Emergency plan for environmental protection

Emergency plan for environmental protection (5 selected articles)

In our ordinary daily life, it is inevitable that some unexpected events will happen. In order to control the development of accidents, it is often necessary to prepare emergency plans in advance. How should we prepare an emergency plan? The following is an emergency plan (5 selected articles) about environmental protection that I have carefully compiled. Welcome to read it, and I hope you will like it.

Emergency plan for environmental protection 1

I. Purpose and significance of activity plan

Environmental problem is one of the issues that all countries in the world pay close attention to at present. Ecological destruction and environmental pollution not only bring losses to economic development and people's lives, but also endanger people's health and destroy the basic conditions for human beings to survive healthily and permanently.

with the cooperation of every resident, this activity hopes to raise and strengthen residents' awareness of environmental protection, and encourage residents to take practical actions to improve the environment of the streets and even the society, and shoulder the responsibility of protecting their homes and the earth.

Second, the activity plan is scientific

Lin Jiabin, an expert from the State Council Development Research Center, believes that the ecological environment is an important public product, and this understanding should be taken as an important basis for formulating policies.

experts believe that the ecological environment has the important characteristics of public products such as non-competitiveness and non-exclusiveness, so when the ecological environment needs human input to be treated and protected, it has the attributes of public products.

Therefore, "environmental protection" is a national issue, and government policies and measures are essential, but the most important thing is to improve citizens' awareness of "environmental protection". Therefore, this activity plan focuses on starting from every family and every corner, hoping that through various activities, every citizen can really take action, and Qi Xin will work together to protect this public property.

III. Planning content and implementation steps of the activity plan

(1) Street greening, with everyone participating

1. Strengthen the propaganda of "environmental greening" so that people can pay full attention to it ideologically and participate in environmental protection as masters. For example: posting posters and slogans; Advertising; Organize street environmental protection publicity activities;

2. Street leaders can discuss with each household how to improve the ecological environment of the street, such as implementing the system of "three guarantees in front of the door", so that environmental protection activities can start from each family;

3. Street leaders' neighborhood committees organize the masses to carry out some "greening" activities, such as: organizing children from every family to participate in tree planting and flower planting activities; Raise funds to build "street greening community" and "green belt"; Select "Excellent Greening Community" and "Environmentally Advanced Families/Individuals".

4. Activities can be exchanged between streets, and all aspects of construction can be strengthened, so as to gradually expand the influence of "street greening" and push it to the society.

(2) Let's take action to put an end to "white pollution"

1. Strengthen the propaganda of "white pollution" so that the people can have a better understanding of this issue, so that environmental protection activities can be carried out more smoothly;

2. Starting from yourself, we should not only reduce the use of "white pollution" items, but also supervise and assimilate people around us to minimize "white pollution";

3. Recognize "environmental label" and choose green products.

(III) Zero discharge of "hazardous waste"

"hazardous waste" mainly includes used batteries, film, injection needle tubes, leftover medicines and paints.

1. The street will send someone to collect, and the collectors will register the collected "hazardous garbage" in different categories to minimize the loss of "hazardous garbage";

2. Set up collection boxes in shops and pharmacies. These garbage will be sent to designated institutions for centralized treatment after collection.

(4) "save" action

1. It is proud to save water-turn off the faucet at any time and don't let the water flow;

2. Stop dripping-check and maintain water pipes and faucets regularly in the street;

3. Turn off the lights conveniently-save one degree of electricity and one less pollution;

4. Support green lighting-everyone uses energy-saving lamps;

5. Control noise pollution-let's supervise each other.

Fourth, the budget plan of the activity plan

Because the plan focuses on starting from the family, the required funds will not be too much, and the main funds can be allocated as follows:

1. Buy some garbage bins, clean cars, etc. (about 8 yuan);

2. Buy some saplings, flower seedlings, flower pots, etc. (about 5 yuan);

3. Funds required for environmental protection activities and selection (about 15 yuan). Emergency plan for environmental protection 2

1. Purpose

This emergency plan is formulated in accordance with the Law of the People's Republic of China on Work Safety, the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals and the actual situation of the company, in order to timely and accurately respond to possible hazardous waste disasters and accidents, organize implementation and rescue quickly and effectively, prevent accidents from spreading and expanding, and minimize casualties, property losses and environmental hazards.

II. Scope

It is applicable to the emergency disposal of general accidents and the preliminary disposal of accidents above general accidents in the hazardous waste disposal process of our company.

iii. overview of hazardous waste

(I) characteristics and hazards of laboratory waste liquid

: containing fluoride, nitrate, sulfate, lead, chromium, iron, etc.

it is irritating, corrosive, toxic, etc., which is directly harmful to human body, and it will also cause serious pollution to the environment if it flows into the environment.

safety measures: sealed and packaged in plastic barrels, and entrusted to the relevant qualified party for legal disposal.

iv. conditions for starting the emergency plan

this emergency plan shall be started immediately for any hazardous waste accident in our company that meets one of the following conditions.

1. Explosion and burning accidents occur in major hazard sources of hazardous waste;

2. Toxic gas, inflammable and explosive gas and other dangerous chemicals are leaked in large quantities, which is critical or about to be critical to public safety;

3. Others may cause serious social impact and adverse consequences.

V. Termination conditions of the plan

The personnel or objects in distress in the hazardous waste accident place have been out of danger, the hazardous waste accident has been effectively controlled or eliminated, and the environment meets the relevant standards, resulting in the elimination of secondary and derivative accidents.

VI. Principles of emergency rescue

1. Personnel first, safety first;

2. Unified command and graded responsibility;

3. under the condition of ensuring the safety of personnel, mobilize all available forces to participate in accident rescue work.

VII. Organization and responsibilities

(1) Emergency rescue leading group

Leader: (mobile phone)

Deputy leader: (mobile phone)

Members: (mobile phone)

(mobile phone)

Emergency rescue office: located in the office

2. Organize and train emergency rescue teams for hazardous waste accidents and relevant units in key accident areas to carry out joint defense rescue work.

3. popularize the knowledge of emergency rescue of hazardous waste accidents and educate employees on environmental protection.

4. Check and supervise and earnestly prepare for the preventive measures and emergency rescue of hazardous waste accidents.

5. supervise the management and use of emergency rescue equipment, equipment and materials in conjunction with relevant departments.

6. Organize emergency rescue of hazardous waste accidents.

7. Investigate, analyze and handle the accident, put forward rectification opinions and report and notify the accident in time.

(III) Responsibilities and division of labor of members of the emergency rescue team

In case of hazardous waste accident, the leader of the leading group will issue and release emergency rescue orders and signals; (In the absence of the team leader, the deputy team leader shall organize and direct the implementation), organize and direct the rescue team to carry out rescue operations, send rescue requests to relevant units when necessary, organize accident investigation, and summarize the experience and lessons of emergency rescue.

1. Team leader: the chief commander in the whole process of emergency rescue.

2. Deputy Team Leader: Assist the team leader to take charge of the specific command work in the emergency rescue process.

3. member: responsible for emergency rescue of hazardous waste accidents. In case things get worse, obey the unified deployment of the team leader and deputy team leader.

VIII. Preventive measures for environmental accidents:

Accidents: mainly skin contact, eye contact, eating by mistake and leakage.

(1) Emergency measures for accidents:

1. Inhalation: If inhaled in large quantities, immediately move to a place with sufficient fresh air;

2. Swallow: induce vomiting under the guidance of medical staff, and don't give food to unconscious people;

3. Skin contact: In case of contact, immediately rinse with soap and plenty of water for at least 15 minutes;

4. Eye contact: In case of eye contact, immediately rinse with clear water for at least 15 minutes;

5. Emergency treatment of leakage: Leakage treatment generally includes two parts: leakage source control and leakage treatment.

A, in case of leakage, first put out all open flames and isolate all fire sources to prevent burning and explosion;

B, on-site processing personnel must wear protective masks and protective articles that meet the requirements; It is forbidden to act alone, with a guardian, and use a water gun to cover it when necessary;

C, use sandy soil to enclose the embankment on site, recover materials, and avoid flowing into closed systems such as sewers;

D, do not wash the ground with water to prevent the pollution area from expanding.

E, overflow or leakage of hazardous waste can be eliminated by controlling the leakage source;

F, the site leakage shall be covered, contained and diluted in time, so that the leakage can be handled safely and reliably, and the occurrence of secondary accidents can be prevented.

(2) Preventive measures and emergency plans:

1. Accident preventive measures: Environmental protection personnel patrol inspection on time and handle problems in time.

2. Emergency measures for accidents: start the emergency plan if necessary.

IX. Emergency Plan

(I) Basic tasks of emergency rescue

Control the hazards caused by hazardous waste accidents in time to prevent the accidents from continuing to expand; Save the victims; Guide employees to protect, organize employees to evacuate, and do a good job in site cleaning. (II) Emergency rescue organization and response

1. Pre-disposal of hazardous waste < P > After the accident, the person in charge of the accident unit or the on-site personnel should keep calm, actively take effective measures, make every effort to organize self-rescue, conduct pre-disposal, deal with what can be handled first, and strictly protect the scene of the accident.

2. Start-up plan

The person in charge of the incident unit reports to the emergency rescue team, which is under the unified command of the leading group, and the on-site commanders and rescuers quickly arrive at the specified posts and take corresponding rescue and control measures.

3. Rescue procedure

3.1 Set warning area.

after the commanders arrive at the scene, they immediately understand the scene situation and the nature of the accident, determine the warning area and the specific implementation plan of accident control, and assign the tasks of each rescue team.

close the site, establish a warning zone according to the leakage and diffusion of hazardous waste or the range involved by flame radiation, and implement traffic control on the main roads leading to the accident site. Warning signs should be set at the boundary of the warning area, and special personnel should be assigned for warning. Except for fire fighting, emergency response personnel and personnel who must stick to their posts, other personnel are prohibited from entering the warning area. When the leaked hazardous waste is flammable, it is forbidden to ignite in the area.

3.2 organize emergency evacuation.

after arriving at the scene, each rescue team should obey the command of the on-site commander, and quickly evacuate the personnel unrelated to the accident emergency treatment in the warning area and the polluted area, so as to reduce unnecessary casualties.

Strictly implement the relevant regulations for emergency rescue personnel to enter and leave the scene of the accident. During emergency evacuation, attention should be paid to carrying professional protective equipment as needed, taking safety protection measures, and carrying out rescue work according to their respective division of labor.

should be transferred to the direction of the upwind;

it is clear that a special person will guide and escort the evacuees to a safe area, and set up a sentry post on the evacuation or evacuation route to indicate the direction, and don't stay in a low-lying place. It is necessary to find out whether anyone is left in the polluted area or the fire area.

In order to make the evacuation work smoothly, there should be at least two unobstructed exits on the site, which should be clearly marked.

3.3 after the accident is controlled, clean up the site, and the relevant units will organize the investigation of the accident.

4. On-site command

The on-site commander is responsible for commanding all personnel involved in the emergency rescue, uniformly directing the work of the emergency departments of various rescue teams on site, and reporting the development and rescue of accidents and disasters to the command center in a timely manner.

5, rescue site work requirements

5.1 Keep good communication between rescue teams on site;

5.2 rescue vehicles should obey the dispatch of the field commander, and drive and park as required.

5.3 when a large number of inflammable and explosive dangerous substances are leaked, explosion-proof tools and equipment should be used, emergency rescue personnel should strictly wear the dress code, and communication tools such as mobile phones should be turned off in dangerous areas.

5.4 positive pressure self-contained gas masks must be used for the leakage of toxic materials; Wear fully enclosed chemical protective clothing, protective gloves, etc. on the body of materials harmful to the skin.

5.5 in case of leakage of dangerous chemicals, try to plug the leakage port or cut off the spread of the leakage, and deal with it according to the leakage emergency measures in MSDS of materials to avoid or reduce environmental pollution.

5.6 First aid measures

5.6.1 Inhalation: If inhaled in large quantities, immediately move to a place with sufficient fresh air.

5.6.2 swallowing: induce vomiting under the guidance of medical staff, and don't give food to unconscious people.

5.6.3 skin contact: in case of contact, immediately rinse with soap and plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.

5.6.4 eye contact: rinse immediately with clear water for at least 15 minutes.

5.7 set up a warning area at the scene of the accident, and set up warning signs and precautions.

5.8 personnel entering the scene of the accident for rescue should be well identified and distinguished.

5.9 the accident unit shall unconditionally cooperate with the on-site command and provide necessary assistance.

5.1 the hazardous waste generated by the accident must go to the environmental protection department to apply for the hazardous waste transfer license, and entrust a qualified disposal unit to handle it legally and safely.

5.11 after the waste disposal is completed, the surrounding soil and water quality shall be monitored.

6. Emergency termination

After being checked by the emergency rescue office, the emergency command center will issue an emergency termination instruction after confirming that the termination conditions are met.

X. Emergency support

The emergency rescue leading group is always in charge, and all relevant departments are responsible for the division of labor. According to the provisions of the plan, all aspects of support and preparation for dealing with hazardous waste accidents are fully done to improve emergency response.