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What ancient towns are there to visit around Chengdu?
Sichuan has natural scenic spots such as Xiling Snow Mountain, Qingcheng Mountain, Jiufeng Mountain, Jiulonggou, Tiantai Mountain, Chaoyang Lake, Longquan Lake, Guihu Lake, Huanglong River, etc., as well as Wuhou Temple, Du Fu Thatched Cottage, Yongling, Dujiangyan and other historical monuments. At the same time, it is also the "Hometown of Pandas" and has the world's largest research base for giant panda breeding. But what is less known is the ancient town here. The 10 ancient towns around Chengdu each have their own characteristics and convenient transportation. You can choose to go back and forth in one day, or you can stay in the ancient towns for one or two days to experience the leisurely life of the ancient towns. The editor will take everyone for a walk together. 1: Huanglongxi: one of the top ten ancient water towns in China \x0d\\x0d\ Introduction to the ancient town: \x0d\\x0d\ Huanglongxi, an ancient town in western Sichuan with a history of more than 1,700 years, is located in Shuangliu County, about 30 kilometers southeast of Chengdu City. Six old streets, including Zheng Street, Xin Street, Heng Street, Shanghe Street, Xiahe Street, and Fuxing Street, have just undergone a one-year renovation and renovation. They are all paved with red stone streets and the buildings on both sides have also returned to their true colors. ,antique. \x0d\\x0d\ In Huanglongxi Ancient Town, there are many buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties that are still well preserved. The streets paved with red stones, the pavilions and houses with wooden pillars and green tiles, and the exquisitely carved railings and window lattice all give people a simple and peaceful feeling. There are also six large banyan trees in the town, each of which are over a thousand years old. Their lush branches and leaves cover the sky and the sun, and they are powerful and thick, adding a lot of aura to the ancient town. There are still three ancient temples in the town, Zhenjiang Temple, Chaoyin Temple and Gulong Temple. The winding and deep old streets are lined with many small restaurants. Most of them have a wine flag with a blue background and white letters floating in front of the door, something like "Yuxiangzi". ", "Lu Huitou", "Tangsu Shop", etc. are constantly dancing in the wind to attract customers. The stone-ground bean curd in the ancient town is very famous, and almost every family makes it, but each has its own characteristics. After walking through a street, I saw another alley. The smooth bluestone road under my feet, the black and shiny door panels, and the antique signboards gave off a strong sense of antiquity. \x0d\\x0d\ The most distinctive feature of the ancient town is its teahouse. On both sides of the road, on the river embankment, and under the bamboo forest, there are bamboo platforms with the word "一" spread out, bamboo chairs, bamboo benches, and colorful sun. Umbrellas have become an attractive scenery in the ancient town. A bowl of tea costs two or three yuan and can last for a whole day. Especially for the elderly, walking in the restaurant early in the morning and drinking tea at the same time does not cost much, but it is a leisurely and elegant enjoyment. \x0d\\x0d\ From the first day of the first lunar month to the fifteenth day of the lunar new year, Huanglongxi also holds entertainment activities such as playing fire dragons and water dragons. Editor's recommendation: Huanglongxi is one of the top ten ancient towns in the country. For this reputation, you must go. The most beautiful time of Huanglong River is when it rains and fogs sometimes. The weather is misty and misty, which is very poetic. \x0d\\x0d\Travel Information\x0d\\x0d\ Bus route: There is a shuttle bus to Huanglongxi from Chengdu Xinnanmen Bus Station, 8:00-16:00, every 1 hour for 8 yuan/person; The train departs from Hongpailou every half hour and costs 7 yuan per person. Accommodation and board: Scorched pork elbows, pearl bean curds, scrambled eggs with wild vegetables, vegetarian fried wild ash greens, braised yellow spicy diced vegetables, etc. are Huanglongxi's specialty foods, which you must try. The most enjoyable thing is to hire a small boat, which costs about 100 yuan, and bring all kinds of delicacies on board, and enjoy the scenery on both sides of the Taiwan Strait while tasting it. When you are full of wine and food, you will arrive at the Great Buddha Temple and you can go ashore for a tour. The boatman will be waiting on the shore. , and two hours later took a boat back to the ancient town. \x0d\\x0d\ Staying in the town for one night ranges from 15 yuan to 40 yuan per person. Usually, you can return to Chengdu on the same day you visit Huanglong River. 2: Yuelai Ancient Town: adjacent to Xiling Snow Mountain\x0d\\x0d\Introduction to the ancient town: \x0d\\x0d\ Yuelai Ancient Town, located in Heming Township, Dayi County, is the gateway to Xiling Snow Mountain and Huashuiwan Hot Spring of the throat. Yuelai is a typical ancient town in western Sichuan. In Yuelai town, everything is quiet and peaceful. People play long Sichuan cards under the lazy afternoon sun, sit in the small tea shop at the bridgehead, and drink. With a bowl of scented tea for three cents, time seems to have stopped, and the bustle and bustle that catches the eye are just like the wind, but the heart stops. \x0d\\x0d\ Yuelai Ancient Town is not big, with only four streets.
The ancient buildings are mainly concentrated on Yuelai Main Street and Heba Street. They are basically the architectural style of small towns in western Sichuan from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. There are many houses with a fusion of Chinese and Western architectural style elements. This is why Yuelai Ancient Town is different from other ancient towns. special features. \x0d\\x0d\ The scenery of the town is very simple. In the lower section of Yuelaizheng Street, you will see a row of ancient and low walls. According to locals, this is the former site of the famous "Sichuan Palace". In addition, No. 309 on this street is worth a visit. The revolutionary martyr Che Yaoxian once lived here. He was the founder of the time-honored restaurant "Hard-effort Meal" in Chengdu. There is a very small temple in the middle of Heba Street, which the locals call "Zhang Dafuzi Temple". Legend has it that it commemorates the local benevolent people who rebuilt this street and houses. At the end of Heba Street is the Helin Bridge Iron Lock Bridge built in 1920. It is covered with wooden boards and it still feels trembling when walking on it. \x0d\\x0d\ Things in the town are sold very cheaply. Xinchang Town is right at the beak part of the street. Two roads intersect here. Go straight and cross Sunjiapo to reach Xiling Snow Mountain. Take another road to cross it. Hengzi Mountain can be reached by Huaiyuan Town in Chongzhou. \x0d\\x0d\Travel Information\x0d\\x0d\ Bus route: Take the bus bound for Dayi at Jinsha Passenger Terminal. The ticket is 10 yuan/person. Then after arriving in Dayi, transfer to the bus bound for Yuelai. Just take a car. The fare from Dayi to Yuelai is 2.5 yuan and the journey takes about 30 minutes. If you are coming from the Pingluo direction, you can also get off at the "Guandu Gas Station" on your way back to Dayi, then go to the opposite side of the road and wait for the passing car heading towards Yuelai. \x0d\\x0d\ Food: There are many small restaurants in Yuelai Ancient Town. Of course, the most distinctive ones are sesame mutton, mutton in milk soup, steamed vegetables and wild mushrooms. \x0d\\x0d\ Zhou Xuewang is a delicious local place. The Xuewang sausages served in the store are not only fresh, spicy and fragrant, but also very generous. If you go as a family, you can spend a few dozen yuan and enjoy a comfortable meal. In addition, there is a shop called "Nutouhua" next to the old highway. This dish of tofu pudding, which is a famous dish in southern Sichuan, has been made even more delicious in the ancient town. It is cooked with minced meat and tofu pudding. It tastes like the meaty meat flavor mixed with the fragrance of tofu pudding, which is refreshing and oily. Long, delicious and delicious. Three: Huaiyuan Ancient Town: Bamboo Weaving Resort \x0d\\x0d\ Introduction to the ancient town: \x0d\\x0d\ Huaiyuan Ancient Town is located in Chongzhou City. Its history can be traced back to more than 1,600 years ago. The ancient town is not large, covering an area of ??only one square kilometer. \x0d\\x0d\ Most of the buildings in the ancient town were built during the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. At the same time, it maintains the pattern of four gates and four streets. There are more than 30 existing streets, including Xiaobei Street, South Street, Xiaxin Street, Zhengxi Street, and Linxin Street. More than 10 streets including Jiang Street are relatively well preserved. Most of the buildings were built according to the regulations of the Ministry of Industry of the Qing Dynasty, and most of them were wooden structures. The basic style of Huaiyuan Ancient Town is that houses with columns facing the street, front halls and backyards, corridors and buildings combined with courtyards leading to alleys, have many different characteristics in the specific streets and lanes. \x0d\\x0d\ More than 20 criss-crossing streets and alleys are filled with silk and satin shops, tea shops, bamboo weaving shops, oil shops, and medicine shops. During the single-day market, the town is bustling with activity. The most famous "three weavings" in Huaiyuan: rattan weaving, brown weaving, and bamboo weaving. Almost every household has skilled craftsmen. Rattan, brown, and bamboo have become works of art in the hands of those old people. They are displayed along the street, dazzling people. Huaiyuan has a large number of "third-class" professional talents. According to preliminary statistics in 1985, there were more than 1,900 third-class professional households in the town, with more than 3,000 people working in them. A 900-meter-long rattan weaving street is emerging in the east section of Donghuahuai Road and the lower section of Wenjing New Street. More than 30 major rattan weaving companies have opened workshops here. \x0d\\x0d\Highlights: \x0d\\x0d\ In Huaiyuan Town, we not only saw the wooden pavements of houses with complete penetration structures (the connections are not nailed or glued! The bright part of the roof is called "bright tile", which is a kind of glass with the same shape as the tile and is used for indoor lighting.
According to the data, most of the buildings here were built during the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China), and there are also many vaguely visible door openings, wood carvings and other architectural decorations that should have been very exquisite at that time, and there are even very clear "Quotations from Chairman Mao" Slogan (should be at least 25 years old)! ! \x0d\\x0d\ Walking down a small street by the river, an ancient courtyard appeared in front of the reporter. On the mottled wall were the words "Lin's Ancestral Hall". This is an ancestral hall built during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty. Walking into the main entrance, the large courtyard is busy. Dozens of old people gather here to play cards and set up dragon gate formations. The smiles on their faces and the birdcages around them explain the leisurely life they live. Wu Jianying, a staff member of Huaiyuan Ancient Town, said that the main building of the ancestral hall is still well protected, and the only pure nanmu ancestral hall shrine plate in the city is completely preserved. It is engraved with documents of pardon and granting by successive emperors of the Qing Dynasty. The writing is smooth, the fonts are strong and beautiful, and the carvings are exquisite. \x0d\\x0d\Travel Information\x0d\\x0d\ Bus route: You can take the bus to Chongzhou from Chengdu Jinsha Station, Shiyangchang Station, or North Railway Station, and then transfer from Chongzhou to Huaiyuan. The ticket is 5 yuan/ people. \x0d\\x0d\ Food: When you come to Huaiyuan, you must eat the "three specialties" here: tofu curtain, parfait, and leaf cake. \x0d\\x0d\ Tofu curtains are tender, delicious and extremely nutritious. Parfait has a history of more than 200 years in Huaiyuan. The authentic parfait is made from naturally fermented rice slurry and refined lard. It melts in the mouth and is full of fragrance. The history of Ye'erba can be traced back to the Western Jin Dynasty, and its predecessor was the well-known "Cai Bianzi". Nowadays, on the bustling street about 500 meters in the upper section of Wenjing Road in Huaiyuan, there are more than 10 famous snack shops of "Huaiyuan Three Wonders", mainly Ye'erba. I particularly recommend the time-honored "Huang Laoshi" Ye'er cake opposite the bus station. The fragrance of pomelo leaves makes people drool just thinking about it. Small hotels in town cost 10 yuan/person. Highlights: \x0d\\x0d\ In Huaiyuan Town, we not only saw the wooden paving of houses with complete penetration structure (the joints are not nailed or glued! The bright part of the roof is called " "Liangwa" is a kind of glass with the same shape as a tile, used for indoor lighting. According to the data, most of the buildings here were built in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China), and there are still many that can be vaguely seen that should have been very exquisite at that time. There are door openings, wood carvings and other architectural decorations, and there are even very clear slogans of "Chairman Mao's Quotations" (it must be at least 25 years old)! ! \x0d\\x0d\ Walking down a small street by the river, an ancient courtyard appeared in front of the reporter. On the mottled wall were the words "Lin's Ancestral Hall". (Photo attached) This is an ancestral hall built during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty. Walking into the main entrance, the large courtyard is busy. Dozens of old people gather here to play cards and set up dragon gate formations. The smiles on their faces and the birdcages around them explain the leisurely life they live. Wu Jianying, a staff member of Huaiyuan Ancient Town, said that the main building of the ancestral hall is still well protected, and the only pure nanmu ancestral hall shrine plate in the city is completely preserved. It is engraved with documents of pardon and granting by successive emperors of the Qing Dynasty. The writing is smooth, the fonts are strong and beautiful, and the carvings are exquisite. \x0d\\x0d\Travel Information\x0d\\x0d\ Bus route: You can take the bus to Chongzhou from Chengdu Jinsha Station, Shiyangchang Station, or North Railway Station, and then transfer from Chongzhou to Huaiyuan. The ticket is 5 yuan/ people. \x0d\\x0d\ Food: When you come to Huaiyuan, you must eat the "three specialties" here: tofu curtain, parfait, and leaf cake. \x0d\\x0d\ Tofu curtains are tender, delicious and extremely nutritious. Parfait has a history of more than 200 years in Huaiyuan. The authentic parfait is made from naturally fermented rice slurry and refined lard. It melts in the mouth and is full of fragrance. The history of Yeerba can be traced back to the Western Jin Dynasty, and its predecessor was the well-known "Cai Bianzi". Nowadays, on the bustling street about 500 meters in the upper section of Wenjing Road in Huaiyuan, there are more than 10 famous snack shops of "Huaiyuan Three Wonders", mainly Ye'erba. I particularly recommend the time-honored "Huang Laoshi" Ye'er cake opposite the bus station. The fragrance of pomelo leaves makes people drool just thinking about it. Small hotels in town cost 10 yuan/person. Jiezichang is located at the foot of Fengqi Mountain, 25 kilometers northwest of Chongzhou City. It is connected to the back mountain of Qingcheng and is surrounded by mountains and rivers.
It not only benefits from beautiful mountains and rivers, but also has 32 temples and other historic sites centered on the Guangyan Zen Temple, an ancient temple in the Tang Dynasty. It integrates natural scenery and cultural landscape. \x0d\\x0d\ There are ancient temples from the Jin Dynasty in Jiezichang - Guangyan Temple, Fengqi Mountain Tourist Scenic Area, thousands of acres of primeval forest, thousand-year-old ginkgo, thousand-year-old nan, ancient temples, ancient pagodas from the Qing Dynasty, the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. An ancient building street, the site of the uprising of the national hero Wang Xiaobo in the Song Dynasty, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, the former residence of Tang Qiu (Tang Qiu Memorial Hall), the ancient dragon pond with magical legends, Wuguituo, Yunwu Cave, etc., there are 20 various cultural relics and historic sites in the town The remainder. \x0d\\x0d\ Most of the old houses in Jiezichang today are relics from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. If you want to enjoy the scenery, the editor recommends that you go to Yulong Bridge. There are more than ten tall ginkgo trees and big branches beside Yulong Bridge. Standing with lush leaves on the edge of the dam at the entrance of the field. Next to the ginkgo tree, there is a red pagoda built in the late Qing Dynasty. It is made of fine workmanship. Whenever the mountain wind blows, the small copper bell on the pagoda will make a pleasant sound. The ancients called this kind of pagoda "ziku". \x0d\\x0d\Highlights: Jiezichang is a place full of legends of seclusion. According to the "General History of China", Zhu Yunwen, the son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, mysteriously disappeared in history. According to the research of many folk experts, Zhu Yunwen actually lived in seclusion near the ancient temple of Guangyan Zen Temple in Jiezichang. Since 1404 AD, he has lived in the mountains for more than ten years. \x0d\\x0d\ When you walk into the nearly century-old shop of Duan Lin on Zhenwu Street in Jiezi Town, you will also find something surprising. There is a wooden wall that is as tall as two people hidden in his room. The wooden wall is about 4 meters high and divided into 6 grids. Each grid is like a wooden screen. The wooden wall has a quilt similar to plaster. There are traces of smearing on the wooden wall, and a clear picture has appeared on the rightmost panel of the wooden wall. The beautiful woman's skirt is fluttering in the picture, and her belt is blowing in the wind, which is very similar to the "flying sky" in the Dunhuang murals. This is how Jiezi often gives you unexpected surprises. All you need is your wise eyes. \x0d\\x0d\Travel Information \x0d\\x0d\ Bus route: starting from Chengdu, passing through Chongzhou and Yuantong Town, to Jiezi Town. Departing from Chengdu Jinsha Station (available from Chengdu Jinsha Station (available from No. 5, 17, 801, 47, 78, and 69)), there are buses to Meihua Village and the Ancient Temple once a day. The times are respectively 9:10 and 10:50, the fare is 10.5 yuan/person; there is also a bus to Chongzhou, which leaves every four minutes, the fare is 6.5 yuan/person (wild yellow "noodle", via Yuantong Town, From Jiezi Town to Meihuazhai (or Ancient Temple) \x0d\\x0d\ Self-driving route: Exit the west gate of Chengdu, pass through the Wenqiong Expressway, get off the expressway at the Chongzhou exit, and then drive to Wenjinjiang, Yuantong Town, Shangyuan. Jiezi Town. You can also take the Chengguan Expressway to the end, take the highway to Qingcheng Mountain, and go to Jiezi via Qingcheng Town and Daguan Town \x0d\\x0d\ Food and accommodation: For tourists who love food, they will definitely covet the local legend. The daughter-in-law did not pass on her son's "Tangma Cake". It is said that this snack was created in the 51st year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty. It is now sold at home and abroad and is one of the four famous local snacks in ancient Shuzhou\x0d\\x0d\. It is a medicinal food. In addition, you must try the yam stewed black-bone chicken and yam elbow. The price is 15 yuan to 20 yuan per serving. There are also home-style stir-fry dishes at 6 yuan per serving. \x0d\\x0d\ Meihua Villa costs 40 yuan to 80 yuan. / room. The accommodation standard in Guangyan Temple Ancient Temple is 15 yuan/person (Simmons bed) and 10 yuan/person (ordinary bed). The price is 10 yuan/person at Kesu Qunyi Hotel in Jiezi Town\x0d\\x0d\ If you want to experience the farmhouse style, you can stay in a local farmhouse in or near Jiezi Town, which usually costs 30 yuan per guest, including food and accommodation. You can also choose to go to nearby Fengqi Mountain, where there are hotels of different grades to satisfy different consumers. \x0d\\x0d\Consultation and complaint hotline: Jiezi Town Government 82294190. Five: Shangli Ancient Town: An ancient post station on the Southern Silk Road\x0d\\x0d\ Introduction to the ancient town: \x0d\\x0d\ Yucheng District, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province, 27 kilometers away from the urban area. Shangli Ancient Town was an important stop on the Southern Silk Road in ancient times and was also an important stop on the Linqiong Ancient Road into Ya'an.
Shangli is located in the angle between the two rivers, and is said to be a treasure place where "finance sources" gather. The ancient town is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with pastoral hills, wooden houses, stone paved streets, and 18 hills of "Eighteen Arhats Chao Guanyin". The eight ancient stone bridges represented by "Erxian Bridge" have a long history and different styles. The first thing you see when you arrive at Shangli is the "Double Filial Filial Festival" archway built in the 19th year of Daoguang's reign. The archway is a tall and delicate stone carving with four pillars, three bays, eaves and multiple ridges; the beams are also engraved with more than 20 groups and hundreds of drama character stories. The archway is a relic of feudal etiquette. It was built to promote the Han family's "never lose one's virginity, never change one's behavior, and be filial to parents and parents-in-law all their lives." The stone archway was built in compliance with imperial edicts for two generations of Yang Han's mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. It is a testimony of the restraint of women by my country's feudal system and is also a masterpiece of my country's stone carving art. There are still three stone archways left in the town, namely the provincial-level protection unit "Double Festival" stone archway, and the municipal-level cultural protection units Chen's "Nine Generations Cohabitation" and Chen's "Chastity" arch. \x0d\\x0d\ There are more than 10 ancient and modern ancient bridges with different styles. Among them, the most beautiful one is the "Erxian Bridge" built in the 41st year of Emperor Qianlong's reign in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This is a stone arch bridge with the characteristics of the Jiangnan water town. The clear creek shadows form the tall, circular bridge openings, creating a unique mood. At the entrance of the town, there are two stone bridges, one high and one low, across the Lunxi River, which have become the main traffic routes in and out of the town. The high bridge mainly passes vehicles and pedestrians entering and leaving the town. From the low bridge, you can cross the high bridge. The road below goes along the river, and the high and low bridges cleverly form an "overpass" system. \x0d\\x0d\Highlights: \x0d\\x0d\ There are buildings with exquisite craftsmanship, the most famous of which is the Han Family Courtyard. The doors, windows, beams and eaves of the entire building are decorated with reliefs, hollow carvings and inlaid carvings, which are of extremely high value and exquisite craftsmanship. The Han Family Courtyard was built in his hometown by Han Tingfan, who was an official abroad during the Daoguang period. It was built based on the official residence in the capital at that time. The entire building is composed of seven quadrangle patios, also known as "Seven Stars Holding the Moon". The courtyard has a clear layout and exquisite wood carvings can be seen everywhere. It is worth mentioning that the wooden windows in the courtyard are exquisitely carved, rich in content and diverse in shape, and have been highly praised by experts. \x0d\\x0d\ When traveling to Shangli Ancient Town, you must visit Baima Spring, 8 kilometers north of the town. Baima Spring is an interstitial spring with a water temperature of about 15 degrees. The spring water spurts out from the mouth of a stone dragon, with several tides every day. When the spring gushes out, the corridor is mostly covered with spring water. Travel Information \x0d\\x0d\ Climate characteristics of the area where the scenic spot is located: Ya'an is a famous rain city, and the scenic spot is also rainy and humid. There is no severe cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer. The annual average temperature is about 15 degrees, the average temperature in January is about 5 degrees, and the average temperature in July is about 23 degrees. There are 308 frost-free days and about 200 rainy days. There are continuous rains in autumn and showers in summer. Rain gear should be brought when visiting. \x0d\\x0d\ Bus route: Chengdu Xinnanmen Bus Station--Bifengxia, get off at the Ya'an North Expressway Toll Station, take the Chengdu-Ya'an bus from Shiyangchang Bus Station to Ya'an, Ya'an-Shangli , the round trip fare is 11.00 yuan. \x0d\\x0d\ Self-driving route: There are two ways to drive from Chengdu to Shangli: one is to take the Chengya Expressway, get off at the Ya'an North Exit, and pass through Xiali, Zhongli, and Shangli; the other is Take Wenqiong Road to Qionglai, first visit Pingle Ancient Town and Jiaguan Ancient Town, and then go up the mountain to Baima Spring. This is a circular route, and a self-driving car can go one way and return another way. Food and Accommodation: There is a dish in Shangli Ancient Town called "Silk Chicken Stewed with Yams", which is delicious and nourishing for the body. It costs 25 yuan/portion. You can stay in Shangli Town or Baima Spring. There are hotels and restaurants in both places, which are very convenient and hygienic, and the price is not high, 15 yuan/person. \x0d\\x0d\ Travel: Bifeng Gorge, a famous scenic spot in Ya'an, is in Xiali. When traveling to Shangli, you can also connect Bifeng Gorge for a tour together. \x0d\\x0d\ Tickets: Baima Spring 2.00 yuan, Shangli Han Family Courtyard 1.00 yuan, Shangli Shuangjie Xiao Archway 1.00 yuan
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