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Youyang Peach Blossom Garden Tour Guide Words
Introduction to Youyang Peach Blossom Garden 1 We all know that Peach Blossom Garden is a paradise written by Tao Yuanming and the spiritual home of many literati since ancient times. So what is the Peach Blossom Garden? Please come with me to learn about this mysterious place.
Basic Information of Youyang Taohuayuan Scenic Spot
Youyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park and an outdoor sports training base in China. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain at the junction of Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan and Guizhou. It consists of five parts: Ancient Taoyuan, Fuxi Cave, Taohuayuan National Forest Park, Youzhou Ancient City and Taohuayuan Square, with a total area of 50 square kilometers and a core area of 22.8 square kilometers. It is the only material demonstration of utopian communism in the early history of mankind, and it is also the contextual prototype of Tao Yuanming's Xanadu.
Shipaifang couplets
This tall stone archway is engraved with two couplets, which are inscribed by the famous poet Liushahe: "Only sightseeing is a historic site, and the mulberry field is mainly for entertainment", "Tao Zhangling, who has disappeared without a trace and is well founded", telling everyone that this is Tao Yuanming's "Xanadu".
Dayoudong
Let's look at the cave not far away. This is the cave of Judah. Xanadu is separated from the world by a mountain. To enter the Peach Blossom Garden, you need to go through the Judas Cave. The Judas Cave is 30 meters high and 30 meters wide, and the stone wall at the top of the cave is engraved with the three characters of "Peach Blossom Garden" inscribed by the famous historian Mr. Ma Shitu.
An idyllic land
Now, please follow me out of the hole. This is the paradise we are going to. There are more than ten acres of fertile land here, surrounded by mountains and cliffs, as if isolated from the world. There are Qinzhuang, Fuxi Cave, Taohuayuan Forest of Steles and Hidden Villages. In the hidden village, you can feel the simple folk customs. Every night, there will be a wave dance performance, Tujia wave dance, which is Homer's epic written by Tujia people with dance. Through the swaying dance, we can trace back to the cultural origin of Ba Wushu. Tujia Diaojiao Building, built by the mountains and rivers, has a unique shape and inherits the essence of Tujia national architectural culture. There are teahouses for everyone to have a rest, and there are many Xilankapu and national costumes that embody Tujia national culture.
Next, I will mainly tell you the story of Fuxi Cave.
Just as the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang were discovered, the discovery of Fuxi Cave was accidental. In May 2009, when the villagers moved the tomb, they accidentally found a corner of the cave. After nearly three years of hard exploration and development, it was officially opened to the outside world on June 20 12.
The legend of Fuxi cave
Fuxi is a figure in China's creation myth, and he is honored as one of the "Huang San". According to legend, he and Nu Wa are husband and wife and the earliest "ancestor of humanity" of the Chinese nation. Fuxi not only created gossip, but also invented a net to catch birds, animals, fish and shrimp, a raft to cross the river, and made a 35-string lyre ... It can be said that he was a great inventor in ancient times.
The peculiar landscape of Fuxi Cave
Because there is a huge stone in the dome of the entrance of the cave, which looks like the gossip made by Fuxi, it is named Fuxi Cave. The landscape in the cave is peculiar and colorful: stalactites are crystal clear; Stalagmite curtains as bright as snow; Stone pillars and stone buildings stand tall; Stone peaks and stone walls are endless; Flying springs and waterfalls set each other off; The mysterious river hidden in the cave is unpredictable ... under the colorful and blurred lights, the stalactites in the cave change into various forms: the image of "Shi Guanyin" as high as 80 meters is vivid and lifelike; "Stone Ganoderma lucidum" petals are clear and huge; "Golden couple" welcomes guests, exquisite and lovely; "Fairy Escort" is like a huge ship, breaking the waves and traveling far; "Thousand lakes" are full of water, as if thousands of pearls are flashing; "Splendid Rivers and Mountains" is magnificent, magnificent and beautiful, just like the epitome of the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland ... Nature's uncanny workmanship has created a rare miracle here.
Fuxiting
This is Fuxi Hall, which is 40 stories high and covers an area of 1.5 million square meters, and can accommodate 80,000 people. What is even more amazing is that a giant statue of Fuxi stands impressively on the south wall of the main hall: a majestic face and huge feet, which are very similar to the statue of Fuxi in the hall. Do you feel like we are back in ancient times and become devout listeners at the foot of Fuxi?
The history of Fuxi Cave
Of course, although the story about Fuxi Cave is wonderful, we should respect science and believe the conclusions of geologists' textual research. Professor Zhu, president of the Geological Society of China Cave Research Association, confirmed after on-the-spot investigation that Fuxi Cave and the ancient Taoyuan were originally integrated, but later a sinkhole was formed due to ground subsidence, which developed and formed about 300 million years ago, representing the typical karst landform in China, which is extremely rare in the world. This geologist, who has the reputation of "the father of tiankeng", was impressed by the grandeur of Fuxi Cave, and happily wrote the words "underground stone forest, wonders of the world" and gave the highest evaluation to Fuxi Cave.
Are you shocked to see this? In the Xanadu where we are now, there are also scenic spots such as avoiding Qin Zhuang, Peach Blossom Garden Stele Forest and Hidden Village. Now you can visit it yourself and feel the atmosphere of Xanadu. I suggest you imagine yourself as an ancient person when you visit, and imagine what your life will be like here. Well, everyone is free to visit.
There is an advertisement in Youyang Peach Blossom Garden Tour Guide 2, which says: The heart moves with me and communication is infinite. Then my communication with all the friends here will start with my self-introduction. I am a tour guide of Xingzhi Travel Agency. My surname is Jiang. You can call me Jiang Dao or Xiao Jiang. Xiao Jiang is an out-and-out Chongqing native, whose main character is warm and generous. Therefore, if you have any questions or requirements during your trip these days, please don't hesitate to ask. As long as your request is reasonable and feasible, I will try my best to solve it for you. Zhang Sifu, the driver, will serve you with me. Then Zhang Sifu and I can be said to be the best combination in the tourism industry, and we can also say that it is a golden file. You are welcome to say that we are strong, so everyone here said so. Our main tourist attraction this time is Fuxi Cave, so look ahead. Are there any caves? Yes, behind the cave is our main destination-Youyang Peach Blossom Garden. If you are a student at school, you may remember the book Peach Blossom Garden written by Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, in which fisherman Wu Lingren walked through a cave as if he had light and entered an isolated paradise. Today, we are all lucky fishermen!
Through the mysterious cave, you can see the complete pastoral scenery preserved inside, and Tao Yuanming's paradise is in front of you! Look, there is also a waterwheel, which can completely show the quaint ancient scenery. Of course, our
The main event is yet to come. 129 Fuxi Cave is located under the cliffs of the "Scholar List" scenic spot. Well, above us is a magnificent and steep cliff. Well, we can enter Fuxi Cave.
Fuxi cave is about 3000 meters long, and it is a strange stalactite wonder. Imagine that tens of thousands of years ago, human beings had not evolved, but wonderful changes were already taking place underground. Tens of thousands of years of loneliness have brought beautiful displays. 20 12 Youyang Peach Blossom Garden was rated as a 5A-level scenic spot, with Fuxi Cave as the main force. Come on, look, that stalactite is inserted obliquely in it.
Well, the friends in the back kept up. This is our exit. Well, this exit has its own tricks. Let's have a look. These words projected on the ground show the cultural course of our Chinese nation from ancient times to the present. The goddess of mending heaven and Pangu are lit up day by day. Let's take a look at this part of the tour.
Well, our trip to Fuxi Cave is over. Everyone returned to the bus in an orderly manner. Driver Zhang is waiting for you in the car. When you come back, you can go around twice. Remember to return to the bus at 12. We have booked a four-star hotel for everyone. You must come back on time!
This is the end of my tour guide, thank you.
Hello, friends, welcome to Taohuayuan for sightseeing!
Because Tao Yuanming, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, wrote The Peach Blossom Garden, which made the Peach Blossom Garden famous all over the world. For thousands of years, Taohuayuan has attracted countless tourists with its quiet and beautiful unique style! She is famous for mangroves, green hills and ancient sunset boulevard. Legend has it that the Peach Blossom Forest where Wuling and Yu Lang meet is this forest.
The bridge now boarded is called "Poor Forest Bridge", which is named after "Peach Blossom Garden" and "Want to Poor Its Forest". According to legend, Yu Lang in Wuling walked along a stream and was very surprised when he was in a peach blossom forest. After vicissitudes of life, Taohuaxi is not as broad as it was then, but "Peach blossoms still smile at the spring breeze".
The beautiful building in front is the Chrysanthemum Garden, which was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It turned out to be Yuanming Temple. Because Tao Yuanming loves chrysanthemums, he changed his name to Chrysanthemum Garden. There is a couplet at the door: "It's strange that Wulingyuan came back from the cave and was busy with ancient and modern tourists;" If you want to find Peng and ask if your hometown is safe, the peach blossoms are still flowing. " This means that when Wuling fisherman came out of Xanadu, he revealed a fairyland on earth, which attracted tourists from all previous dynasties to ask Mr. Tao Yuanming where the beautiful scenery of fertile land was, and only the peach blossoms and flowing water remained unchanged throughout the ages. Walking into the gate of Chrysanthemum Garden, there is a stone carving in the middle, followed by a poem "Drinking", "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan". This quaint and elegant building is Yuanming Temple.
On the pillar of the main porch, there is a couplet that summarizes the nature of Tao Gong: "I love chrysanthemums, and I am proud of them. It's hard for me to bend down and resign from Pengze county magistrate; Sexual alcoholism, not rich, I hope that Nanshan will grow beans and return to Mr. Wu Liu. " This couplet shows that Tao Yuanming loves chrysanthemums and hates splendor. He refuses to bend over for Wudoumi and resigns from Pengze County Order. He especially likes drinking, never pursues wealth, and is willing to retire to the countryside and grow beans in Nanshan. What a 56-year-old! In the center of Yuanming Temple, there is a statue of Yuanming carved with white marble, and on the right is his autobiographical inscription "Biography of Mr. Wu Liu". These 30-odd paintings are based on Tao Yuanming, a famous painter of past dynasties, and introduce the life course of this great poet in the Spring and Autumn Period of 665,438+0. Five times out of office, five times out of town, don't bend over for five buckets of rice. After resigning from pengze county at the age of 465,438+0, he lived in poverty and settled down in the countryside for the rest of his life.
This is Zhu Fangting, which was built in the 23rd year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty, namely 1595. It is a masonry structure with three doors and four windows in all directions. The bamboo beside the pavilion is one of the treasures of the Peach Blossom Garden, hence its name. On 19 _ _, we came to the "Ancient Cave of Qin People" on the antique stone path. Now, these panoramic houses are antique houses of villagers, who have lived and multiplied in this paradise for generations. Interestingly, many people here are surnamed Qin, probably because of "avoiding the chaos of Qin", so let's take the dynasty as the surname. They are very hospitable. "Whenever guests arrive, they will set wine to kill chickens for food" and "come and ask".
Descending along the neat and quaint stone steps, you first arrive at Qinrenju. Qin people lived in the architectural style of Qin dynasty, with ancient windows and secluded walls, carved beams and painted buildings, cornices and horns, indoor furnishings full of pre-Qin flavor, outdoor pastoral mulberry and bamboo, and boundless ancient meaning. Walking out of the residence of the Qin people, it is the bamboo gallery. Bamboo corridors are all made of bamboo, and the corridors and pavilions are connected, with exquisite structure and strange shape. Seen from a distance, it looks like a snake, with extraordinary momentum, ancient meaning and wild interest. Poetry couplets are hung high in the gallery, and all kinds of flowers and bamboos are planted on both sides. A glance can satisfy the eyes of a lifetime, and the meaning of a line is better than the vicissitudes of a thousand years.
Unconsciously, I came to the forum, which is a classical building with cloisters and wood. It was built by Qin people, with a courtyard, a stage and a fish pond. The public discussion hall is the discussion place of Qin people, where all major events such as sacrifices, weddings and funerals, and construction are handled. Walking out of the public discussion hall, I stepped into the threshold of Fengxian Temple. Fengxian Temple was passed down as the ancestral temple of Qin people, and was rebuilt many times. On festive occasions, weddings and funerals, Qin people worship their ancestors here. Well, that's all for my explanation. Please give more valuable advice on the shortcomings. Thank you!
There are two peach blossoms in the world, one in your heart and the other in Youyang, Chongqing. More than 1,600 years ago, Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Jin Dynasty, wrote the Peach Blossom Garden, leaving a paradise pursued by the world.
Youyang Taohuayuan is located in Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in the southeast of Chongqing, 360 kilometers away from the ninth district of Chongqing's main city, and it can be reached from Chongqing via G65 Baomao Expressway.
Chongqing Youyang Taohuayuan is a national 5A-level tourist attraction with a total area of 2,734 hectares, which consists of six parts: Xanadu, Fuxi Cave, Taohuayuan National Forest Park, Baoshan, Youzhou Ancient City and Youer. The forest coverage rate is 80.4%, including Chongqing Characteristic Forest Park and chinese mountaineering association Outdoor Sports Training Base.
Taohuayuan is rich in animal and plant resources, including Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taxus mairei, Davidia involucrata, Gastrodia elata and other national second-class protected plants 1 1, and 9 national second-class protected animals such as forest musk deer and big civet cat. It is called the plant kingdom and natural oxygen bar.
It has been successively rated as a national 5A-level tourist attraction, a national forest park, a municipal civilized tourist attraction, a national geological park, a national outdoor sports base, a civilized tourist attraction in Chongqing, one of the top ten cultural and leisure tourist brand scenic spots, the most internationally renowned scenic spot in 20 10, and the most internationally influential tourist brand in China. And won many awards.
At the beginning of 20 12, the National Tourism Scenic Spot Quality Rating Committee officially rated Youyang Taohuayuan Scenic Spot as a national 5A-level scenic spot, becoming the fourth national 5A-level scenic spot in Chongqing after Dazu Stone Carving, Wushan Three Gorges and Wulong Tiansheng Three Gorges.
Hello, friends, first of all, welcome to our 5a scenic spot Youyang Peach Blossom Garden. I am Yang Lin, the commentator. Today, I will take you to visit the Peach Blossom Garden. We all know that Peach Blossom Garden is a paradise in Tao Yuanming's works. It is also the spiritual home of many literati since ancient times. So what is the Peach Blossom Garden? Please come with me to learn about this mysterious place.
The tall stone archway now appears in front of everyone, with two couplets engraved on it. It is inscribed by the famous poet Liu Shahe, "Today only visits the old things, and the mulberry field entertains the guests", "Without a trace, there are roots and evidence" and so on. Let's look at the cave not far away. This is the cave of Judah. The Judas Cave is 30 meters high and 30 meters wide, and the stone wall at the top of the cave is engraved with the three characters of "Peach Blossom Garden" inscribed by the famous historian Ma Shitu. All right, let's move on. Please be careful when you go down the steps. Now we are looking at a small wooden pavilion with four corners. It is said to be a place of interest for fishermen, hence the name "Interest Pavilion".
Ok, now let's move on along the stone steps. Everyone must be impatient when they see that hidden hole. Ok, while walking slowly, you can also pay attention to the stalactite wonders at the top of the cave. In addition, there are many inscriptions on the left and right stone walls of the cave, which are difficult to distinguish because of their age. On the left wall behind the cave, the four characters of Taigu Collection written by Luo, Zhiyou and Youyang in Qing Dynasty are still clearly visible. Regarding the collection of books, the Qing Dynasty's "Youyang County Records" contained a poem saying that Qin Shihuang burned books to bury Confucianism, and Xianyang scholars endorsed and fled to Wuling Mountain and hid all the books in this cave.
All right, now please follow me out of the hole. This is the paradise we are going to. There are more than ten acres of fertile land here, surrounded by mountains and cliffs, as if isolated from the world. There are Qinzhuang, Fuxi Cave, Taohuayuan Forest of Steles and Hidden Villages. In the hidden village, you can feel the simple folk customs. There is also a hand-waving dance performance every night. Tujia waving dance is Homer's epic written by Tujia people with dance. Through the swaying dance, we can trace back to the origin of Ba Wushu. Tujia Diaojiao Building, built by the mountains and rivers, has a unique shape and inherits the essence of Tujia architectural culture. There is a teahouse where everyone can rest, and there are many Xilankapu and national costumes that reflect Tujia culture. Ok, please have a rest in Qinzhuang to prepare for our next visit to the scenic spots.
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