Joke Collection Website - Bulletin headlines - Who wrote the words China People's Bank?
Who wrote the words China People's Bank?
During the period of 1947, with the victory of the liberation war, the liberated areas scattered in North China gradually became one. In order to meet the needs of personnel and material exchange, the liberated areas urgently need to establish a unified financial institution.
1947 On September 4th, Zhang Dingcheng, commander of the Central China Military Region at that time, and Deng Zihui, acting secretary of the East China Bureau of the Central Committee, called the Central Working Committee, pointing out that "in order to adapt to the front-line operations, the Central Committee should immediately set up the United Bank or the Liberation Bank, and the sooner the better".
After receiving the telegram from Zhang Dingcheng and Deng Zihui, Dong, the main person in charge of the Central Working Committee, immediately found Nan, then deputy director of the North China Finance and Economics Office, to discuss. Nan Chen Han pointed out that it takes a long time to make banknotes, so it is imperative to determine the name of the bank.
According to Nan, the first president of the People's Bank of China, Comrade Dong was not satisfied with the name "United Bank" or "Liberation Bank" proposed by Zhang Dingcheng and Deng Zihui. At that time, because ordinary people in Kuomintang-controlled areas were already complaining about inflation, the Kuomintang Central Bank had frightened the people. If it is called "central bank", I'm afraid it is difficult for people to distinguish this "central bank" from that.
During a discussion with Comrade He Songting, the Vice President of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Bank suggested that since our army is called "People's Army" and our government is called "People's Government", why not call our bank "People's Bank"?
The name of "China People's Bank" was approved by Comrade Dong. The word "people" illustrates the nature of this bank. It belongs to the people and the public, not bureaucratic capitalists or financial oligarchs. At the same time, it also shows its position and function. It should be the national bank and central bank of the future people.
According to an article by Shi Lei, a late coin expert and former director of the currency circulation department and deputy director of the planning department of the People's Bank of China, when drafting the bank name, Comrade Dong said that the central bank we created today should not only consider the currency unification in the liberated areas at present, but also be linked with the bank name of the new China in the future.
Dong, secretary of the Central Working Committee and member of the Standing Committee of the Central Committee, called Xibaipo Central Committee and suggested setting up a bank in Jiefangquan area. In asking for instructions, he reported to the Central Committee the situation of sending Comrade Nan to the Bohai Sea to discuss with Zhang Dingcheng and Deng Zihui, and put forward the proposal of establishing a bank in the Liberated Area, suggesting that the name of the bank should be "China People's Bank".
The Central Committee agreed to this proposal and instructed Dong to organize the preparatory work. Thus, the name of "China People's Bank" was determined.
1June, 948, the Central Ministry of Finance and Economy was established, with Dong as Minister and Xue Muqiao as Secretary-General. At the third government meeting of the People's Government of North China held on16, Dong, then chairman of the People's Government of North China, temporarily added two topics, one of which was the establishment of the People's Bank of China to issue a unified currency.
At the meeting, comrades made a speech on establishing a unified currency issued by the People's Bank of China. The meeting decided to immediately set up the People's Bank of China and appointed Nan as the general manager. 1948 1 February, 2008 1 day, the People's Bank of China was established, and the words "People's Bank of China" were inscribed by Comrade Dong.
Dong (1March 5, 886-1April 2, 975) was born in Huangzhou, Hubei (now Hongan County, Huang An County). China * * * the founder of the production party and one of the first major leaders, the founding father of People's Republic of China (PRC), served as vice chairman and acting chairman of People's Republic of China (PRC), and was a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.
Extended data:
People 'sBankofChina (English: People's Bank of China), referred to as China People's Bank, China People's Bank or Central Bank, is the central bank of People's Republic of China (PRC) and one of the constituent departments of the State Council. Headquartered in Beijing, it is mainly responsible for formulating strategic plans for the reform and development of the financial industry, formulating and implementing monetary and exchange rate policies, and assuming the role of lender of last resort.
The People's Bank of China, formerly known as the National Bank of People's Republic of China (PRC), was founded in 193 1 year by the China * * production party.
1 948 65438+February1day, on the eve of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the People's Bank of China merged Beihai Bank and Northwest Farmers Bank in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, and issued RMB. The Bank of China is the largest central bank in the world by assets.
References:
Who wrote the words "People's Bank of China" on RMB?
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