I want to know the meaning of 100 common idioms.

1. In the women's 100-meter breaststroke competition of the 14th Asian Games, the famous athlete Luo Xuejuan lived up to expectations and set an Asian record with a score of 1: 06.84, adding another gold medal to the China team. Live up to expectations and convince the masses. The meaning is reversed. Change it to "deep" or "live up to expectations". )

This trade fair brings together all kinds of new products from all over the country, which can be described as a sea of Wang Yang. (vast, describing ancient books, books, etc. Very rich. Unable to describe the goods. )

Two old friends who had been away for many years met unexpectedly in a narrow alley. They shook hands and hugged, not to mention how happy they were. Meeting in a narrow sense is often used to refer to enemies meeting each other and refusing to let each other go easily. Can't be used to meet old friends. )

This joke is very powerful, because it satirizes officials who are indifferent to the sufferings of the people, and it is widely circulated among the people and has a great influence. (it doesn't matter, you can't bring an object. Say "indifferent to ...". )

5.

Recently, the violent and bloody conflict between Palestine and Israel has continued to intensify, and the Palestinian-Israeli peace is facing an unprecedented threat. ("The threat to Palestinian-Israeli peace" is unprecedented, but it may be more serious in the future, not "never". )

6. In this legal knowledge examination, some people don't even know the basic legal knowledge such as "legal person" and "administrative punishment". I've never met anyone before. Not for knowledge. )

Although we lack management experience, we can learn from advanced enterprises. At first, we may be toddlers in Handan, but we will eventually find our own way. A toddler in Handan is a metaphor for imitating people who don't go home and forgetting what they once knew. Since I can't walk, how can I get out of my own way? )

8. At the sports meeting, the clothes he borrowed didn't fit him well. He was really short of money. Lack of money describes rags, and it also means taking care of one thing and losing another, and is not good at coping with it. Don't describe clothes that don't fit)

9.

This man always likes to take advantage of others. He always does his job when things are good for him, so everyone doesn't like him very much. Take the initiative to do what should be done, and don't shirk it. Taking advantage is certainly not the right thing to do. )

10. I heard that this qigong master can cure his illness. I met him today. Sure enough, he is not so capable. (It really does. Of things developing and changing as expected. Used here to make the meaning contradictory. )

1 1. He despises others and is isolated in the class. Everyone thinks he is a conceited man. Despise yourself. Describe inferiority. Can't be used to treat others. )

12. Mr. Chen Yinque quoted classics in class, and sometimes included all the historical materials he quoted in several languages, which made the students who failed the foreign language examination and had poor basic knowledge of literature and history simply confused. I don't know what I'm talking about. I don't know what I'm talking about. It is used to criticize the speaker. For example, "this article is illogical and understandable." This passage shows that Mr. Chen Yinque quoted a lot in class, not that his speech was chaotic. )

13. An American man ran wild many times in China and recently beat a female driver to death on a bus. For this incredible foreign hooligan, we must pay in hell according to the laws of China. (incredible, the original mysterious meaning. It is hard to imagine and understand. It should be "unreasonable". )

14. China table tennis players beat Sweden 3-2 to win the championship in the men's team final of the 43rd World Table Tennis Championships. The deafening cheers in the gymnasium drowned out the thunder and rain outside. This is a shock to the deaf. Metaphor awakens people who are confused and numb to words and wakes them up. It doesn't fit the meaning of the text at all. )

15. state-owned banks began to clean up the bad debts of state-owned industry and commerce, and wrote off about 20 billion yuan. However, for the huge bad debts of state-owned enterprises, it is really a mantis to catch cicadas. A gladiator's arm is a car, which means that if you do something that your strength cannot do, you are bound to fail. Go against the trend. It doesn't fit the meaning of the text at all. )

16.

Affected by the Pacific warm current, last spring came early, and just after the Spring Festival, Beihai Park suddenly froze, which made people who like skating disappointed. Suddenly, describe doubts, misunderstandings, estrangements, etc. Be completely eliminated like ice. It doesn't fit the meaning of the text at all. )

17. In early spring, it's warm and cold at first sight. He walked in a wide field in winter clothes, still feeling chilling. (tremble, tremble neither too cold nor too hot. Describe being very scared. What is written here is not mentality. )

18. For ten years, his illness has not improved. How can he not worry, not bitter? (worried, it is correct to describe deep sorrow. Complaining about others, I am used to not forgetting my bad feelings with others. This is not right. )

19. Although Lao Wang retired, he was full of energy and showed the appearance of a young man in many things. (In the prime of life, it describes youth. Can't be used for retired people. )

20.

It is well-known in domestic film and television circles and society, and it also has great influence in the world. He is a hot celebrity. (hot, a metaphor for being strong and arrogant, making people afraid to approach. Doesn't mean popular. )

2 1

For Beijing, where the national housing price is slightly better, the low price of affordable housing undoubtedly has great appeal to the working class. Slightly better, by contrast, slightly better. Not used for price comparison. )

22. The distinctive character is the most admirable place in the TV series Kangxi Dynasty. Even the supporting roles are vivid and unforgettable. Vivid means that the artistic image is very realistic, just like living. Don't describe a distinctive personality. And the "supporting role" is human and alive. How can you say "a living person is like a living person"? )

Although the prospect of qualifying for the World Cup group is slim, all the soldiers of the "Mijiajun" are still ready to make a final fight. Tiny, describe very little or very little. It is not appropriate to use "foreground" to match here, because the foreground doesn't matter whether it is big or small. It is advisable to change "prospect" to "hope". )

24. It is understandable that stars publish books, but some books are full of typos, which makes people unbearable to read. There is nothing wrong with what is said and done. Although there are shortcomings, there are still some advantages that should be understood. Stars have the right to publish books, not shortcomings. It should be changed to "beyond reproach". There are too many articles, too many descriptions and too long words. Can't describe many typos. )

25

The decision of the US government to allow oil companies to drill in Alaska Natural Park has caused complaints from international environmental organizations. Complaints abound, complaints abound. Describe the general strong dissatisfaction of the people. The scope and degree of dissatisfaction are exaggerated here. )

On that day, I said goodbye to him at the station, and then we went our separate ways. Do the opposite, that is to say, actions and purposes are just the opposite. Don't describe two people in opposite directions. )

27. This new regulation has been promulgated for more than a year, and there are already signs of danger. If we don't pay attention to it in time, I'm afraid it's too late to mend it. For example, it is not too late to mend, which can prevent further losses. "Warring States Policy Chu Ce": "It's not too late to see rabbits and care for dogs; It's not too late to mend. " It's used backwards here)

28. Even small mistakes can't be let go. You know, many small mistakes will do great harm to your work. Every little makes a mickle. Although the skin under the fox's armpit is very small, it can be gathered together to make a fur robe. Metaphor makes a mickle. Great. Used here in a derogatory sense. )

29. This incident is like a bolt from the blue for me, like priceless jade that has been treasured for many years, and suddenly turned into a penniless tile. I am broke. I have no money. Name possessed. It should be changed to "worthless" here)

30. This school sent an open letter to parents about charging tuition fees, saying that it would "effectively reduce the burden on the masses", but the actual amount of fees has been rising step by step. At both ends of the first mouse, there is a strange article. At both ends of the first mouse, he wavered between the two. It is used here to indicate that words and deeds are not the same. )

3 1. Five years after his death, employment opportunities in service industries such as food, textiles, clothing, construction and finance increased by 30% on average; By then, foreign language talents and compound talents who are familiar with WTO rules and adapt to international competition will be in great demand. (For heat, see Note 20. It is wrong to describe "people with good popularity" here. )

32. Fame, big or small, is gained through honest work and achievements. If you are worthy of the name, you can be calm; Only by striving to become famous can we make continuous progress. (deserved, with real talent and learning, ability or achievement, naturally have a reputation. Easy to use. Let things be as they are, get along safely, and everything is as usual. I don't think there is anything wrong with it. Can't mean "peace of mind")

33. Write an event, don't write its ins and outs, just take its interesting place to render, say a few words, and concentrate implicitly. Draw or write something interesting as soon as you start writing. It is often used to indicate that the creator has a high level. The "interesting place" here is not the creator, but the story. A few words, bits and pieces of words. Emphasizing fragmentation does not mean concentration. )

34. Yuan Hua, a female judo player in China, can turn a deaf ear to the noise and be as calm as water, but once she exerts her strength, her opponent will shudder.

(turn a deaf ear, describing deliberately not listening to other people's opinions. Out of context. )

35. An old Naxi woman appeared in front of her eyes, with many wrinkles on her face, but she was spotless in Naxi clothes. (Dressed spotless and improperly matched. )

36. He devoted himself to politics with crazy enthusiasm, and soon became a local bigwig, realizing the dream of a generation of farmers returning home in rags. (Returning home with clothes on, as the old saying goes, going home after wealth. It means bragging to the village. This person is a "local tycoon" and does not need to return to China. )

37. Shijingshan District opened the first school for children of migrant workers in Beijing, enrolling 126 students, but this is really insignificant for more than 80,000 children of migrant workers. Not worth mentioning, meaning not worth mentioning, showing contempt or modesty. Here is a sigh that the number is too small and should be replaced by "a drop in the bucket." )

38.

People with high moral character will not abuse power for personal gain or accept bribes. Although they are poor, they live openly, without thinking about the truth or knocking at the door in the middle of the night. To get to the bottom of it is to show the truth of the matter completely. It seems correct, but it is customary to "get to the bottom of it" from a positive perspective, indicating that the truth has finally come out, which does not mean negative worries. )

39. In this crackdown on gambling, hundreds of police officers in this city sent out, destroyed a dozen dens in one fell swoop and seized a large number of gambling tools and gambling funds. Between people, derogatory, can't be used for the police. )

40. Swissling Cup has finally returned to our arms! When the whole world is celebrating, people have to admire Cai Zhenhua. (Celebrate each other with a crown, which means that when a person is an official or promoted in officialdom, the related households celebrate each other and there is an official to do. Derogatory. )

4 1.

Practical articles, such as "contract", "investigation report" and "summary", generally do not use literary language. (red tape, satirizing the usual perfunctory empty talk and rhetoric. Derogatory. )

42. Rich meanings are a major feature of Chinese characters. Mastering the meaning of common words is helpful to understand words. Many words in Chinese can be understood from the text. I don't know the exact meaning of a sentence, but it is far-fetched and inaccurate. Derogatory. This is taken out of context. )

43.

Education should pay attention to ways and means, instead of always paying attention to life and putting on bureaucracy. ) Tell him face to face, not only face to face, but also in his ear. Describe the enthusiasm of the elders. Great. Can't be used to describe bureaucracy. )

44.

In view of the present situation of students in the class, Mr. Zhang pays attention to hierarchical guidance when giving lectures. (the good and the bad are mixed. Disease: Setaria viridis, much like millet, is often mixed in seedlings. Metaphor is good or bad, mixed together. The students in the class have good grades, and there is no distinction between good people and bad people. )

45. The Han family moved westward to Chang 'an, where a fire burned the river, leaving nothing to grow and bare land thousands of miles away, reaching a state of perdition. Bare land is thousands of miles away, describing the sight of a lot of land being barren due to drought or insect disaster. It is impossible to describe the consequences of the fire. Forever, Buddhism calls the process of the world from generation to destruction catastrophe, which means eternal life. Can never be recovered. It's exaggerated here )

The newly formed football team trained very hard, but the result of the game is still unknown, so we will pay close attention to it. I am impressed, which means that others have made progress. I can't look at him with old eyes any more. Completely out of context. )

The realization of "man-machine dialogue" is just around the corner, and "intelligent" computers that can understand human language will soon enter every household in China. Easy to get, metaphor is extremely easy to get. Realizing "man-machine dialogue" is not something that can be "obtained", but a goal that we hope to achieve. )

48. Relying on advanced technology, China Telecom has kept up with the world development trend and achieved rapid development. Follow the trend, which means that if you walk slowly, I will walk slowly, if you walk fast, I will walk fast, and if you run, I will run. Metaphor means to imitate or follow others because of lack of opinion or to please. Derogatory. Does not mean keeping up with the trend. )

49. Mr. Tian was angry and blushed. "What you said is a cup of bow and snake shadow, which is purely out of thin air and completely inconsistent with the facts."

A glass of bow and snake shadow is a metaphor for the fear caused by paranoia. Doesn't mean there is nothing. )

50. In "Heroes Will Get Jiang Gan", the author Luo Guanzhong described Jiang Gan with vivid and meticulous actions and expressions. This man has no brains, but he is smart and very pedantic. I have no brains to describe being honest with others. Great. Doesn't mean lack of strategy. )

5 1. He thinks it is safe for him to do so, but he is actually walking on thin ice. If he is not careful, he will make mistakes. To tread on thin ice is to be careful. It can only be used for subjective psychology, and can't express the dangerous state of objective existence. )

52. Even if you win the championship, you can't squint at your peers and think that I am the best in the world. (look askance, disgust, fear. Inexplainable complacency. )

53. The National People's Congress opened at 3 p.m. Before 2 p.m., the steps of the Great Hall of the People were full of reporters waiting for battle. To be prepared for battle means to be fully prepared for battle and wait for the enemy. The reporter is ready. Who are you going to deal with? )

He talked angrily about how the society was corrupt, but secretly took bribes, which was no different from Ye Xiaolong. Ye Gong likes dragons, which means that he likes something verbally, but he doesn't really like it. It's not a metaphor for not doing what you say. )

55.

The development of things has its own laws, and people can only push the boat with the current, but can't force it, let alone ask it to decide its direction according to its own will. Pushing the boat with the current is something that follows a certain trend or is convenient to say. Often satirize not sticking to principles. Doesn't mean you have to follow the rules. )

56. When people mention Comrade Qiu Bai, they always say that he is so selfless, aboveboard and self-critical. ) be perfect, perfect for people and things, and have no shortcomings. The meaning is correct, but "perfect reproach" can't take an object, it should be said that "perfect reproach is ……". )

What is worrying is that some publishing houses are still noncommittal about bad works and can't listen to the criticism of the masses. Don't say yes or no to show an attitude. The following article says "don't listen to criticism from the masses", which shows that the attitude is clear. Inconsistent. )

58. There is a two-part allegorical saying: Pig and Bajie look in the mirror-inside and outside are not people. Come to think of it, it's a little fake. Pig is ugly, but he dares to look in the mirror. What can you blame? Fiction refers to something that is hypothetical, nonexistent and untrue. Han wrote Zi Xufu, asking and answering questions among Zi Xu, Mr. Wu and Wu Gong. Used here, I don't see any meaning. )

59. He is my uncle's old neighbor. How many children does he have? How old are they and have a fiery personality? Watching a fire through a hole describes having keen observation and seeing the essence of things clearly, just like watching a fire. This is taken out of context. )

He is always careless in his studies, so that he often makes mistakes on some very simple topics. My arrogance shows that I am skilled. Zhuangzi. Master of health care: "when the first minister solved the cow, he saw nothing but the cow;" Three years later, I have never seen a whole cow again. " This is misunderstood as "careless observation". )

6 1.

Many materials in Selected Works of Literature, History and Literature are unprecedented and have been sealed for decades. Without this cleaning work, it is likely to be lost. Never before, never after. The exaggerated description is unique. Since these materials have been dusty for decades, how come they have never been there? )

For us ordinary people, the brilliance of life is not necessarily brilliant, but it can also shine. The latter refers to a large group of ordinary people. Since it has an ordinary meaning, don't use "ordinary" in front. )

63. Hehe, since you put it that way, I'm welcome. I will give you some suggestions, talk about my own views and discuss with you. Don't hesitate to give me your advice. If you are kind, I hope you can give me your advice. Can't be used for yourself. )

64.look at him. He is wearing a sports suit but a tie. His yellow rubber shoes were covered with black mud. He is really a Xialiba. (Xialiba people, as opposed to "Yangchun Baixue", originally referred to a folk song popular in Chu during the Warring States Period. Metaphor is popular literature and art, not "vulgar" or "inferior". )

65. Taking literature as poetry, from Changli to Dongpo, shines brilliantly and becomes a grand view of a generation. (big talk, originally refers to extravagance or speaking freely. Nowadays, it is used to refer to a lot of comments, which is often derogatory. Even from the original work, Dongpo is not good at discussion. )

66. Some students' compositions are sloppy. It is really a headache to read such an article. (without words, the description article is written quickly and there is no trace of revision. No punctuation marks. )

67. In Xiangtan City, Hunan Province, some people used feudal superstitions to swindle and swindle, and the relevant parties waited for the opportunity to catch the liar in one fell swoop. Waiting for a rabbit, the original metaphor is a fluky psychology of getting something for nothing. Now it is also a metaphor for sticking to a narrow experience and not knowing how to change it. Completely out of context. )

68. Convenience boxes, manhole covers and metal trash cans were stolen, and famous grasses and flowers spread like wildfire. Aunt Wang was very angry when she mentioned this. (spread like wildfire, metaphorically speaking, things spread quickly without implementation. It means something is missing, so "lack" is used. )

69. In high school, the English teacher only spoke English, which made the students with poor English foundation confused. (See the description of 12)

Recently, some merchants cheat consumers under the banner of "buy one get one free". They either take off the strap or remove the stereo from the original microphone. This practice of raising the banner to make tiger skin makes consumers think that it is cheap. Pulling a banner to make a tiger skin is a metaphor for bluffing and bluffing under a certain banner. The merchant's move is pure deception, not intimidation. )

175 Idiom Usage Error Analysis (2)

7 1. Almost all counterfeiters are like this. Just find a few houses, pull a few people and start production, so a large number of junk food factories have sprung up. (Like mushrooms after rain, awesome. )

72. Rectification is not only in words, but also in action. I believe that by the time of the next mass appraisal, everyone will be familiar with the changes in the style of government agencies. As we all know, everyone praises noble behavior. The change of office style is "well known", which is a big word and a small use. )

A cigarette butt caused a fire, and the burned building was breathtaking and full of sighs. (Stunning means praising what you see to the extreme. Of course, burning buildings cannot be praised. )

Li Ling, the monitor of our class, is not only outstanding in academic performance, but also helpful. She has done countless good deeds. Crimes are countless. Similar to "too many books". )

75. In the strike-hard struggle, the public security police carried forward the fearless spirit of not being afraid of sacrifice. In a hunt for drug dealers, they stormed the tiger, had a fierce gun battle with the tiger, and captured them all in half an hour. (Angry Tiger and Feng He are metaphors for foolhardy and reckless adventures. Derogatory. )

76. Clouds are like signs of weather. You can learn about the weather by observing them. But you must have rich experience, because the change of the cloud is chaotic. (confusion, describing things is complicated and difficult to distinguish clearly. Don't describe unpredictable. )

77. Uncle Zhang is a reasonable man. He has come up with a solution to the sad thing that his son was disabled in a car accident. (saddened, describe hate to the extreme. Can only describe people's attitude, not the essence of things; Only hate, no sorrow. )

78.

In the history of natural science, this situation from hypothesis to laws and principles can be found everywhere. (It's everywhere. Just bend your head and pick it up. It's everywhere. A lot of descriptions, easy to get. There is no meaning of "easy to get" here. )

79.

China has joined the WTO, and the people, especially leading cadres, must have a good understanding of the relevant rules. To have a plan is to be sure of doing things. Doesn't mean you know the situation very well. Change it to "knowing in the chest". )

80.

Many teachers in China teach with a series of questions and answers in class. In the long run, students will naturally become arrogant. (Understand "overstepping the whole cow" as "unable to grasp the whole". Wrong. )

8 1. A few days ago, the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York became a hot news topic, which was reported by news media all over the world. Now, people are concerned about how the United States takes military action against terrorists. (hot, only for people, useless. )

82. Young people are full of vigor and enterprising spirit, and have created one miracle after another with the spirit of omniscient exploration. Do anything, do anything bad. Derogatory. )

83. A computer is a tool. Although it is a high-tech tool, owning it does not mean that everything can be done with half the effort. (Getting twice the result with half the effort means that the work is laborious and the results are small. Use it backwards. Change it to "get twice the result with half the effort". )

During the Spring Festival, Wangfujing Street was full of people playing and shopping, and it was very lively until dark. (endless, describing a critical situation or a subtle and long voice. We should use "continuous flow" here. )

85. Myths are oral literature handed down from generation to generation, and many of them were created before history was created. (handed down from generation to generation, focusing on "inheritance." It is appropriate to use "handed down from generation to generation" here. )

86. In the sketch and color examination held in Hunan Province on April 7, 2002, more than 90 cheating candidates were found, except for a few who were caught by others, all of them were gunmen. Put Zhang's hat on Li's head. Metaphor confuses the object with the fact. This is a deliberate substitution, not a "mistake" or a "mistake". )

87. When reading a poem, you should dictate it and think about its meaning and reason at the same time. Oral teaching, oral skills. Doesn't mean reading and thinking. )

88. It is a great mistake to emphasize environmental protection but ignore the current living environment, which also shows that the enlightenment of environmental awareness cannot wait. I can't wait, I can't wait. Used in people's urgent mood. Used here to indicate that some work needs to be done urgently, wrong. )

89. When she first arrived in Changsha, she was chased. The giant panda "Princess" was so flattered that she hid in a tree all night and refused to come down. Be flattered and happy because of being loved or appreciated. This means fear, wrong. )

90. In this mountain village primary school, he worked hard for thirty years and served the students wholeheartedly. He often said: "If you want to have a next life, you must be the king of your children!" Teacher Wang's spirit of being a model deeply touched those simple villagers. Be a good teacher and like to be other people's teachers. Describe immodest, self-righteous, and mysterious. Derogatory. Can't be used to show love for the teacher. )

During the 9 1. home visit, we found that it is precisely because of parents' inaction that children become reckless and embark on the road of crime. Governing by doing nothing, Taoist philosophy, refers to the ruler governing the world by doing nothing. Out of context. )

92. At night, there is no one in the mountains, and it is very quiet. He felt panic, and the footsteps in the empty valley were particularly loud, which added a bit of horror. There are footsteps in the empty valley, and footsteps in the silent valley. Metaphor is extremely difficult to get news, comments or interviews. This is to read the meaning of the text and understand the mistakes. )