High score in translation of ancient poetry in junior middle school in the 9th Ancient Poetry Reading Competition (1~60)

Reference translation

When the Yu Zhong brothers were young, they caught up with their father during his nap and took the opportunity to steal medicinal liquor together. Their father woke up after a sleep, so we pretended to sleep and saw what they were going to do. Drink after the salute, and drink if the clock doesn't salute. Later, my father asked Yu Zhong why he saluted. Yu Zhong said: "Wine is a gift, and you dare not salute." Asked why Zhong Hui didn't salute, Zhong Hui said, "Stealing is not etiquette, so I don't salute."

2.★ Always learn to shoot from sheep.

Reference translation

Changyang learned archery from Zhu. Zhu, the dragon slayer, said, "Do you want to know the truth about archery? The king of Chu hunted in Yunmeng and sent officials in charge of Shanze to coax the animals out and shoot them. Animals ran out, deer appeared on the king's left, and elk appeared on the king's right. The king drew a bow and shot an arrow. A swan spread its wings as big as a cloud and flew over the king's red flag. The king put an arrow on the bow and didn't know who to shoot. Uncle Yang said playfully,' When I shoot an arrow, I put a leaf a hundred paces away and shoot an arrow. Ten arrows hit ten. If you put ten leaves, it's hard to say whether you can hit them! ”"

3.★ Don't kill jiaozi for the second time

Reference translation

There was a warrior named Cifei in Chu State. He bought a sword at work. On his way home, he crossed the river by wooden boat. As soon as the wooden boat reached the middle of the river, two evil dumplings appeared in the river, which surrounded the wooden boat from the left and right. Xie Fei asked the boatman, "Have you ever seen two dragons circling the boat, and all the people on board survived?" The boatman replied, "I haven't seen it." Xie Fei lifted his clothes, stretched out his arm, drew his sword and said, "This is just a pile of rotten meat and bones in the river! If I sacrifice my sword to save my life, why should I forgive it? " So he jumped into the waves, struggled desperately with the evil dumpling, killed the evil dumpling and returned to the boat. Everyone on board saved their lives.

4.★ Patients with big neck disease

Reference translation

Nanqi is in the valley around Shaanxi and Sichuan, where the water is very sweet, but the water quality is not good. People who drink this water all the year round will get big neck disease, so there are many big neck diseases among the residents of Nanqi. One day, a man, a child and a woman came to see it outside the mountain. They laughed at the man and said, "Look at that man's neck. It is so slender and dry that it is different from ours. " Hearing this, the foreigner smiled and said, "Your neck is swollen and swollen. This is called big neck disease. Instead of asking for good medicine to cure your illness, you think our necks are thin and sick? " Nanqi people said: "Everyone in our village has such a neck. Why do you want treatment? " I never knew I was ugly.

Levin should build a house.

Reference translation

Levin wanted to build a new house, and the carpenter said, "No! The wood is still wet. If you put wet mud on it, it will certainly bend. Use it to build a house, even if it is good now, it will definitely be destroyed in the future. " Levin should have said, "If you say so, the house won't be broken-because as time goes on, the harder the wood gets, the lighter the wet mud becomes. With harder and harder wood bearing lighter and lighter wet mud, the house will not be broken. " The carpenter was speechless and had to obey his orders to build the house. The house was good after it was built, but it soon collapsed.

6.★ Use up your resources and fish.

Reference translation

Fishing in the lake, how can you not fish? But there were no fish the next year; Burning forest to hunt, how can you miss? But the next year, there were no wild animals. Deception and fraud, even if they are lucky and useful today, will not happen again in the future. This is not a long-term solution.

7.★ fame

Reference translation

Water springs are deep, fish and turtles swim, trees are luxuriant, birds fly, grass is dense, beasts run, kings have wisdom, and heroes return. Therefore, the wise monarch does not force people to turn to refuge, but tries his best to create conditions for people to turn to refuge. Forcing people to laugh but not to be happy, forcing people to cry and not to be sad, can only achieve a hollow reputation, but not a great cause.

8. Your eyes are bright.

Reference translation

Eyes are important for distinguishing things, ears are important for hearing sensitivity, and brains are important for thinking agility. If you can observe things with the eyes of the world, you can't see anything; Listening to the news with the ears of the world, you can know nothing; Think with the brains of the whole world, and you can know nothing. Rich in information sources, concentrated in the middle like spokes of a wheel, (the monarch) can see everything clearly and not be deceived.

9.★ Know yourself

Reference translation

People who have self-knowledge don't blame others, and people who know destiny don't blame heaven. Those who complain about heaven and others will be embarrassed and unable to get rid of it, and those who complain about heaven will not be determined to make progress. . Isn't it inappropriate to blame others for your mistakes? Therefore, a gentleman is always calm without fear, and a villain is often surprised without impatience.

10. Play the lute to a cow

Reference translation

Gong played quaint piano music for the cow, and the cow was still eating grass as before. The cow didn't hear it, but the tune didn't suit it. Then, Gong Yiming used the harp to imitate the sounds of mosquitoes, cows and flies and the voice of a lonely calf. The cow wagged its tail, pricked up its ears, and took small steps to listen.

1 1.★ The crops are hard.

Reference translation

The reason why the ancients educated people to understand the hardships of farming was to make people cherish food and attach importance to agricultural labor. Eating is the biggest thing for ordinary people, and ordinary people can't live without food. Without eating for three days, father and son have no strength to greet each other. Grain can only be put into the granary after several processes, such as tillage, weeding, harvesting, storage, spring sowing and field cultivation. How can we despise agriculture and attach importance to business?

12.★ It's better to keep a blog than to accumulate money.

Reference translation

The proverb once said, "It is better to have a skill than to accumulate wealth." Skills are easy to learn, but the key is whether to learn them, just like learning to read. People in the world, whether smart or stupid, want to know many people and see many things, but they refuse to study hard. It's like wanting to eat and being lazy to cook, wanting to wear warm clothes and being lazy to make clothes.

13.★ Anecdotes in Sun Tai

Reference translation

Sun Tai is from Yang Shan. When he was young, he worshipped Huangfuying as a teacher, and his ambition and morality were very similar to those of ancient sages. Sun Tai's wife is his aunt's daughter. At first, my aunt was old and entrusted her two daughters to Sun Tai, saying, "The eldest daughter is blind in one eye, so you can marry her sister." After his aunt died, Sun Tai married his aunt's eldest daughter. When someone asked him why, Sun Tai said, "There is something wrong with that man's eyes. He can't get married except me. " They all admire Sun Tai's friendship. Sun Tai once saw an iron lampstand in the market, so he bought it and washed it. It turned out to be made of silver. Sun Tai quickly returned it to the seller.

14.★ Cai repaid the wealth of his lost friend.

Reference translation

Cai Lin, whose name is Tan Mian, is from Wuxian. He values commitment, responsibility and friendship. A friend left him 1200 pieces of silver, without leaving any written evidence. Soon, his friend passed away. Cai Mianyou called his friend's son and wanted to pay him back two thousand two hundred pieces of silver. His friend's son was surprised and refused to accept it, saying, "Oh, dear! There is no such thing. Where can there be a person who leaves 1200 pieces of silver but doesn't make a written evidence? And my father never told me. " Cai Mian said with a smile: "The written evidence is in my heart, not on paper. Your father knows that I am honest and trustworthy, so he won't tell you. " Finally, he returned 2,200 pieces of silver to him by car.

15.★ Wang Gong came back from the meeting.

Reference translation

When Wang Guild comes back, Wang Da will visit him. Seeing Wang Gong sitting on a six-foot bamboo mat, Wanda said to him, "You must have a lot of these things when you come back from the East. Can you bring me one? " Wang Gong didn't answer. After Wang Da left, Wang Gong gave this mat to Wang Da. I don't have a bamboo mat, so I just sit on a straw mat. Later, when Wang Da heard about this, he was very surprised and said to the maharaja, "I thought you had a lot of bamboo mats, so I asked you for them." Wang Gong replied, "You don't know me. I never have anything extra. "

16.★ Qian Taishou broke the goose

Reference translation

During the Wanli period (Ming Shenzong year), Qian Re was the magistrate of Linjiang, and there were many strange policies. A countryman took a goose to the market, put it in an inn and prepared to go somewhere else. When he comes back, he wants to go back to his goose. The shopkeeper denied it and said, "These geese are all my geese." Country people report to the yamen. Lord Qian took four geese from the shop, gave them a piece of paper, a pen and an inkstone, and divided them into four places to write confessions. People are surprised. After dinner, send someone to ask if the goose has finished writing the confession. The officer replied, "No." After a while, I came out, looked down the hall and said, "The goose has confessed." He pointed to a goose and said, "This is a country goose." People are thinking about it. It turns out that country geese eat weeds, and goose droppings are light in color; The geese in the shop eat cereal, and the color of goose droppings is yellow. The owner then pleaded guilty.

17.★ Be knowledgeable and ask many questions.

Reference translation

We should study extensively, seek advice in detail, think carefully, distinguish clearly and practice seriously. If you don't learn, you will. There is no end to learning. Never stop without consulting and understanding; If you don't think about it, you won't stop if you don't think about it. Don't tell, don't tell, never give up; Do it or not. If you do it, you will never stop until it is finished.

18.★ Suicide to death

Reference translation

When Confucius traveled around the world, he was unfortunately deprived of food in Chen for several days, and his disciples were hungry and sick, so they couldn't get up. When Lutz saw Confucius, he said angrily, "Do gentlemen sometimes have poverty?" Confucius said, "A gentleman who is poor can live in peace, while a villain who is poor can run amok."

Confucius said: "A man with righteousness will not harm righteousness for fear of death, but will only sacrifice his life to fulfill it."

19.★ Donate books and swords

Reference translation

Ji Xiang learned to write and read when he was young, but he gave up without academic achievements. I learned fencing, but I didn't succeed. His uncle Xiang Liang was very angry. Ji Xiang said: "Writing can only be used to remember names; Fencing can only be played with one person, and it is not worth learning. I want to learn the ability to beat 10 thousand people. " So Xiang Liang taught Ji Xiang the art of war, and Ji Xiang was very happy. Later, he only knew the general meaning of Sun Tzu's Art of War, but refused to study it in depth. Later, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu competed for the world. Liu Bang relied on wisdom, while Ji Xiang relied on brute force. But Liu Bang was finally defeated and his intelligence was exhausted.

20.★ Lu You Family Instructions

Reference translation

People with flexible minds in the younger generation are most likely to do bad things. If this happens, fathers and brothers should be worried, not happy. We should always restrain them, order them to read Confucian classics, read hundreds of books of various philosophers, teach them to be tolerant, kind, modest and prudent, and don't let them associate with idlers. After more than ten years, ambition and interest naturally developed. If not, there is more than one thing to worry about. These words of mine are medicine and needles for young people, so we should treat them with caution and don't leave regrets for future generations.

2 1.★ Sick

Reference translation

I have an abnormal disease of abdominal stagnation and palpitation. I went to the doctor and said, "Only Poria cocos is suitable for treatment." I bought it in the market the next day, fried it and ate it, and my condition got worse. Call the doctor and ask him why. The doctor asks to see the dregs and says, "Alas! They are all old taro. The drug seller lied to you and sold his old taro. Is it too much to blame me for your own stupidity? " I am sad, ashamed, resentful and worried. I spread this kind of thing widely. Then there are many people selling taro in the world who are so harmful, who can tell!

22.★ Sima Guang is diligent.

Reference translation

Sima Guang was the prime minister in Song Zhezong's time, and he once edited "A Mirror with Resources" and was a famous minister at that time. When he was a child, he was worried that his ability to recite poems was not as good as others. Everyone studied and discussed together. The other brothers had already finished reciting and went to play and have a rest, but he studied hard alone until he could recite it skillfully. He himself said: "If you study hard now, you will get long-term gains. He will read the books he has recited intensively and will never forget them." After a long time, I have read all the ancient books and have a solid memory. He said, "Learn by heart when reading. When you are riding for a walk, when you can't sleep in the middle of the night, read what you have read and think about its meaning, and you will gain more! "

23.★ Once upon a time, there was an eldest son.

Reference translation

A long time ago, there was an old man's son who went to the sea to salvage agarwood. It took a year to salvage a car and take it home. He took Daphne odora to the market for sale, but no one bought it because the price was too high. After many days, he couldn't sell it, and he felt very tired and annoyed. When he saw that charcoal sellers sold charcoal quickly, he thought it would be better to burn agarwood into charcoal, so that it could sell quickly. So he burned Daphne into charcoal and shipped it to the market for sale, which was less than the price of half a car. So are fools in the world.

24★ Two or three things about Yue Fei

Reference translation

Yue Fei is very filial. Her mother stayed in the north of the Yellow River, so he sent someone to look for her and took her back. Her mother was ill and could not recover for a long time. Yue Fei had to give her medicine herself. Yue Fei's mother died, and Yue Fei did not eat or drink for three days. There is no maid to serve at home. Wu Jun has always admired Yue Fei and is willing to make friends with him and present her as a beauty. Yue Fei said, "Your master works hard for the state all day. How can it be time for courtiers to seek pleasure? " Yue Fei refused to accept it and sent the beauty back. Wu Jie admired flying even more. Yue Fei was addicted to alcohol, and the emperor warned him, "You can't drink like this until Heshuo." So I quit drinking. The emperor once wanted to build a house for Fei, but Yue Fei refused: "The enemy has not been destroyed. How can you build your own home?" Someone asked, "When will the world be peaceful?" Yue Fei said: "Civil servants don't love money, military commanders are not afraid of death, and the world will be peaceful."

25.★ The monk offered tea.

Reference translation

A monk in Lingyin Temple, named after his ability to make tea, is proficient in the tools of making tea. After that, he saved several kinds of tea and often watched the guests make tea for him. Those best teas are not guests, intimate friends, and they will not all be taken out. One day, a senior official came, and the monk respectfully visited him and took out good tea. The monk cooked it for the official himself, hoping to get his money, but the official was silent. Confused, the monk cooked the best tea for him. The senior officials all finished drinking, but they didn't say they were saved. The monk can't wait. He bowed and asked, "How about tea?" The senior official raised the teacup in his hand and said, "Chata is very hot."

26 ★★★★ Forgetting rice in brewing

Reference translation

A man asked a winemaker how to make wine. The restaurant told him: "A barrel of rice, plus one or two wine (medicated wine), plus two barrels of water, three kinds are mixed with each other, so after seven days, it becomes wine." But this person is forgetful. After returning home, he made wine with two buckets of water and one or two glasses of wine. After seven days, he tasted it, and it was almost the same as water, so he ran to the restaurant and said they didn't have it. The man said, "I did as you said: I started with two buckets of water and one or two glasses of wine." The restaurant asked him, "Has the meal been put?" He bowed his head and thought for a moment and said, "I forgot to put the rice!" " "Ah! I forgot the most basic thing, wine. I want to make my own wine, but I can't. On the contrary, he was angry and resentful of the people who taught him the method. Nowadays, many people who study in the world forget to lay the foundation, thinking about reaching the sky in one step, and they have learned nothing. What's the difference with this man?

27 ★★★★ Respect the teacher

Reference translation

I have never heard that a person who learns from his teacher will not become a saint if his teacher is knowledgeable and talented. As long as there are saints, the world will be peaceful and stable. Sages are respected in this place, this place, saints in that place, that place is respected, so the ancient holy king did not disrespect the teacher. Respect teachers and you won't care about their honesty and wealth. So, famous, Deming. Therefore, when teachers teach, they don't care about students' weight, seniority and wealth, but whether they can accept reason and justice. If they can accept reason and justice, it is not appropriate to teach them. Everything you pursue can be fully realized, and everything you hope can be fully realized. This will only happen after you get a saint. Saints are born by studying hard, and no one can become a saint or a celebrity without studying hard.

28. Liu Bei takes cash

Reference translation

At first, Liu Bei, Zhuo Junren, was a descendant of Liu Sheng, the king of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty. He lost his father in childhood and was very poor. With his mother, he makes a living by selling straw sandals. Liu Bei is seven feet five inches tall. He can see his ears with his hands hanging down on his knees. He is ambitious and seldom speaks (inverted sentence), and his joy and anger are not easy to show on his face (inverted sentence). Because he had studied with Gongsun Zan under the Land Gate, he went to Gongsun Zan. Gongsun Zan sent Liu Bei and Tian Ji to capture Qingzhou, which made it a plain county because of its outstanding military exploits. When Liu Bei was young, he had a deep friendship with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei from Hedong. Sleeping in the same bed with them is like brothers, but in public, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei stand beside Liu Bei all day. They followed Liu Bei to deal with the enemy and did not escape difficulties and obstacles. Zhao Yun, a native of Changshan, led the county team to visit Gongsun Zan. After seeing Zhao Yun, Liu Bei was surprised by Zhao Yun's courage and tied a knot with great care. Zhao Yun followed Liu Bei to the plain and took charge of the cavalry for him.

29 ★★★★★ Medicine for seeking immortality

Reference translation

At the beginning, the five jiao and salty people in Yan claimed that they had the way to become immortals and the magic of dismembering people when they were old, and the pedantic and eccentric people in Yan and Qi all rushed to teach and learn. From Qi Weiwang, Wang Xuan to Yan Zhaowang, they believed his words and sent people to the sea to find Penglai, the abbot and Yingzhou. It is said that these three sacred mountains are in the Bohai Sea, not far from the world. Only mortals were about to arrive, and Fan blew away the boat. But some people have been to these three mountains and seen all the immortals and elixirs there. When Qin Shihuang traveled to the seaside, people familiar with fairy magic, such as Xu of Qi, scrambled to write down these things, asked for permission to fast, and led boys and girls to the sea to find the holy mountain. Qin Shihuang sent Xú Zhēng to send thousands of children and men to the sea to seek eternal life. However, after sailing at sea, all the ships returned because of the unfavorable wind. However, they still said, "Although I haven't been to fairy mountain, I have already seen it."

30 ★★★★★ Monk Temple night reading

Reference translation

Wang Mian is from Zhuji County. When he was seven or eight years old, his father told him to herd cattle on the ridge, and he sneaked into the school to listen to the students. After listening, I always remember it silently. When he came home at night, he forgot all the cows he was grazing. Wang Mian's father was furious and gave Wang Mian a good beating. After that, he was still like this. His mother said, "The child is so obsessed with reading, why not let him?" From then on, Wang Mian left home and stayed in a temple. At night, he sneaked out and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book in his hand. By the light of the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha, the sound of reading was read until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues are clay sculptures, all of which are ferocious and frightening. Child as Wang Mian is, he doesn't seem to see it. Han Xing of Anyang heard that he was different, so he accepted him as an apprentice and became a learned Confucian scholar. After Han Xing's death, his master treated Wang Mian just like Han Xing.

3 1★★. Study by candlelight

translate

Duke Jinping asked Shi Kuang, "I want to study when I am nearly seventy years old. I'm afraid it's too late!" Shi Kuang said, "Why not study by candlelight?" Gong Ping said, "How can a courtier tease his king?" Shi Kuang said; "How dare I tease my monarch! I have heard that when I was a child, I liked learning, just like the sunshine when the sun just came out; When I was young, I liked studying, just like the midday sun; I like studying when I am old, just like lighting a candle. Which is better than lighting a candle and which is better than walking in the dark? " Gong Ping said, "Well said!"

32 ★★★★ Zhao Guang refused to draw.

Reference translation

Hefei people were originally Li Shuxiang's family. Li is by his side as his painter. After a long time, he began to be good at painting, especially horses, almost like Li. Jian Yan years, fell into the hands of the nomads from the army. Jinbing heard that he was a good painter and asked him to paint a robbed woman. Zhao Guang resolutely refused to paint, threatened the nomads from the army with a knife, and when (Zhao Guang) disobeyed, (nomads from the army) cut off his right thumb and sent him away. Zhao Guang actually draws with his left hand. After the situation calmed down, Zhao Guang only painted Guanyin tuas. A few years later, he died, and most of Li's Guanyin paintings were written.

33 ★★★★ Governing the country is like planting trees.

Reference translation

Emperor Taizong said to his courtiers, "Before Yang Di pacified the capital, there was not a yard full of beautiful women and exotic atmosphere in the palace. Emperor Yang Di was still dissatisfied and crusaded against things. He used all his strength to wage war, and the people were miserable, which led to their demise. I saw all this with my own eyes. Therefore, I work tirelessly from morning till night, just hoping to be clean and quiet, and make the world safe. In this way, we can stop corvee, harvest food and live and work in peace and contentment. Governing the country is like planting trees. Only when the foundation is unshakable will it flourish. The emperor can be quiet, how can people not live and work in peace and contentment?

34 ★★★★ Guo Jinji

Reference translation

Guo Jin is brilliant and has made great achievements. I used to be the secretariat of Xingzhou. Guo Jin once built a house in the north of the city. After the completion, people and guests gathered together to celebrate the completion, and even low-ranking folk craftsmen participated, so they arranged seats for craftsmen in the east wing and children in the west wing. Someone asked, "How can children stand side by side with craftsmen?" Guo Jin pointed to the direction of the craftsmen and said, "These are the people who build houses." Pointing to the children, he said, "These are the people who sell houses. They should sit under the seats of the people who build houses." Guo was possessed by others less than a year after he entered the world.

35 ★★★★★ A word is a prison sentence

Reference translation

Meet at A's house at the fifth watch, and B went at the appointed time. When the chicken crowed, A went to B's house and called B's wife and said, "Since I made an appointment with B, now the chicken crowed and B hasn't arrived yet, why?" B's wife said in surprise, "He has been away from home for a long time." So I went back to A's house, but B still didn't arrive. At dawn, I searched everywhere for traces of B, and found a body in a bamboo forest, B, with all the belongings gone. B's wife cried bitterly and said to A, "You killed my husband" and sued A to the government, but the case could not be finalized for a long time. A clerk in the yamen asked A, "B made an appointment with you, but B didn't come. Later, when you visit B's house, you should only call it B, not B, but A's wife. Obviously, you know that A was killed and not at home. You must have killed her husband. " That man [that is, B] has nothing to say. The clerk closed the case in one sentence.

36★ Zhao She on taxation

Reference translation

Zhao She is a small official of Zhao Guotian Department who collects taxes. He went to Ping Yuanjun's house to collect taxes, but Ping Yuanjun's family refused to pay taxes. Zhao She was convicted according to law and killed nine heads of the Ping Yuanjun family. Ping Yuanjun was so angry that he was going to kill Zhao She. Zhao She conveniently said, "You are the son of the Zhao family. Now conniving at the domestic minister but not obeying the national law will weaken the dignity of the national law. " The dignity of national laws will be weakened, the power of the country will be weakened, the power of the country will be weakened, the enemy will invade, and the enemy invasion will not exist. Where can I get such wealth? In your prominent position, if you obey the law, then the whole country will look to you. If the whole country abides by the law, the country will be strong, and the country will be consolidated. But as an important official of Zhao, how can you despise the world? Ping Yuanjun thought Zhao She was very talented, so he recommended him to the prince of Zhao, who appointed him to manage the national tax. The national tax revenue is very smooth, the people are rich, and the national treasury is full.

37 ★★★★ Family wealth increased.

Reference translation

There was an old man in the Han Dynasty who had no son. The family is rich, but he is frugal and stingy, and his food and clothes are simple and economical. He gets up before dawn every day and doesn't go to bed until midnight. He carefully manages his own industry, never satisfied with saving money and reluctant to spend it. If someone asks him and he can't refuse, he will go home and get ten pence, and then go out, reducing the money he is going to give away while walking, and only half will be left when he goes out. He closed his eyes painfully and handed the money to the beggar. Repeatedly told: "I gave you all the money at home, so don't tell anyone." Even beggars follow suit and ask me for money. "The old man died soon. His land and house were confiscated by the government and his money was turned over to the state treasury.

38 ★★★★★ Xiahou is greedy and despises Xiahou Biao.

Reference translation

In the Tang Dynasty, the magistrate of Xinchang County, Yizhou came to take office at the beginning, got off the bus and asked a manager, "How many eggs do you buy in this place for a penny?" Li Zheng replied, "I can buy three." After hearing this, Xiahou Biao sent someone to fetch 10,000 pence for Li Zheng, and asked Li Zheng to buy 30,000 eggs. He said, "I don't want these 30 thousand eggs right away." I'll put the eggs in your place first and hatch 30 thousand chickens with hens. After a few months, I asked the county collector to help me sell it. A chicken costs thirty pence, and in half a year, I can accumulate three hundred thousand dollars. "How many bamboo shoots can I buy for a penny? Li Zheng replied, "I can buy five." So he took out 1 10,000 pence and asked Li Zheng to buy him 50,000 bamboo shoots. And said to Li Zheng, "I don't need to use these bamboo shoots;" "Temporarily in the bamboo forest, let it grow. When it grows into a bamboo in autumn, you can accumulate 500 thousand pence by selling ten pence. " This county grandfather of Xiahou Biao is greedy and despicable, that's all!

39 ★★★★★ Social mice

Reference translation

So Qi Huangong asked Guan Zhong, "What are you most worried about in governing the country?" Guan Zhong replied: "I am most worried about social mice!" Qi Huangong said, "Why are you worried about community rats?" Guan Zhong replied, "Have you seen that building? Build a shelf with wood to make a statue, and then paint it with mud to shape a social god. The mouse went through it and dug a hole to hold it. Smoking it with fireworks is afraid of burning the board, and watering it is afraid of soil collapse, which is why rats can't catch it. Now people around the monarch seek power outside the imperial court and plunder wealth from the people. In the imperial court, they colluded with each other, hiding their sins from the monarch, monitoring the monarch at home and telling the dignitaries outside. There are internal and external controls, leading to a temporary power tilt and getting rich by bribing ministers and officials. If officials don't punish them, they will destroy the legal system; Punishing them will upset the monarch. People around the monarch rely on the monarch to master important power, which is also the country's social rat! "

40 ★★★★ Yanzi's ruler

Reference translation

Yan Zi is the prime minister of Qi. When he went out, his coachman's wife peeked at her husband through the door. Her husband drove as prime minister, propped up the hood like an umbrella, waved a whip and drove four horses, triumphant and satisfied. When the driver came back, his wife asked to leave. When the coachman asked her why she left, his wife said, "Yan Zi is not six feet tall. As the prime minister of Qi, his reputation is well-known among governors. Now I see that when he goes out, he always looks ambitious and often puts himself under others. Now you are eight feet tall, but you are just a coachman, but your attitude is so satisfactory that I ask to leave. " After that, the coachman became courteous. Yan Zi was surprised and asked him: The driver told him the truth. Yan Zi recommended him as a doctor.

41★★★★ Luyou Bookstore

Reference translation

In my room, some books are piled on wooden cases, some books are displayed in front, some books are on the bed, and all of them are books. I eat and drink, groan when I am sick, feel sad, sigh with anger, and I have never been without books. Guests don't come to visit, wives and children don't meet, but they don't know the changes of wind, rain, lightning and hail. Occasionally I want to stand up, but the messy schoolbag surrounds me, like dead branches, and sometimes I can't walk, so I laugh at myself and say, "Isn't this the bird's nest I'm talking about?" So I invited guests to take a closer look. The guests couldn't get in at first, and those who entered the house couldn't get out, so (the guests) also smiled and said, "It's really like a bird's nest."

42 ★★★★ Wei Wenhou asked Li Ke

Reference translation

Wei Wenhou asked Li Ke: "How to govern the country?" Li Ke replied: "The principle of governing the country is to provide workers with food and clothing, reward those who have contributed (distribution according to work, merit-based rewards), and implement appropriate reward and punishment policies." Hou Wen asked: "I have given appropriate rewards and punishments, but the people of China are still not satisfied. Why? " Li Ke replied: "There are moths in the country that get nothing for nothing!" I think: cancel the wages of these people to attract people with lofty ideals all over the country. Ancestors are rewarded by the state for meritorious service, and their descendants can (inherit) their treatment without meritorious service. When they go out, riding horses and wearing gorgeous clothes are also considered wealth. At home, they are addicted to drum music, singing and dancing. It is precisely because of the enjoyment of these idle children that local laws and regulations (distribution according to work, merit-based rewards) are disrupted. Therefore, it is necessary to cancel the wages of these people to attract people with lofty ideals all over the country. This is moth control. "

43 ★★★★ Prince Li

Reference translation

King Gong of Chu has many favorite sons, so who will be the heir (prince) to the throne has not been determined. Qu Jian said, "If this goes on, there will be chaos in Chu. A rabbit is running in the street, and a large group of people are chasing it; If one person catches a rabbit, others who don't will definitely refuse to leave. If everyone is not sure how to allocate rabbits, rabbits run away and the group is in chaos; If everyone determines how to distribute rabbits, those greedy people will not stop. Now there are so many sons that the duke of Chu likes, and before a successor is chosen, unrest is about to happen. The prince is the foundation of the country and the hope of the people; The country has no foundation, which disappoints the people and destroys the foundation of the country. The country was destroyed at all, and turmoil came, just like rabbits running in the street. " At the words of Qu Jian, King Chu immediately appointed King Kang as his successor, but it was too late. Later, there was a crusade against the besieged city of Yin, and the son abandoned his illness and rebelled.

Words are limited, so far.