English word making and translation for ninth grade students

Unit 1

flashcard<>Flash memory card

Vocabulary<>vocabulary

aloud<>loudly

pronunciation<>Pronunciation

specific<>Characteristics

memorize<>Remember

grammar<>Grammar

differently< >different

frustrating<>frustrating

frustrating<>frustrating

quickly<>quickly

add<>increase< /p>

excited<>Excited

not at all<>Not at all

end up<>End

pronounce<>Announcement

p>

spoken<>spoken

slowly<>slowly

mistake<>error

make mistakes<>make mistakes

comma<>comma

challenge<>Challenge

solution<>solve

later on<>later

realize <>Understand

matter<>matter

it doesn't matter<>It doesn't matter

afraid<>Afraid

be afraid to <>Afraid

laugh at<>Laugh

complete<>complete

sentence<>sentence

secret<>secret< /p>

learner<>Learner

take notes<>Take notes

term<>semester

impress<>Impression

trouble<>trouble

fast<>fast

look up<>look up

soft<>soft

make up<>Composition

essay<>Prose

deal<>Process

deal with<>Process

unless<>Unless< /p>

unfair<>unfair

solve<>solve

regard<>care

duty<>responsibility

< p>easily<>easily

influence<>influence

be angry with<>irritated

go by<>passed

friendship<>Friendship

lose<>lost

disagreemen

t<>Disapproval

development<>Development

adult<>Adult

try one's best<>Try one's best

unimportant <>Unimportant

face<>face

soldier<>soldier

break off<>interruption

psychologist<>psychology Scholar

Pierre<>Pierre

Antonio<>Antonio

Lillian<>Lillian

Stephen<>Stephen

p>

Unit 2

used to<>in the past

be interested in<>interested in...

airplane<>plane

p>

terrify<>terrify

be terrified of<>be frightened

go to sleep<>go to sleep

on<>at< /p>

insect<>insect

candy<>candy

chew<>chew

gum<>gum

chat<>Chat

daily<>Daily

comic<>Comic

death<>Death

afford<> burden

cause<>factor

himself<>himself

patient<>patient

in the end<>after

p>

decision<>decision

make a decision<>make a decision

head teacher<>principal

necessary<>necessities

to one's surprise<>to shock

exactly<>completely

even though<>even

no longer<>not

take pride in<>participate

attention<>pay attention

pay attention to<>pay attention

give up<>give up

waste<>Waste

not...any more<>No more

Murray<>Name

Unit 3

p>

piercee<>piercing

license<>license

silly<>silly

earring<>earring

instead of<>replace

stay up<>stay up late

concentrate<>concentrate

concentrate on<>focus on

study<>research

design<>design

present<>gift; now

at present <>Currently

opportunity<>Opportunity

volunteer<>Volunteer

local<>Local

experience<>Experience

member<>member

mess<>mess

old people's home<> nursing home

reply<>reply

< p>newsletter<>Times

obey<>obey

in the way<>on the road

achieve<>achieve

race <>Competition

realistic<>Realistic

taught<>Teaching

importance<>Importance

care<>Care< /p>

care about<>care

succeed<>succeed

point<>point

Kathy<>name

Unit 4

million<>million

medical<>medical

research<>research

tie<>tie< /p>

worry<>Worry

what if<>What would happen if...

pimple<>Pimples

exam<> exam

energetic<>energetic

confident<>confident

permission<>permission

herself<>herself< /p>

bother<>bother

not...in the slightest<>not at all

annoy<>annoy...

fairly<>fairly

piety<>pious

plenty of<>many

get along wiht<>get along with someone

< p>circle<>circle

listener<>listener

knowledgeable<>smart

represent<>performance

let. ..down...<> disappoint

come up with<>propose

rest<>rest

aid<>help

first-aid<>First aid

nearby<>nearby

shelf<>shelf

c

ome out<>come out

cover<>surface

press<>pressure

deep<>depth

downstairs<>floor Next

correct<>correct

burn<>burn

knee<>knee

pain<>pain

hurt<>hurt

safety<>safety

offer<>offer

refuse<>garbage; rejection; waste

helpful<>Helpful

treat<>treat

burn<>burn

Spotty<>name

Unit 5 < /p>

belong<>belong to

belong to<>belong to

author<>writer

picnic<>Picnic

hair band<>hair band

possibly<>possibly

drop<>fall

symphony<>symphony

optometrist <>Optometrist

appointment<>appointment

crucial<>decisive

make up<>composition

final<>final

anxious<>worried

worried<>anxious

owner<>owner

Oxford University <> Oxford University< /p>

chase<>Pursue

sky<>sky

helicopter<>helicopter

creature<>creature

catch<>catch

unhappy<>unhappy

extremely<>extremely

interview<>interview

noise< >Sound

wind<>Wind

neighbor<>Neighbor

footstep<>Footsteps

garbage<>Garbage

mystery<>Mystery

director<>Leader

monkey<>Monkey

escape<>Escape

bark<>bark

smell<>smell

finger<>finger

lift<>lift

stone<>stone< /p>

ant<>ant

ocean<>ocean

dishonest<>dishonest

pretend<&

gt;pretend

use up<>use up

attempt<>try

Hemingway<>Hemingway

Mark Twain<>Mark Twain

Fred<>Fred

Review of units 1-5

net<>网

turn off<> Turn off

polar bear<>Polar bear

Vietnam<>Vietnam

Unit 6

prefer<>rather

< p>lyric<>lyrics

gentle<>gentle

dislike<>dislike

remind<>remind

heart<> heart

string<>line

sink<>sewage ditch

Yellow River<>Yellow River

fisherman<>fisherman

latest<>Latest

entertainment<>Entertainment

feature<>Features

photography<>Photography

gallery< >Gallery

photographer<>Photographer

display<>Exhibition

on display<>Exhibition

photograph<>Photograph

p>

interest<>Interest

classs<>Level

whatever<>No matter what

miss<>miss; miss

suggest<>Suggestion

energy<>Vitality

okay<>K.O.

pro<>Agree

con<> against

honest<>honest

course<>course

suit<>suit

suit sb.(fine) <> suitable for someone

expect<>expect;

except<>except

sweet<>sweet honey

taste<>taste< /p>

to be honest<>honestly

be bad for<>harmful to...

actually<>actually

fry <>Fried food

mainly<>mainly

stay away from<>leave from

be in agreement<>agreement

itself<>itself

laboratory<>laboratory

type<>type

cancer<>cancer

barbecue<>BBQ

increase<>increase

risk<>risk

biscuit<>biscuit

main<> Main part

exclamation<>exclamation

tag<>tag

contraction<>contraction

tasty<>tasty< /p>

vegetarian<>Vegetarian

shock<>Shocked

Carmen<>Name

Dan<>々々

< p>Unit 7

tiring<>Troublesome

educational<>Educational

peaceful<>Peaceful

fascinating<> Charming

thrilling<>Creepy

take it easy<>Take it easy

Florida<>Florida

trek< >A hard long journey

Amazon<>Amazon

jungle<>Jungle

fall<>Autumn (USA)

Niagara Falls <>Niagara Falls

touristy<>Multiple tourists

spotlight<>Focus light; public attention center

consider<>Consider

p>

lively<>lively

sight<>sight; landscape; vision

including<>including

tower<>tower

Eiffel<>Eiffel

cathedral<>Cathedral

Notre Dame Cathedral

church<>Church

convenient< >Convenient

underground<>Subway; secret activities

general<>general; general

in general<>In general

wine<>Wine

translate<>Translation

pack<>Pack

light<>Lamp; light; light; ignite; light

wonderful<>Amazing

Ace Travel<>Travel agency name

eastern<>Eastern

provide<>provide

firm<>Company

spot<>Location; site

Confucius<>Confucius

sail<>Sailing

Pacific<>Pacific

finding<>discovery

thousands of<>thousands

as soon a

s possible<>As soon as possible

continue<>Continue

programming<>Planning

translator<>Translator

report<> report

willing<>willingly

be willing to<>willing to do something

quite a few<>quite a lot

dream<>Dream

dream of<>dreaming

sportspeople<>people who love sports

conclusion<>Conclusion

hold on to<>clasp

come true<>realize

attitude<>attitude

Unit 8

clean up<> Clean

hunger<>Hungry

homeless<>Homeless

cheer<>Happy

give out<>Consumption Distribute

clean-up<>Clean

sign<>mark; notice

advertisement<>Advertisement

put off< >Postpone; delay

set up<>Create; start

establish<>Establish

think up<>Think up

major <>Main

commitment<>dedication; loyalty

elementary<>basic; elementary

veterinarian<>veterinary

coach<>Coach; guidance

take after<>(in appearance, personality, etc.) similar to (parents, etc.)

fix<>repair; repair

fix up<>Repair; mend

give away<>Gift; distribute

repair<>Repair; mend

similar<>Similar; similar

put up<>post; build

ask for<>request; request

hand out<>distribute; issue

call -in<>（=phone-in）Listen to (watch) the live call program

strategy<>method; strategy

work out<>produce results; development

website<>Webpage

disabled<>Physically disabled

organization<>Organization; institution

fill<>Fill; fill

p>

pleasure<>pleasure; happy

blind<>blind

deaf<>deaf

unable<>unable; unable of

cannot<>

(=con't)

imagine<>Imagine

shut<>Close (door, window, cover, etc.) turn off turn off electrical appliances

carry<> carry; carry

help(sb.)out<>Help (someone) solve difficulties

specially<>specifically; specially

fetch< >Bring it; Qinglai

at once<>immediately; immediately

support<>support; help group

appreciate<>grateful

< p>donation<>Donation; donation

part of speech; part of speech

pronoun<>pronoun

adverb<>adverb

preposition<>preposition

conjunction<>conjunction

donate<>donation; gift

Jimmy<>name

Sally<> 々々

Unit 9

invent<>invention; creation

calculator<>computer

be used for<>used to do ……

scoop<>Scoop

adjustable<>Adjustable

heel<>heel; heel

battery<> battery

operate<>operation; operation

battery-operated<>battery-operated

slipper<>slipper

heat<> Heating; getting hot

bulb<>light bulb; electric lamp

light bulb<>light bulb

microwave<>microwave

microwave oven <>Microwave oven

crispy<>brittle; brittle

salty<>salty; salty

sour<>sour; sour

by mistake<>wrong

chef<>chef

sprinkle<>sprinkle; sprinkle

by accident<>accidentally place; unexpectedly

beverage<>drink

accordin to<>according to; according to...

ancient<>ancient; ancient

legend<>Legend; legendary story

Shen Nong<>Shennong

bush<>Shrub; bush

fall into<> ; fall into

remain<>stay; be left behind

notice<>notice; become aware of

produce<>produce; manufacture

< p>pleasant<>Desirable; comfortable

mixture<>Mix; mixture

>in this way<>This way

pie<>pie

flying<>frisbee

bakery<>bakery

Bridgeport <>Bridgeport (a port city in southwestern Connecticut, USA)

Connecticut<>Connecticut

throw<>throw; throw

taste <>Taste; flavor

lemon<>lemon

cookie<>cookie; cookie

abacus<>abacus

binoculars<>Binoculars

century<>century; century

rank<>order; level

active<>active; active

p>

indoors<>Indoors

create<>Create; create

wooden<>Wooden

knock<>Knock; ;collision

knock into<>collide with...

divide<>separate; divide

aim<>target; purpose

basket<>basket; frame

metal<>metal

hoop<>ring; hoop; hoop

shoot<>shooting; shooting

below<>under...

backboard<>backboard; backboard

guide<>guide; lead

towards<>towards ; towards

court<>court

Berlin<>Berlin

develop<>development

popularity<>popularity<> /p>

risen<>past participle of rise

worldwide<>Worldwide; worldwide

association<>Association

equipment< >Equipment; equipment

Chelsea Lanmon name

Jayce Coziar<>

Jamie Ellsworth

Julie Thompson

Crum

James Naismith

Unit 10

by the time<>To... time

gotten<>past participle of get< /p>

oversleep<>oversleep

go off<>make a noise

rush<>rush; run

run off<>run away ; leave quickly

on time<>on time

lock<>lock; lock

relative<>relatives; relatives

broke <>past tense of break

break down<>stop running; malfunction

f

ool<>Idiot; deceive

costume<>A complete set of clothing; costume

embarrassed<>Embarrassed; embarrassed

empty<>Empty; emptied

show up<>attend; show up

exhausted<>and its exhaustion

describe<>describe; depict

April Fool's Day<>April Fool's Day

announce<>announce; announce

Mars<>Mars

convincing<>convincing

panic<>panic; panic

set off<>arouse; cause

authority<>authority; administrative agency

reveal<>reveal; expose

hoax<>Scam; prank

flee<>Escape; escape

fled<>The past tense and past participle of flee

spaghetti<>pasta

farmer<>farmer; farmer

sell out<>sold out; sold out

girlfriend<>girlfriend

marry<>Marry; marry; marry...

thrill<>(make) very excited

get married<>get married

ending< >Ending; ending

embarrassing<>embarrassing

a piece of<>piece

Orson<>name

Review of units 6-10

Halloween<>Halloween

Holland<>Holland

Qomolangma<>Everest

Unit11

p>

restroom<>Public toilet

shampoo<>Shampoo

drugstore<>Grocery store; drug store

cafe<>Coffee restaurant; small restaurant

department<>department; bureau; department

department store<>supermarket

escalator<>escalator

magic<>Magic; magic

fresh<>fresh

block<>block; street short

oak<>oak; oak

< p>uncrowded<>Uncrowded; spacious

safe<>Safe; reliable

slide<>Slide; sliding device

water slide< >Water slide

clown<>Clown

staff<>staff; staff

organized<>There is such a thing

dress up<>Dress up; put on a dress

mark

et<>Market; Market Square

lend<>Lend; lend borrowborrow

park<>Park; parking

alright<>=all right Okay

direct<>direct; straightforward

order<>order; instruction

wonder<>feel strange; want to know

lead<>Guide; lure

trouble<>Trouble; trouble

offend<>Offend; offend

certain<>Something; someone

structure<>structure; structure

hand in<>hand in; submit

Dean<>

Sunville

Killeen

Valve

West

Unit12

shake<>Shake; shake

shake hands <>Handshake

custom<>Customs; customs

bow<>Bow; bend over

kiss<>Kiss; kiss

Cali<>Cali

Colombia<>Colombia

relaxed<>relaxed; relaxed

drop by<>drop by

< p>Lausanne<>Lausanne

Switzerland<>Switzerland

land<>land; country

after all<>after all; after all

towards<>for; about

greet<>greet; say hello

Peru<>Peru

pick<>pick up; pick up

pick up<>pick up; pick up

wipe<>check; measure; wipe

napkin<>napkin

make a noise<> Make an unpleasant sound

stick<>stab; thrust

rude<>rude; rude

point<>point

go out of one's way to do sth. <>go out of one's way to do something

make sb. feel at home<>

make someone feel at home

manner<>Politeness

table manners<>Table manners

be/get used to<>accustomed to

fork<> fork; fork

full<>full; overstuffed

lap<>thigh

elbow<>elbow

gradually<>gradually; gradually

particular<>special; unique

compliment<>praise; compliment

toast&l

t;>Toast; toast

unfamiliar<>Unfamiliar; strange

spoon<>spoon; spoon

knife<>knife; table knife

p>

crowd<>Crowded; full

rubbish<>Garbage; waste

seek<>Look for; explore

chatline<>Chat hotline

online<>Internet; online

type<>typing

mostly<>mostly; mainly

abbreviation<>Abbreviation word; abbreviation

form<>composition; composition

phrase<>phrase; phrase

homophone<>homophone<>homophone

combine<>combination; combination

symbol<>symbol; sign; symbol

punctuation<>Punctuation mark

mark<>mark; symbol

emotion<>Emotion; feeling

emoticon<>An emoticon composed of characters

colon<>Colon

bracket<>Brackets

beside<>Beside...

e-mail<>

riddle<>Riddle

learn... by oneself<>learn by yourself< /p>

experiment<>Experiment; experiment

proper<>appropriate

pleased<>happy; satisfied

queue<>queue

normally<>normally; usually

whose<>of water

Teresa<>name

Lopez

< p>Marc

LeBlanc

Unit 13

lagoon<>lagoon; lagoon

scientific<>scientific

therefore<>therefore; therefore

pink<>pink

lighting<>light; illumination

hard<>hard; solid

serve<>entertain; serve

fair<>fair; just

campaign<>campaign

endangered<> Endangered

slogan<>Slogan; slogan

mysterious<>Incredible

shiny<>Glossy

skin< >Skin

product<>Product

lookout<>Outlook

beauty<>Beauty

keep out<>stay outside< /p>

stardust<>star cluster; illusion

advertising&l

t;>Advertising; advertising campaigns

pros and cons<>Pros and cons

aim<>Aim

aim at<>Aim; aim

specifically<>specifically; specifically

instance<>example; instance

for instance<>for example; such as

list<> column out; list

confusing<>confusing

misleading<>misleading

truth<>true; truth

at times<>sometimes; occasionally

to start with<>first

tense<>nervous; anxious

home-made<>homemade ;DIY

schoolbag<>schoolbag

purple<>purple

purse<>purse; women’s small bag

guilty<> Guilty; guilty

taste<>Taste; aesthetic ability

saying<>Aphorisms; proverbs

thought<>Thought; consideration

count<>Valuable; important

Unit 14

bathing<>Swimming; bathing

suit<>(a set of clothes)

bathing suit<>swimming suit; swimsuit

towel<>towel; hand towel

water<>watering; water

guidebook<>manual ;Guide

clean out<>clear; clean up

refrigerator<>refrigerator

garage<>garage

suitcase <>(travel) suitcase

get back to sb. <>Call someone later

chop<>chop; chop; chop

< p>wood<>Wood; wood

light<>Light; light

well<>Well water; well

farm<>Farm; farm< /p>

anyway<>No matter what

award<>Reward; bonus

wave<>wave; wave

scene<>stage

p>

hit<>Successful and sensational things

appear<>appear; show up

lead<>leading; leading

lead singer<>vocalist

some day<>one day in the future

be off<>leave; go away

poem<>poem; rhyme

cupboard<>cupboard; cupboard

turn<>opportunity to take turns

mail<>email

ancesto

r<>ancestors; ancestors

root<>roots; roots

overseas<>overseas; foreign

homeland<>hometown; motherland

government<>government

so far<>so far

southern<>south

go for walks<>go for a walk

villager<>villager; rural resident

thanks to<>thankfully; because

strongly<>firm; resolute

purpose< >Purpose; intention

step<>Step; step; step

look forward<>hope; look forward to

Crystal

Elise < /p>

Mariah

Carey

Unit 15

manatee<>Manatee

furry<>Furry

enormous<>Huge; huge

playful<>naughty

aggressive<>violating; provocative

gary<>grey

spotted<>spotted

kangaroo<>kangaroo

chimpanzee<>chimpanzee

cheetah<>cheetah

mangrove<>Mangrove

swamp<>swamp

habitat<>Growing environment

aquatic<>Aquatic; living in water

feed<>feed

underwater<>Underwater

vegetation<>Plants; vegetation

weigh<>Weigh; weigh... weight< /p>

pound<>pound

discover<>discover; discover

polluted<>polluted

present progressive<>present continuous tense

present simple<>Simple past tense

infinitive<>Verb prototype; infinitive

passive<>Passive voice

present perfect<>Present perfect tense

suitable<>suitable; suitable

tiny<>very small; tiny

cage<>cage

cage<>cage

p>

disgusted<>disgusted; hateful

educate<>education and cultivation

care for<>care; care

urge<>intense Requirements

expression<>Words; expressions

recycle<>Recycle; recycle

built<>past tense and past participle of build

stuff&

lt;>Raw materials; materials

pull<>Pull; drag; pull out

glue<>Paste; glue

roof<>Roof; roof; roof

discard<>Discard; throw away

tile<>tile; tile

fence<>fence; wall

can<> container

recently<>recently

planet<>planet

society<>society; society

president<>president; president< /p>

inspiration<>Inspiration

spare<>Superfluous; idle

model<>Model

winterbourne<>Name

Review of unit11-15

material<>material; substance

business<>business; business

plastic<>plastic; plastic

certainly<>certainly; undoubtedly

proud<>proud; proud

flag<>flag; flag

national flag<>national flag