The seventh grade Chinese book II final exam questions (including answers)

The seventh grade Chinese book II final exam questions (including answers)

The final exam of the second semester

Seventh grade Chinese examination questions

Book title? One, two, three, write the total score of the paper.

( 1) (2) (3)

Take the lead

Note: 1. The full score of this volume is 100 (including 90 points for test questions and 10 for writing papers).

The interval is 120 minutes.

2. Write carefully, with neat handwriting, standardized answers and neat paper 10, otherwise points will be deducted as appropriate.

First, the foundation (20 points)

1. The following words are correct in phonetic notation and writing. () (2 points)

A. Eyelid (ji m: n) suddenly (hu? Ng) convulsion (ch? ) covered in sores (cāng)

B.i (l？ I'm weak (Zhu? ) mark haze (m? I) bones

C. vegetable bed (q? ) Peng (p? I) jealousy (j? ) envy circle bending (q incarnation)

D. as if (p? Ng) luban (p? N) Shi mo (m? However (zh? ) Fengyun

2. Choose words to fill in the blanks according to the context. (3 points)

China's calligraphy has a long history and is a treasure of our national culture. Learning and appreciating calligraphy can improve the aesthetic feeling of calligraphy, improve the understanding and love of national culture, and improve the elegant aesthetic taste. (Improve self-cultivation, increase)

3. One of the following misrepresentations of literary and cultural common sense is () (2 points)

A. The author of The Great Tragedy is the Austrian writer Zweig, whose main achievements are embodied in biographical literature and novel creation.

B. The Six Horses in Zhaoling are the six horses that Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin fought in the south and the north to unify the whole country. In memory of them, Li Shimin carved his portrait on the stone screen of the mausoleum.

C. The author of Wolf is Pu Songling, a famous novelist in Ming Dynasty, and Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is his masterpiece. What does this topic mean? Telling anecdotes in a study called Liaozhai? .

D * * * Don't touch the hills when workers are angry, which is selected from Huainanzi written by Liu An, King of Huainan in the Western Han Dynasty, and his disciples.

Please arrange the following statements in the correct order so that they are consistent. (2 points)

Of course it will feel very proud.

(2) When the poor locust moved to the point where the mantis just reached it, the mantis immediately used its weapon and its powerful weapon mercilessly? Palm? Hit the poor guy hard, and then press hard with those two saws.

In this way, treating the enemy like autumn leaves is mantis's unchanging creed.

Next, the cruel devil winner began to chew his booty.

Therefore, no matter how stubbornly the little prisoner resists, it will be of no help.

The correct order is:

5. Dictation. (5 points)

(1) The sound is too low for anyone to hear. Zhuliguan

(2) Eight years has a unique flavor. Man Jiang Hong

(3) Xinghe wants to turn to Qian Fan dance. Fisherman's pride

(4)? The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves ahead, and each generation is stronger than the next? , this sentence into a poem is:

, 。 (On Poetry)

6. Appreciate the famous calligraphy and appreciate the aesthetic value. Yan style was created by Yan Zhenqing, whose regular script structure is square and dense, the strokes are horizontal and light, the brushwork is round, and the momentum is solemn and vigorous. Liu Ti was created by Liu Gongquan. His words were even, thin and hard, and he followed Wei Bei firmly. His stippling is crisp and beautiful, with vigorous bones and tight body. What are their works? Yan gu? Statement. Please appreciate the following two calligraphy works and determine whether they are Liu style or Yan style. (2 points)

Chart b chart

Figure A: Body Figure B: Body

7. Comprehensive learning. (4 points)

The Ministry of Education of China recently announced that it will carry out a pilot project of Peking Opera in the province of 10. Students in the first to ninth grades of the pilot primary and secondary schools will learn to sing 15 classic Peking Opera aria, which will be gradually spread throughout the country on the basis of the pilot project.

(1) is called? Mother of China Opera? Yes; China's operas? National quintessence? Yes, what's your name? Oriental opera? . (2 points)

(2) Right? Beijing opera into the classroom? This? What do you think of this practice? Tell me about it. There must be clear views and sufficient reasons. (2 points)

Second, reading (35 points)

(a) ancient poetry (13 points)

Read the following ancient poems and complete 8? Nine questions. (2 points)

make an appointment

Zhao Shixiu

Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs.

It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp.

Judging from the scenery described by the poet, the season when things happened is. ( 1)

9.？ Knock on the chess pieces, and snuff falls to the ground? How does this sentence express the poet's mood? ( 1)

Read the following classical Chinese and complete 10? 14 question. ( 1 1)

Suddenly a loud cry? Fire? The husband stood up and shouted, and the woman stood up and shouted. The two children burst into tears. At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.

B: When I was a child, a wolf passed by and a dog sat in front. After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle. Tu suddenly and violently, one knife to cut the wolf's head, several knives to kill it. Fang wanted to go, but after turning to pay, a wolf hole was among them, which meant to tunnel in and attack the back. The body is half in, and only the tail is exposed. After the slaughter, he died of a broken stock. It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment, and covered it to lure the enemy.

The wolf was afraid, too, but he was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.

10. Explain the meaning of the following words. (2 points)

Fen sleeve out of the arm () eyes like bright ()

1 1. The group with the same meaning among the following groups is () (2 points)

A: it doesn't mean that one end abandons the staff and becomes Deng Lin B. After both ends are slaughtered, the shares are broken.

C. 1: the sound of the collapse of Zhongli, killing D. Dogs: a hundred dogs bark, one dog sits in front.

12. Translate underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese. (2 points)

13. One of the following options is () (2 points)

A. The sound is from small to large B. The sound is from far to near

C. Sound from the inside out D. Sound from single to mixed

14. Both underlined sentences are expressed in new ways. Tell me what B inspired you. (3 points)

(2) After reading Death of a Lingque, read 15? 19 is a small problem. ( 1 1)

My family lives on the second floor, and the first floor is a storage room. Naturally, we have a unique balcony. The balcony is decorated like a colorful little garden by our vines and flowers. Fragrant flowers not only attract bees to fly, but also fat sparrows often play for food.

The youngest daughter danced with joy when she saw the squeaking sparrow. She begged me to catch a fat sparrow for her.

(3) I remember being at my grandmother's house in the country when I was a child. Adults scatter millet in the snow in winter and buckle sparrows with bamboo baskets, and they readily agree.

I did the same thing, scattering rice grains on the balcony, finding a bamboo basket, tying a string, hiding in the house, waiting for greedy sparrows to close the net.

As I expected, a group of sparrows flew in a short time. However, they seem to be very alert, first pretending as if nothing had happened, and then poking their heads at the basket from a distance. Finally, a sparrow couldn't resist the temptation of delicious food and jumped under the bamboo basket. The prey entered the trap I laid, and it seemed to be something in my bag. My hands are shaking with excitement. My daughter urged me, but I held back my ecstasy. I gently pulled the rope in my hand and the bamboo basket fell to the ground in an instant. Just as a sparrow knows that it has been fooled, it has become my prisoner.

My daughter and I immediately came to the bamboo basket. I put my hand in carefully and had a hard time catching the little thing.

When I held it in my hand, its little heart was beating violently because of fear, and a pair of black eyes glared at me. It struggled to peck me with its sharp beak. However, all this was in vain, and it was tightly clamped by my iron pliers-like palm and could not move.

My daughter and I were busy putting it in a beautiful birdcage, pouring water and food, and then closing the cage door.

I have heard that sparrows are very angry and will starve to death if caught. I think if it doesn't eat, I'll let it go. However, to my surprise, this sparrow not only eats, but also eats like a pig. Its mouth kept pecking in the porcelain jar and throwing rice grains everywhere. Hum, I am a prisoner, and my appetite is still so good! Greedy guy! I looked at it in the distance and was secretly happy, thinking: You have a house and food, and you can live and work in peace and contentment in the future! ?

Attending I am happy to eat by holding my daughter's hand. My daughter missed her children and quickly slipped out of the table. I soon heard her cry. I rushed over, oh, my god! This heartless little thing has become a fluffy ball at the moment. Its body is swollen, all its hair has been pulled out, and its head is curled up in unkempt feathers?

⑾ I was frightened, but I didn't want to let it go, so I told my daughter that when grandma next door came back, she asked me if I could feed it. I'll keep it for two days if I can. If not, I'll let go.

⑿ Unfortunately 10 minutes later, what was in the cage when we went to see it again? Hairball? Has collapsed and turned into a little zombie.

[13] Is it ending its weak life by overeating? It has no ability to break through the cage, but its yearning for the blue sky makes it desperate. Even if it dies, it is not a mediocre method of slow consumption, but a fierce, maverick and thrilling method to let itself die quickly. Is a spirit bird with integrity and character!

14. Regret, regret, deep regret, biting my sad heart like a bug. I found an exquisite box, put it in, and then chose a good place. I took my daughter away and buried her.

I sincerely pray for it and may it rest in peace.

I said to my daughter? Life in the world loves freedom most. Life without freedom will not be happy even if there is a golden house. If you love it, you should set it free. ? The daughter nodded blankly. I think she will understand when she grows up.

15. Please summarize the main contents of this article in concise language. (2 points)

16. In the face of the life and death process of the caught sparrow, I? What happened to your mood? Please complete the table in the original words. (2 points)

The incident caught the sparrow, watched it eat, and thought about its death.

Be happy and regret.

17. Paragraph 7? However, is all this in vain? Add points to a sentence? All this? What do you mean? (2 points)

18. What expressions are mainly used in paragraph [13]? What is the function? (3 points)

19. What do you think? Life in the world loves freedom most. Without freedom, even the golden house will not be happy. If you love it, set it free? Understanding of this sentence. (2 points)

(3) Read the following article and complete 20? 24 questions. ( 1 1)

① Gouache shirts, gouache pants and gouache shoes. Braids are tied into a bun with a water lily in it. Her forearm stretched out in the air like a swallow, and then the other one turned over and landed gently on the wire. A water lily slowly blooms on the tightrope? This is the best program of the circus "Walking a tightrope".

Circus came out of nowhere. In short, one day, the sleeping village was awakened by the sound of gongs and drums, and I saw a group of people shining in the eyes of the villagers. Most of them are little people in red and green pants, all of them are fresh and tender. The villagers left them and watched them perform from venue to venue.

The performances are all in the evening, and the gasoline lights are hung high, which makes the makeshift platform very bright. The villagers gathered under the stage to watch them perform acrobatics. Clap your hands desperately and pout and exclaim: it's amazing that such a small person has such great skills. ?

My favorite program at that time was tightrope walking. The girl performing this program is Shuilian, my age. She has big eyes and two deep dimples. She always bows to everyone first when she takes the stage, and her posture is very beautiful. Then fly on the wire and turn it upside down.

I was pregnant and pestered my mother to send me to the circus. I also want to wear a pink shirt and pants and wear them on a steel wire. Now I think this is a beautiful thing. My mother didn't say anything, but told it to others as a joke, so when the villagers saw me, they joked with me and said, Little girl, did you go with the circus? ?

This makes me very discouraged. During the day, I was alone in the shed built by the circus. Once I saw them practicing in the open space behind the shed, and Shuilian was also practicing. A man like her father is scolding her, as if she didn't do a good job. I saw her tears rolling down her beautiful eyes, but I was afraid to cry. I just somersaulted over and over again.

At dusk, she sat in front of the shed, eating a raw potato with a pony tied. I looked at her from a distance, and she looked at me, full of curiosity. Suddenly I heard a loud cry behind me:? Shuilian, where the hell are you? You haven't come to practice yet, so you'll be on the court soon. ? She answered at once, gave me a deep look and turned away.

Go home at night and tell your mother Shuilian's scolding. I don't understand. I said, how can he scold her? Mother sighed: there was a flood there. It's hard to make a living. ? I can't understand this, but I realized with a childlike innocence that there is a heavy behind the gorgeous.

Pet-name ruby spent a week in the circus in the village, changed into a load of food, and then went somewhere else. It was early morning when they left, and I was still sleeping. I got up and ran to look, only to see traces of the shed being built and some mud pits dug by the horse. I hold a fudge tightly in my hand, which was given to me by my grandmother. I saved it and gave it to Shuilian.

Attending the sunset, I sat on the threshold and looked at the horizon, and my face was full of sadness. I don't know why I am sad, but my little heart is full of unhappiness. The villagers walking in front of my house laughed at me. The little girl is crazy and wants to go to the circus.

After many years, whenever I meet an acrobatic troupe, I always think of water lilies: pink water shirts and trousers, with a water lily on my head, slowly blooming on the wire.

20. read the full text? Water lotus? What does it mean in the text? (2 points)

2 1. What description methods are mainly used in the first paragraph of the article? What's the role? (3 points)

22. Appreciate the following sentences and analyze their expressive effects. (2 points)

The villagers gathered under the stage to watch them perform acrobatics. Clap your hands desperately and pout and exclaim: it's amazing that such a small person has such great skills. ?

23. What's in the text? Me? What kind of person is he? (2 points)

24. Analyze the function of the last paragraph of the article from the content and structure. (2 points)

Third, writing (35 points) (choose a topic)

25. Remember? On the stumbling growth road, who stood up when you were most helpless, and who sent sincere comfort when you were most sad and disappointed? Maybe you turn a blind eye, maybe you don't think so, but they really paid for your growth, and they are the backing of your growth. Would you please take it? The backing of growth? Write an article of not less than 600 words for the topic.

Smile is the most beautiful expression of human beings, which can convey care, joy, warmth, encouragement and gratitude? Smile is a sign of self-confidence, magnanimity and tolerance, a kind of mind and a realm? We laughed. We've all seen it? Please use it? A smile? Write an article of not less than 600 words for the topic.

Requirements: ① Complete the topic; (2) The style is not limited (except poetry); (3) There is no real name and school name.

The final exam of the second semester of grade seven.

Chinese reference answer

First, the foundation (20 points)

1、B

2. Increase, promote and cultivate

3、C

4、②⑤④①③

5.( 1) Except for my comrades, Mingyue (2) is besieged on all sides, (3) the sky is connected with clouds and waves, and (4) the mountains and rivers have produced talents, each leading the way for hundreds of years.

A: Liu Tiyi: Yan Ti

7.( 1) Kunqu Opera (Kunqu Opera) Peking Opera (2 points)

(2) it makes sense. For example, this practice is not good, because there are great differences in language and opera culture in different places, and it will be too simple and divorced from reality to educate opera teenagers with Beijing opera. We should learn local operas in connection with local conditions.

This is a good practice. Organizing students to learn to sing Peking Opera can not only protect and inherit the quintessence of Chinese culture, but also stimulate young people's interest in other local operas, which is conducive to the development and inheritance of excellent traditional culture. (2 points)

Second, reading (35 points)

(a) ancient poetry (13 points)

8. Early summer (summer, summer)

9. Expressed the poet's inner loneliness (impatience and boredom). (2 points)

10, minute: lift, lift: close your eyes.

1 1、B

12, even if a person has hundreds of hands and each hand has hundreds of fingers, it can't point out which one makes sound; Even if a person has hundreds of mouths and each mouth has hundreds of tongues, he can't tell one of them apart.

13、D

14, Discussion (1) Enlightenment: Although wolves are greedy, vicious, cunning and insidious, they can't escape the fate of extinction in the face of people with high wisdom and brave spirit. Or treat evil forces as sinister and cunning as wolves. Don't have illusions and compromises, but dare to struggle and be good at it, so as to win (2 points).

(2) ( 1 1)

15, a sparrow quilt? Me? Locked in a birdcage, he lost his freedom and ended his weak life with overeating.

16, ecstasy and horror

17, it struggled and pecked hard with its pointed beak? Me? .

18, Debate and Lyrics (1). The author gave it to the sparrow? A spirit bird with integrity and character? The title expresses the reverence for the sparrow's pursuit of freedom (2 points).

19, for example: Give me freedom or give me death? There is no happiness without freedom (1 min); True love is not to keep what you like for yourself, but to let it fly and make it wonderful (1 minute).

(3) ( 1 1)

20. It refers not only to Shui Lian, the performer of the tightrope program, but also to her beautiful and wonderful performance like a hibiscus.

2 1, appearance description, action description (1 point), vividly writing out the beauty of the performer Shui Lian's image and the graceful and lithe posture when Shui Lian performs (2 points).

22. This sentence reflects the superb skills of acrobats by describing the manner, movements and language reactions of the villagers when watching the performance (1).

23. I love art and have a kind heart.

24. What is written in the content? Me? Thoughts and feelings of concern and nostalgia for water lilies; Structurally, point out the topic and take care of the beginning, so that the article is round and rigorous from beginning to end.

Third, the composition (35 points)

① Active and healthy, novel and original, ingenious in conception, fluent and vivid in language expression, with a score of 365,438+0? 35 points.

② Positive and healthy conception, certain description, accurate and fluent language expression, and certain writing skills, such as echoing from beginning to end. 25 points? 30 points.

(3) Positive and healthy, complete text, clear, clear and fluent language expression, basically in line with the meaning of the question and the number of words, and get 2 1? 24 points.

(4) If the structure is incomplete (the number of words is obviously insufficient, less than 400 words), the thinking is wrong or unhealthy, or the article is obviously plagiarized, the score is below 2 1, as appropriate.