Jiangsu Education Edition Changzhou Chinese Test Paper Final Online

In June, 2005, the second grade Chinese examination questions were 5438+ 10.

Proposer: Lu Reviewer: Pan Keqin, Yao Cao and Zhang Licheng

Total score of the first, second and third place

( 1) (2) (3) ( 1) (2) (3) (4)

Take the lead

I. Cumulative application (***25 points)

Scorers (1) Cumulative (*** 12 points)

1. Write the corresponding Chinese characters according to the pinyin in the following paragraph. (2 points)

The text qi ǐ n in the unit "Man and Environment" opens a new window for you. You will listen to the voice of nature, blame the fools for their evil deeds, and sigh the wise for their inaction, so as to make a wise choice-be kind to nature and optimize the living environment.

2. Dictation as required. (8 points)

①" , 。" The moonlight in Su Shi's Night Tour of Chengtian Temple is a highly vivid stroke. There is no word "moon" in the sentence, but the bright moonlight is everywhere.

In Du Fu's "Looking at the Moon", write two of your favorite poems.

(3) Several early warblers compete for warm trees. Only shallow grass can have no horseshoe. (Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour")

(4) A golden scale that glows to the sun. (Li He's Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing)

⑤ If you love idleness and hate labor, but forget righteousness for profit, things will not be lifted, and water conservancy will not be prosperous.

(Qian Yong's "Water Control Must Be Hands-on")

3. read famous books. (2 points)

/kloc-in the late 0/9th century, the novel Tom? The Adventures of Sawyer is a work full of childlike interest. Your favorite adventure is in the work (story summary).

Scoring assessor (2) Application (***7 points)

4. imitate the sentence pattern of the following example and write another sentence on the horizontal line. (3 points)

For example: you have the right to look to the future, but don't forget the immediate responsibility;

You have the right to succeed, but not at the expense of others;

Imitation sentence:,.

5. Please modify the following commendation letter with the specified symbol (at least 4 modifications and at most 6 modifications). (4 points)

(1) substitution number: (2) supplementary number: (3) deletion number:

(4) Recovery number: (5) Adjustment number: (6) Blank number:

Express a letter of praise

Jinchang middle school,

Students from Class 3, Grade 2 in your school use weekends to go into the community to promote the recycling of rechargeable batteries, and every household will come to recycle old batteries. Their spirit and enthusiasm of "advocating environmental protection and cleaning their homes" are very valuable. Your school must give strong praise to the students in Class 3, Grade 2 at the flag-raising ceremony.

65438+February 5, 2004

Jinchang neighbourhood workers' committees

Comprehensive study of students in grade three (***6 points)

6. You must feel the charm of Chinese characters and deepen your love for the language and writing of the motherland through the research and study of Chinese characters. Please choose one of them and talk about your understanding of Chinese characters, such as their history, characteristics, functions, cultural values and artistic values. (2 points)

7. Look at the following two materials. What did you find out from them? Please write your research results on the horizontal line below. (4 points)

Material 1: A person has lived for 72 years, and his life is like this: sleeping for 20 years, eating for 6 years, getting sick for 3 years, working 14 years, studying for 3 years, exercising, watching TV and movies for 8 years, talking for 4 years, calling 1 year, waiting for someone for 3 years, traveling for 5 years, and dressing up for 5 years. (This is the average)-Excerpted from Life Lesson.

Material 2: Every life is ordinary, and some basic needs cannot be maintained. Don't expect time to be fair. Time is unfair to those who cherish time and those who don't, and time is unfair to free people and prisoners. The gold content of time depends on the quality of life. -Excerpted from The Reader and Jiang Zilong's Time.

Second, reading comprehension (***45 points)

The reviewer (1) reads the selected passage in the article "Tragedy in a secluded path" and completes 8- 13 questions. (*** 18)

(1) Only the vines in this secluded path are left in the huge Yan Garden. It became the inspiration of Ludian in the vine world of Yanyuan. Every spring, when I am sad and disappointed, the only consolation is Gu Teng in this secluded path. Every time I walk under it, I smell the faint fragrance and hear the buzzing bees, I feel that the world is still worth nostalgia, and life is not all thorns. Among them, I am the only one who knows how to feel, which is not enough for outsiders.

However, I was happy too early. After all, life is still a thorn bush, and roses are by no means everywhere. This spring, when I walked past the place where this Gu Teng tree grew, my eyes lit up and I was shocked: Gu Teng's original volley turned into Rise of the Legend, and the lower part was cut off, leaving only the upper part hanging in the air, swaying with the wind. Looking up again, the clusters of lilacs just blooming on the vine are still smiling among the green leaves. Before they knew it, the roots on which they lived had been cut off and left the ground, and there was no water for them to survive. They seem to be orphans who have lost their mothers, and soon they will not be able to laugh or even cry.

I am a hopeless person. I feel too much, and the supply always exceeds the demand, which often causes a lot of leisure troubles for some small animals and flowers. Real great men never do this. On the other hand, if they are like me, they will never be great men. I still have some self-knowledge. I am destined to be a nobody, and I am willing to be like this. I am willing to cry and sigh for some cats and dogs. The pain caused by Gu Teng's death in my heart is beyond others' understanding.

Since then, I like this secluded path best, and I'm really afraid to go. I dare not look at the withered Gu Teng hanging in the air. It's really like eating food, which makes my hair stand on end. When I had to leave, I closed my eyes and hurried by. Counting in my mind: one, two, three, four, counting to ten, it is estimated that I have reached the small bridge, and I won't see the food, so I opened my eyes and walked forward. At this point, I am so sad that where can I enjoy the taste of secluded paths?

However, this will not work either. Although the eyes are closed, the ears can't be closed. Vaguely heard Gu Teng's cry, as thin as mosquitoes and flies, but vaguely discernible. It accused people of being killed for no reason. It has been here for 200-300 years, and it has been living in harmony with the trees it is attached to. Although it has read all the vicissitudes of life, it has never caused harm to people. Every spring, I add beauty to the world with my own flowers, but I don't know if it is destroyed by fools. I feel extremely wronged and have no recourse. Its soul is here. Every clear night, it will come out and become a saint. In broad daylight, you can only cry secretly. There are many trees on the mountain, and the lotus flowers in the pool feel the same way. However, due to the bondage of nature, it is difficult to move and can only be speechless. In the vast world, people fight for the government and the city for fame. Where do they care about a Gu Teng's life and death? So, it just cries, cries, cries. ...

Please summarize the main content of the selected paragraph in short language. (3 points)

9. The third paragraph of Selected Works says, "A real great man will never do this. On the other hand, if they are like me, they will never be great men. What does "like this" mean in the sentence? Tell me how you understand this sentence. (3 points)

10. In the author's mind, this quiet Gu Teng is the representative of truth, goodness and beauty. What can you see from this article? (3 points)

1 1. Does the "tragedy of the secluded road" only mean that a Gu Teng in the secluded road was cut off? How to understand it? (3 points)

12. As a plant, the ancient wisteria does not cry, but in the fifth paragraph, it says "I heard Gu Teng crying". What is the purpose of the author's writing? (3 points)

13. Seeing the vines that once flourished, facing the vines swaying in the air now, facing the present of mankind and imagining the future of mankind ... How do you think we should face nature and life? (3 points)

The reviewer (2) reads the following and completes14-18 (* * *15).

Moon-wife, sister or daughter of the earth?

While enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, a friend suddenly asked, "When was the moon born? Where are you from? "

In astronomy, this problem is called "the origin of the moon". Although the answer is still unknown, the unsolved scouts in space-astronomers-have logically speculated on the identity of the moon based on numerous astronomical observation facts. Generally speaking, there are three possibilities: if the moon is not the wife of the earth, it is the sister of the earth, or the daughter of the earth.

You see, the average density of the moon is 3.34 grams per cubic centimeter, which is only 3/5 of the density of the earth. The chemical composition of the two is very different. Therefore, it is likely that four billion years ago, the moon and the earth were far apart, each made up of different substances. The average density of the moon is very close to that of asteroids. Therefore, it is likely to be an asteroid, which once approached the earth in the process of orbiting the sun and was captured by the latter's gravity and became a satellite of the earth. This theory is called "capture theory". If that's the case, wouldn't it be wonderful to compare the earth and the moon to a pair of lovers who have met each other for a long time?

However, the diameter of the earth is only 3.7 times that of the moon, which is not much different. Moreover, the known asteroids are all much smaller than the moon without exception. So it is not easy for a planet as small as the earth to catch an asteroid as big as the moon. So some astronomers believe that when the solar system was formed, the earth and the moon were condensed by the same dust cloud. Their average density and chemical composition are different, because the metal components in the original nebula have gathered before the formation of the planet. This theory is called "homology theory". So, isn't the moon the sister of the earth?

The last speculation is more dramatic: more than 4 billion years ago, the earth and the moon were originally one. At that time, the earth was in a state of high temperature melting and rotating rapidly. With the passage of time, a large piece of material flew out of the equatorial region and formed the moon. Look, isn't the moon the daughter of the earth again? However, this theory faces many difficulties. For example, it has an inevitable inference that the position of the moon should be on the equatorial plane of the earth, but this is not the case. Now, fewer people agree with this "splittism".

Lovely moon, who are you? You can keep a secret, but one day mankind will unveil your mystery and discover your truth!

14. Summarize the main contents of this article accurately and completely with concise language. (2 points)

15. This article puts forward three speculative theories about the origin of the moon. Please give an explanation according to the astronomical information provided in the article. (3 points)

(1) the theory of capture (the wife of the earth):

(2) "homology" (sister of the earth):

(3) the theory of division (the daughter of the earth):

16. The speculative theories about "the origin of the moon" in this paper failed to become a scientific diagnosis, because although they have a logical speculative basis, they also have illogical points. Please take the "capture theory" as an example to make a general explanation. (4 points)

Logical basis:

Unreasonable:

17. Which of the three theories expounded in the article do you agree with most? Please briefly explain the reasons. (2 points)

18. The language humor is accurate, which is the outstanding feature of this expository article. Please give examples separately. (4 points)

The reviewer (3) read the excerpts from The Story of Xiaoshitang, and complete the question 19-22. (***8 points)

120 steps west of the mountain, across the bamboo forest, smelling the sound of water, like singing, I am happy. Cut down the bamboo and walk along the road, and you will see a small pool and water in the quiet. The whole stone is at the bottom, close to the shore, and the bottom of the rolling stone comes out, which is a mountain, an island, a mountain and a rock. Green trees and vines, covered and twisted, staggered and brushed.

There are hundreds of fish in the pond, all swimming in the air, the sun shines through, and the shadow is on the stone, but it does not move; When you are far away, communication is sudden, like enjoying tourists.

19. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points)

(1) look at Tan Xiao next. There are hundreds of fish in the pond. ( )

(3) stand still. If there is nothing to swim. ( )

20. Write the meaning of underlined sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)

2 1. The second paragraph is about swimming in fish, but it actually means swimming in the pool. Please use two four-word phrases to summarize the characteristics of pool water and swimming fish respectively. (2 points)

22. Please write the sentences in these two paragraphs that show that the author is in a happy mood on the horizontal line below. (2 points)

The reviewer (4) reads the excerpts from Liu Zongyuan's "Western Hills of Keben Lake" and completes questions 23-24. (***4 points)

Eight days after the Western Hills, I walked 200 steps along the northwest road of Yamaguchi, and I arrived at Lake Copomb. Twenty-five steps west of the lake, when it is turbulent and deep, is a fish beam. There is a hill on the top of the dam with bamboo and trees growing on it. Suddenly, the anger of its stone subsided (standing on its back), and it came out of the soil, and almost countless people fought for the strange shape. Its towers (qιn towering) are tired, if cattle and horses drink in the stream; The man who rushes to the corner is like a bear climbing on the mountain.

23. Summarize the main content of this passage in your own words. (2 points)

24. This description of the scenery is very distinctive. Please make some comments on this in combination with the content of the article. (2 points)

Score three, composition (***30 points)

25. Life-a philosophy book, which tells us that people should not be arrogant; It tells us to practice the truth. It has a lot of knowledge and life philosophy waiting for us to experience and explore. ...

Please write a narrative on the topic "Life tells me". Requirements: ① the combination of lyric and argument in narrative; ② No less than 500 words.

Title: Life tells me.