What are the famous books of the Naxi people?

Astronomical myths include "The Origin of the Sun and the Moon", "The Seven Stars and the Star"

Plant myths "The Origin of the Dwarf Pine"

Animal myths "The Human Chicken" "Changing Life", "Humans and Dogs Changing Life"

The sun-shooting myth "The Top-Booted Man"

The creation poem "Chongban Tu" (generally translated as "Genesis" or "Human Migration") "Record", the heroic epic "Dongyi Shuai" (commonly translated as "The Battle of Black and White")

Mountain legends vividly introduce the formation of the first bay of the Yangtze River, Yulong Mountain, Haba Snow Mountain, Tiger Leaping Gorge and other wonders "Golden Sand Girl"; "The Legend of Jade Dragon Mountain", which simulates the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain as a hero who conquers demons; and "A Lao Ju", "A Nai Ju", "Lashi Hai", "Rhino Pond", " "Ninety-Nine Dragon Ponds in Laojun Mountain", "Shimen Pass", "Jinleiling", "Jigong Stone", "Qiangui Mountain" and other works

Among the legendary scenic spots, the most famous one is " "Dragon Girl Tree" and "Dale Asa Ming"

There are works such as "The Origin of the Stone Archway" and "The Origin of the Mulengfang" in the legend of things, which point the criticism directly at wood. King of Heaven.

Festival legends include "Beiyue Temple Fair", "Torch Festival", etc.

"Golden Orchid Girl", "Mailiang and Kublai Khan", "Ade Surnamed Mu". " and other historical legends reflect the in-laws between Moxie and Nanzhao, ethnic unity, ethnic friendship and the origin of the Mu surname.

The folk stories of the Naxi people are rich and colorful, including tragic stories that accuse the old system. "Atao Wulegu", "The Origin of the Cuckoo Bird", "The Story of Kouxian"; love stories "Herding Pigs and Planting Peaches", "Lako and Lotus Ming", "Acai and Rice Flowers", "Dragon Girl and the Woodcutter" "Brother", "Precious Pig"; moral and ethical stories "Digging for Gold", "Shimen Pass", "Silver Cave", "The Story of the Golden Bell", "The Golden Duck", "Sandani", "The Orphan and the Divine Frog". , "Eye Washing Pond", "Wooden Box", "Two Brothers Separate", "Precious Sister", "Feeding the Birds", "Skinny Bag Girl", "Persecution"; the monster fighting stories "Two Sisters", "Night Never" Ji Ma"; the stories of ethnic interaction "The Bricklayer Settled Down" and "The Brewer"; the superstitious stories "The Mountain God" and "Eating Ghosts" humorously reproduce the true history of class antagonism from scenes of humorous and satirical comedies. It reflects the decadent life of the exploiting class and the working people's work, and praises the beautiful qualities of the working people and their fearless spirit of resistance and struggle.

The happy tune is called "Hua Hua Ben" in Naxi language. , reflecting the labor and love life of young men and women, with a happy ending. The main works are "Hunting Song", "Horse Driving", "Burning Incense", and others include "Wen Kao", "Martial Arts", and "Hunting Song". "Building a City", "Rowing a Boat", "Flying an Eagle", "Song of the Golden Zheng", etc.

Meeting tunes include "Meeting of Snow and Cypress", "Meeting of Fish and Water", "Meeting of Bees and Flowers". ”, “Meeting of Stars”, “Lone Eagle and Solitary Goose Club”, “Camphora and Tender Bamboo Club”, “One Leaf and One Flower Club”, “Red Deer and Otter Club”, “Lonely Eagle and Solitary Goose Club”, “Qilin Phoenix Club” , "The Meeting of the Sun and the Moon", "The Meeting of the Piccolo and the Guzheng", etc., there are more than 40 tunes in total, among which the first three tunes are the most famous. Meeting uses specific symbolic techniques to describe the meeting and love. Using personification, metaphor and romantic imagination, it praises the scene of Naxi young men and women yearning for freedom in marriage and a better life.

Bitter mood, a major tune that focuses on describing the bitterness of the hero and heroine's life. The main works include "Wandering Sadness", "Shepherd's Dialogue", "The Elephant Girl", "Escape to a Good Place", etc. Among them, the first two tunes are the most famous. "Youbei", also known as "The Love of Death", is one of the important contents of the Naxi people's love and death culture.

Ballads are short folk songs. There are traditional ancient songs and improvised songs that are composed and sung along the way. According to the content, they can be divided into production songs, folk songs, custom songs, love songs, happy songs, bitter songs, wedding songs, elegy, hunting songs, pastoral songs, children's songs, etc. The earliest labor songs sung include "Tare Hunting Song", "Hunting Song", "Weaving Linen Song", "Fire Making Song", etc. Most of them are ancient songs from the gathering, hunting and nomadic periods. After entering farming, "Song of Goddess Washing Ma", "Song of Wiping Thread", "Folk Song of Herding Cows", "Song of Encouraging Cows", "Song of Raking Fields", "Song of Planting Yangge", etc. were produced.

Folk songs include "Song of Dry Wood", "Jade Lake Water", "Three Thoughts of Water", etc.; customary songs include "Song of Sacrificing Animals" and "Song of Harvest"; ritual songs include "Song of Measuring Rice" and "Song of Toasting". ", "Song for Wearing Pants", "Song for Wearing Skirts", "Song for Washing Horses"; witchcraft songs include "Song for Evoking Souls" and "Song for Farewell to Ghosts"; wedding songs include "Song for Marriage", "Song for Proposal", "Song for Congratulations". "Wedding Song", "Farewell Song", "Persuasion Song" and "Happy Song"; funeral songs include "Entertainment Song", "Thanksgiving Song" and "Funeral Song".

Naxi folk songs are mostly sung with tunes such as "Guqi", "Hey Moda", "Alili", "Oh Rere", etc., and love songs are often sung in the tune of "Shiben".

Fables and fairy tales are mostly stories about animals and plants. Fables include "The Clever Little Rabbit", "The Rabbit and the Bear", "The Rabbit and the Frog", "The Turtle Dove Borrows Food", "The Hound Dog and the Cat", "The Cunning Eel", "The Fox and the Cock", "The King of Medicine" "Stories", "The Crow Laughed at the Black Pig", "Less for More", etc. explain from different aspects simple philosophies such as the weak can defeat the strong, wisdom can defeat the barbaric, and everything has its own abilities.

The fairy tales include "The Swallow and the Gourd", "The Taoist Priest, the White Rabbit and the Goat", "The Monkey, the Rabbit and the Fox", and "The Cuckoo and the Pheasant". "The Centipede, the Red Deer and the Rooster", "The Zodiac Story", "The Crow and the Frog", "Wheat and the Adopted Son"

There are many Naxi folk jokes, including the satirical joke "Gong Money and Mother Money", "Learning Mandarin", "A Fool Becomes a Prince Consort", etc. Among them, "Public Money and Mother Money" tells the story of a young rich man who saved a lot of money but was reluctant to spend it. He counted his money every day and forgot about everything. He was surprised that a sow at home gave birth to piglets. People said that when a sow mates with a boar, she would give birth to piglets. He kept this in mind and carried the piglets to sell. The buyer gave him money, and he said: "This money is the same as my family's money, it is public. I want some of my mother's money back so that I can make a few small fortunes." It satirizes the rich man's greed and obsession with money. Humorous jokes include "In the Dark", "Hiding the Bull's Head", "The Hunter in Name Only", "Penny Divide", "The Greedy Woman", "The Big Talker" and so on. There are humorous jokes such as "Buying a Mirror", "Mule Eggs", "Myopic Old Man", "Rite of Mat Clothes and Grinding Dishes", "Learning the Rules", "Getting Deerskin" and so on. It reflects the ignorance and ignorance of people in remote areas in ancient times, and kindly lashes out against ignorant behavior. These jokes provide associations and enlightenment in the humorous laughter.