Some Experiences of Studying for Doctoral Degree in Germany

First of all, the academic system in Germany is different from ours. People have a long university life, so the degree given is equivalent to our master's degree. Therefore, in order for them to receive a doctorate, they naturally need a master's degree, so you must have a master's degree when you go to Germany to study for a doctorate. So this is that undergraduates can't apply for a doctorate. For those who graduate with a master's degree, the first one is enough. So a master's degree is a necessary condition! !

The second is that studying for a PhD is a job and there are jobs. For example, BAT IIA/2, /2 means half a position, and this is a position, so you need to sign a work contract with your boss. In other words, you are not a student, but a visiting scholar. So you must be rich! !

The third is the number of years, which is uncertain. German doctors are not easy to learn. Many people can't get a doctorate. Only the boss agrees to graduate, generally at least 3-4 years.

The fourth is the application. There is no application procedure. Usually you contact the boss directly. Only the professor has the right to decide whether to want you or not, so you signed a contract with him, which has nothing to do with the school. You just went to a company, so you just contacted the boss. Nothing else. All you need is your resume and recommendation letter. Some teachers also need photos and report cards. If you have a master's degree, give it to him. If you haven't graduated, you can provide it as long as you go quickly.

The fifth is admission and visa. The other party's admission is very simple, just a piece of paper, stating that you will be admitted and will provide you with a job. So you can apply for a visa, make a copy, prepare your resume, then make a copy, fill out the visa form and go directly.

I don't want anything but these three. Applying for a doctorate has nothing to do with APS.

The sixth is language, which generally does not require German, but some schools require final papers to be written in German. When applying, no one wants English test scores, and some people want TOEFL.

The seventh is research, and the application process is no different from that of a university.

So the application process is easy. But remember, a simple process doesn't mean easy access. I think three things are the most important:

1 previous work

Two letters of recommendation

Does the boss have a position?

If in doubt, please read it carefully. If you have any questions, you can ask the professor directly. I think many people say that you can apply for a doctorate in Germany as long as you meet the requirements, the order of application and enough money. I think the above can answer these questions. Others asked about international courses, which are aimed at masters. It has nothing to do with doctors. I have repeatedly stressed that studying for a doctorate in Germany is a job, and the professor decides everything.

People who do not have a master's degree are not eligible to apply, and the application procedure for a master's degree is not the same.

Finally, I want to tell you that the application for doctoral degree in Germany is very late, but it is available all year round, so you need to consider it clearly. In particular, many people should think carefully when applying for the United States.