an important method, but what I want to point out here is that the real effectiveness of the practice may depend on whether you pay attention to the following points:
1. It is best to practice with native English speakers. Conversation practice, or with friends who have had experience studying abroad, because if both people practicing speak typical Chinese English, it will not have much meaning for actual communication in the future.
2. Be sure to pay more attention to the pronunciation of every very simple word. The reason why foreigners cannot understand you is not because of your grammatical errors or insufficient vocabulary, but because of your pronunciation. Of course, the position of the stress is included. If the pronunciation problem is huge, don’t rush to communicate and pass the pronunciation first.
3. Language has a background, and so does communication. Therefore, a lot of background knowledge about English is very important. Many times, people’s communication is guessed through background knowledge, so, Learn more background knowledge.
4. When practicing speaking with others, do not talk in general and repeat those simple greetings. Instead, you should find a topic. Both parties in the communication need to have a certain background in communication, so that in the mutual discussion, You can improve it even more.
5. Watch more foreign movies and TV dramas, try to understand more sentences and imitate more tones without subtitles. Of course, no high-level skills can be achieved casually. But if you persist, you will improve.
Finally, I wish your English speaking can reach a good level as soon as possible. If you need to communicate, please feel free to contact us.
First, speaking requires a certain foundation in English.
Second, the improvement of spoken English requires environment. Assuming that you have a certain foundation in English, if you are placed in a pure foreign language environment, you will be able to have daily conversations relatively fluently in 2 months. That's how I was back then.
Third, what if there is no such environment in China? Memorizing the second volume of New Concept English is a good choice. After memorizing it, you will gradually use the sentence patterns in New Concept English to organize the language.
How to improve your speaking skills, then the first point must be to speak more. Read more and write more. The second point is to find someone to practice with. It is more efficient to practice with two people.
1. If you want to improve your English speaking skills, you must first have enough input. In the early stage, you can spend one to two hours a day learning English. You can first listen to half an hour of slow spoken audio. Listen to it once, then imitate and read the sentences in it, correct your pronunciation, and accumulate in your notebook what you don’t know. Words or expressions that you find useful. The next day, review the accumulation of the previous day and then repeat the same process.
2. When the vocabulary has accumulated to a certain amount, you can talk to yourself for an additional 10 minutes every day, describe your mood or recent plans, and exercise your ability to express impromptu.
3. You can go to the school’s English corner to communicate with foreign teachers and practice your spoken English. In the early stage, you can prepare some topics in advance and then go to the English corner to communicate. After your speaking is relatively fluent, you can communicate impromptu and improve your actual conversation and communication skills.
Of course, watching dramas and movies is also an essential way to accumulate authentic expressions. In short, oral English learning is a long-term accumulation and takes a certain amount of time to be effective, so you must persist and come on!
The ability to speak seems to be a shortcoming of English learners. Mute English seems to have never left us. Improving speaking ability is something that English learners have to pay attention to. In order to learn to speak better, you must know ① the characteristics of language, ② the difficulties and reasons for learning, and ③ how to improve your speaking ability.
1. Characteristics of spoken language
Generally speaking, spoken language has a relatively simple structure, incomplete sentences, does not emphasize the rigor of grammar, uses simple words, often pauses, repeats, and uses Filler words, high repetition and redundancy rates, and low information content (Brown & Yule, 2000).
The essence of language is communication and exchange. Without the ability to communicate, learning a language loses its most essential essence. Spoken English is flexible and changeable, casual and irregular, which can allow learners to reduce worries and worries.
For example:
In real life, you might say:
——You come here tomorrow?
——Yeah.
The dialogue in the textbook is a language model, and there is no need to communicate according to the textbook model.
The following is a textbook model:
——Will you come here tomorrow?
——Yes, I will.
2. Difficulties in learning spoken English and the reasons
There are a lot of English methods on the Internet. Which ones are suitable for you? Whether you are in school or at work, your spoken English has always been weak. There is a reason why your spoken English is not good.
1. Psychological effects
The main reason why I dare not speak English is that I am worried about making mistakes. If we pronounce a word wrong, others may laugh at us. Once bitten by a snake, the speaker will be afraid of ropes for ten years. This will make the speaker have more psychological barriers, and it will be difficult to speak English well over time. Some learners are introverted and not sociable, so they cannot learn spoken English well. Because speaking well requires a lot of speaking and a lot of practice. Speaking is not like writing, where you have time to revise and draft. We should encourage speaking English instead of ridiculing it, and let go of the burden of learning and face. Don’t be shy, just try! Don't be afraid of making a fool of yourself. Making a fool of yourself is to better avoid making a fool of yourself. Just like when we learn Chinese, we learn from mistakes and improve through learning. Come on!
2. Influenced by mother tongue
Chinese and English are different. Being interfered by mother tongue thinking, deviations will occur when combining sentences. If you don’t understand grammar, you won’t be able to arrange sentences. The lack of daily communication terms such as phrases and phrases in the mind will also affect spoken expression.
Chinese: What did you eat this morning?
English: What did you have for breakfast in the morning?
In English, it is reversed, and time is put to the back.
3. The speed of spoken language
Spoken language is not like written language - it requires attention to capitalization, punctuation, grammar and rhetoric, etc. Spoken English is instant communication, and the speaker does not have time to think about what sentence structure, phrases, or grammar to use. The speed of speaking is fast, and the words do not come out one by one. If the response is slow, normal communication will not be possible. If you do not prepare relevant topic knowledge (including vocabulary), it will not be sustainable.
4. Cultural differences
What needs to be explained here is that there are differences in culture. Since there are differences, you should know how to avoid them in communication. Know what to say and what not to say. Asking about age, asking about salary, asking about marriage, etc. are sometimes considered rude. If we worry too much and are afraid of being laughed at, it will also affect our enthusiasm for speaking English.
3. How to improve your spoken English
1. Eliminate psychological barriers
Always remind yourself that it is normal to make mistakes. Making mistakes is very common. We are not sages, and no one can make mistakes. In the initial stage of practice, we must eliminate psychological barriers. No face, no enemy. No face, no skin, no enemy. When you encounter a mistake, don't run away, just correct it in time. Prepare some vocabulary for daily topics
For example, shopping, traveling, asking for directions, environmental protection, dining, self-introduction, picnics, etc.
Communication without preparation is ineffective.
Without preparation, there is no communication.
Confidence comes from preparation.
2. Pronunciation improves speaking confidence
If the pronunciation has dialect, it will affect our self-confidence to some extent. In fact, these can be completely avoided or reduced.
Practice your pronunciation and reduce the error rate of words. There are a lot of free phonetic symbols courses on the Internet.
Avoid accents and increase your speaking confidence. So, what if it is done?
Pay attention to details: master the stress, weak pronunciation, intonation, rhythm, meaning group and pauses of sentences.
Listen to more demonstrations, such as VOA (voice of America), BBC, and American-language movies or TV series (like Friends). The influence is subtle and subtle. Don't be anxious in the early stage, don't be greedy for too much, keep improving and improve gradually. Listen to one article thoroughly (the difficulty level depends on yourself) and say it all! ! ! Is it okay if you don’t say it? Absolutely not! It must be similar (pay attention to voice, intonation, air flow, rhythm, etc.). The early imitation is to make you more confident in speaking English. Imitation is all-round and does not end with reading.
3. Pay attention to the accumulation of basic knowledge
It is necessary to accumulate vocabulary in daily life. Without vocabulary, any communication will be a blank sheet of paper. Of course, the more words, the better. You need to understand basic grammar. Without grammar, the sentences you speak will be messy. Learners need to understand daily topics, phrases and sentence patterns, body language (gestures, expressions, visuals, etc.), etc. Therefore, it is very necessary to focus on the accumulation of basic knowledge.
4. Develop the habit of listening and speaking every day
Listening is to speak better
Speaking is to express better
It’s not about more, but about persistence in a step-by-step manner. Grind the ears and stimulate repeatedly.
Take more notes and expand your horizons
Write down classic sentences when you encounter them
Write down classic expressions when you encounter them
Review your notes in time and consciously apply the knowledge you have learned.
In short, improving your spoken English does not happen overnight, you must persist to the end. Step by step, step by step. You cannot retreat when faced with difficulties; you must face them head on. Hope it helps everyone~
Language is a skill, not knowledge. Practice makes perfect. You must first understand this truth. In other words, if you want to improve your speaking skills, you cannot do without a lot of frequent input. And output, input is listening, output is speaking.
My grandma cannot read a word, but it does not affect her language communication and basic number addition and subtraction. Why doesn't not reading affect language communication? Because there is a language environment and an atmosphere of imitation, and communication is necessary in daily life and work. Therefore, language environment and frequent communication are key.
Spoken English is daily language communication. There is no need to constrain yourself according to the requirements of reading and writing. Even in English-speaking countries, daily oral communication does not distinguish subject, predicate and object, as long as the meaning can be understood. .
Why is Jack Ma’s spoken English so good? So good that you can converse with the President of the United States fluently in English? In order to improve his listening and speaking skills, Jack Ma spent 60 cents to buy a speaker when he was 12 years old. He used it to listen to English radio every morning without interruption every day. And whenever I have time, I go to the edge of the West Lake and take the initiative to find some foreign tourists to practice speaking. I am not afraid of making a fool of myself and being laughed at by others. I slowly practice and correct my incorrect pronunciation. And he often acts as a free tour guide for these foreign tourists, using some simple spoken English to introduce the beautiful scenery of Hangzhou West Lake to these foreign tourists. In this way, Jack Ma's English speaking level has been greatly improved, and he has made some good foreign friends. Jack Ma's English level has improved step by step. Although he has not studied English abroad, his English level is no worse than what he learned abroad. Good English has brought great help to Jack Ma's career, and also played a big role in Alibaba's internationalization.
Academician Zhong Nanshan has really become popular this year. Starting from the photo of him sleeping on the high-speed rail dining car in Wuhan, the 84-year-old academician Zhong Nanshan has re-entered the public eye. Academician Zhong Nanshan started learning English at the age of 35. In 1979, he worked hard to apply for a government-sponsored study abroad opportunity in the UK. However, his university major was Russian and he knew nothing about English.
At that time, it was a problem for him to communicate in daily life and study in class.
In fact, the method is very simple - he exchanges questions and answers with the teacher every day, and has daily conversations with his British classmates every day. Even if he does not deliberately want to practice in different situations, the actual environment will naturally help him Differentiate speaking ability in two different situations. Academician Zhong Nanshan has truly endured the embarrassment and pain, turned stupid methods into unparalleled secrets, and developed good English today.
Many people cannot learn English well because they cannot open their mouths. Because they are embarrassed to speak, their progress is slow. If you want to learn English well, you must practice your spoken English well and "speak" frequently in a certain atmosphere, and you will make rapid progress. You can find ways to sign up for activities such as "English Corner" and English summer camps. It is best to have the opportunity to communicate with foreigners frequently, and your spoken English will improve quickly. If there are no conditions, you can also listen to more English radio, collect more English materials from the Internet, and simulate communication.
Memorizing words and accumulating vocabulary is very important. Don’t be lazy, be tough on yourself, and you will be rewarded with more in the future. Depending on your actual level, choosing to read some simple English novels can cultivate your sense of language, increase your vocabulary, and at the same time help you master grammar.
1. Practice quantitatively by yourself every day. Topic exercises are better. For example, you can talk about the topic of travel and shopping. Record the topic you are talking about, revise it after listening to it, and then speak it again. Don't read it off the script and just speak it off the cuff. It is better to practice with a one-minute time limit, but you need to say it several times within a minute, and finally say the best recorded version.
2. Find a suitable language partner. It’s not that people who speak better are better. In fact, the key to practicing speaking is to force your brain to form sentences. If you only listen but don't speak, no matter how good an English master you are, your improvement will be limited. The key is to speak more and boldly, and then imitate the native speaker's authentic expressions.
3. Use reading to improve vocabulary. Don't memorize words rigidly, just read relatively simple original English works. Repeated words will naturally be remembered. Once you remember them, you can use them in spoken English. If you accumulate them over a long period of time, your vocabulary and spoken language will improve.
First we need to understand what spoken English is. Spoken English is language. Language includes listening and speaking, language deals with sounds, and sounds and meanings are combined together. Language is the basis of Chinese language. Without language, there would be no Chinese/English. Without language, there is no writing. Without writing, there would be no civilization.
So spoken English begins with listening and ends with speaking. Listening is to receive language information, that is, to receive sound information. To speak is to send out language information, that is, to send out sound information.
To improve your spoken English, do the following two things:
1. Dictate phonetic symbols (use phonetic symbols to describe sounds).
2. Repeat English (read Chinese and speak English directly)
To dictate the phonetic symbols, you can look at the English International Phonetic Symbols table, use a repeater to play the MP3 of the text sentence by sentence, and the students will listen to it. The sounds are described using the International Phonetic Alphabet. No limit to errors. Then check it with the reference answer and OK.
Attached pictures:
To retell English is to speak English directly according to the Chinese prompts in the retelling manuscript. The retelling needs to be prepared separately. Students can do it themselves or ask the teacher for help. The retelling is the Chinese characters corresponding to the order of the words in the original English text. Please see the following examples.
English: The sun is rising in the east.
Chinese: The sun is rising in the east.
Practice retelling directly according to the retelling script, which means speaking English directly. If you encounter a problem, you can refer to the phonetic symbols or English notes below the retelling manuscript as well as the reminder notes you made in the Chinese part of the retelling manuscript. The retelling can be arranged to be done 30 to 40 times for each lesson in the next 40 days.
Education should enable students to do things that they can do with good results. A good English learning method should be the same. The above two methods, dictating phonetic symbols and repeating English, are both such methods and provide various support and help methods that students need when doing exercises. So it’s easy and stress-free to do.
If you do this and finish studying and practicing the first two books of New Concept English, you will be able to express yourself freely in English and read and write English freely. Of course, it would be better if you could finish the third volume. Achieve the average level equivalent to a four-year college undergraduate degree in English, only better.
Isn’t it great to use the five-step method to practice English homework, do dictation phonetic symbols, and repeat English? It’s completely clear once you get started. Becoming the best in the class and grade is just around the corner. Come on!
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