What do you mean, not affiliated?

Question 1: What is a "non-subordinate" relationship? These two categories are not mutually inclusive, and one is not subordinate to the other.

Question 2: What do you mean by affiliation? What do you mean, not affiliated? Affiliation is the direct management responsibility, such as * * * and * * departments at all levels, which is the affiliation. This kind of relationship is unequal in law, vertical, and equivalent to the superior-subordinate relationship.

If you don't belong, you don't care. For example, * * * in Shanxi Province and * * * in Shandong Province are at the same level, or a city below * * * in Shanxi Province and * * * in Shandong Province. Although the city in Shandong Province belongs to a lower level than the province, it is not in charge of Shanxi.

Question 3: What do you mean by not belonging to an organ? Who also don't belong to who tube, for example, Shanxi province * * * and Shandong province * * * is equal, or Shanxi is * * *, and there is a city in Shandong province * * *, although Shandong city belongs to the low level of tiger province, but it is not under the control of Shanxi.

Question 4: What is a non-subsidiary organ? There is no hierarchy between organs.

Question 5: Distinguish between directly under the authority and non-directly under the authority in official documents. There is a hierarchical relationship between directly under the authority. You can use commands, notices, reports and other languages to arrange deployment or ask for reports. If there are business contacts between non-affiliated institutions, we should use letters, factory invitations and other languages to show the attitude of discussion or work together. If there is no subordinate relationship, different organs should be especially cautious when appearing or carrying out their work in the same document, otherwise it will make jokes and it will be difficult to coordinate their work.

Question 6: What is an organ at the same level and what is an organ that is not subordinate to each other? For example, the municipal procuratorate, the municipal court and the municipal public security bureau are called organs at the same level and are not subordinate to each other.

Question 7: What does this letter mean? This letter means: this letter, this official document.

This: this, this.

A "letter" is an official document that is negotiated, answered and asked by non-affiliated organs or requested the approval of relevant competent departments. Letters are a common style in practical writing practice.

As the only parallel language in official documents, letters are widely used. In the direction of writing, it can be written between parallel organs or between organs without affiliation, including superior organs or subordinate organs. In terms of application content, it can be used for mutual consultation, inquiry and answering questions between non-subordinate organs, and can also be used for asking for approval from relevant competent departments and asking for specific matters from higher authorities. It can also be used for higher authorities to answer inquiries or ask for approval from lower authorities. Higher authorities urge lower authorities to do related matters, such as asking lower authorities to report statements, materials and statistics by letter. In addition, higher authorities sometimes use letters to slightly supplement or correct the original documents. However, this situation is rare.

Reference link: Letter (official document) _ Baidu Encyclopedia

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Question 8: You should also ask for instructions or report in any language when writing to a superior unit that is not affiliated with you, because after all, you have to ask others!

Question 9: Regarding the subordinate relationship, whether it is the party and the masses or the * * * departments, the subjects of the so-called administrative subordinate relationship are all organs, and there is no superior-subordinate relationship in their internal offices. You can say that Huzhou Municipal Committee is the superior of Deqing County Committee, but the Party History Research Office of Huzhou Municipal Committee is not the superior of Deqing County Party History Research Office. Legally speaking, the Industrial and Commercial Bureau is an organ of vertical leadership, so Huzhou Industrial and Commercial Bureau is the superior of Deqing County Industrial and Commercial Bureau. However, the industrial and commercial bureau is quite special. The appointment and removal of its personnel shall be decided by the superior unit, but its wages and benefits shall be borne by the people's finance at the same level. Others, such as the Finance Bureau and the Health Bureau, the municipal authorities are the superiors of the county-level organs, but their relationship is business guidance, and the county * * *, as a person at the same level, is the superior leading department of these bureaus. I don't know if you understand what I'm saying.

I personally understand that when you say "superior", you only mean the administrative level. Do you think the administrative level is higher, county level or bureau level? The superior includes both leaders and business guidance. When it comes to treatment, in my experience, if you are a leader, the municipal authorities are well treated; If you are a clerk, the income of subordinate units is higher.

Question 10: When reporting matters between organs at the same level or not affiliated to them, should they use notice or letter? If it is a simple notice, you should use notice. Letters have specific meanings and functions, as follows:

Letters are letters in a broad sense. It is a commonly used written form for people to transmit and exchange information. However, as a legal document, letter has gone far beyond the scope of ordinary letter, which is not only widely used, but also endowed with legal effect. In 2000, the State Council issued the Measures for Handling Official Documents of State Administrative Organs (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which stipulated that "letters are applicable to consultations, inquiries and answers to questions, requests for approval and replies to examination and approval matters among non-subordinate organs". This shows that except for the subordinate relationship between the superior and the subordinate, all non-superior organs should use "letters" to negotiate work, ask and answer questions, and even request approval and reply to examination and approval matters. The Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Handling Some Specific Issues Involved in Implementation emphasizes that "letters, as one of the major languages, have the same legal effect as other major languages determined within the authority of the issuing authority". As the only parallel language in official documents, letters are widely used. In the direction of writing, it can be written between parallel organs or between organs without affiliation, including superior organs or subordinate organs. In terms of application content, it can be used for mutual consultation, inquiry and answering questions between non-subordinate organs, and can also be used for asking for approval from relevant competent departments and asking for specific matters from higher authorities. It can also be used for higher authorities to answer inquiries or ask for approval from lower authorities. Higher authorities urge lower authorities to do related matters, such as asking lower authorities to report statements, materials and statistics by letter. In addition, higher authorities sometimes use letters to slightly supplement or correct the original documents. However, this situation is rare. "Letter" has the following three functions: (1) Negotiate with the other party. For example, mobilizing cadres, visiting, studying, contacting business, and inviting visitors for guidance. (2) Ask and answer questions. For example, Tianjin Civil Affairs Bureau asked the civil affairs department about "pension for retired cadres who died of illness", and the reply of the Ministry of Civil Affairs to this question was in the form of "letter". (three) to request the approval of the relevant competent department. For example, the Letter of the Ministry of Civil Affairs on Please Arrange the Production of 300 Special Vehicles for Cremation and Corpse Transport every year was issued for the approval of the State Planning Commission.