What should the provinces along the Yellow River implement the strategic plan of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin?

The provinces along the Yellow River should implement the strategic deployment of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin, and unswervingly follow the modernization road of ecological priority and green development.

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Located in the north of China, the Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in the world and the second longest river in China. The "yellow" of the Yellow River is actually sediment. The ancient book says: "The Yellow River fights water, and mud ranks seventh."

90% of the sediment of the Yellow River comes from the Loess Plateau, where the soil is loose and easy to erode and disperse. Whenever it is washed by heavy rain, it will lose a lot of soil and water and flow into the Yellow River. The river basin is long in winter and short in summer, with large temperature difference between winter and summer and obvious seasonal temperature change. There is little precipitation in the basin, mainly dry land agriculture, which is dry in winter and spring, and the precipitation in summer and autumn is concentrated in July and August.

The Yellow River originates from the Yogu Zonglie Basin at the northern foot of Bayan Kara on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, flows through nine provinces (autonomous regions) of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan and Shandong from west to east, and finally flows into the Bohai Sea.

The total length of the Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers, and the basin area in People's Daily is about 752,443 square kilometers, while the total basin area recorded on the website of the Ministry of Water Resources is 795,000 square kilometers (including 42,000 square kilometers of internal flow area).

The middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River are dominated by mountains, while the middle and lower reaches are dominated by plains and hills. Because the middle section of the river flows through the Loess Plateau in China and carries a lot of sediment, it is also called the river with the largest sediment concentration in the world. However, in the history of China, the diversion of the lower Yellow River has brought great influence to human civilization.

The Yellow River is the most important birthplace of Chinese civilization. People in China call it "Mother River". It carries1600 million tons of sediment every year, of which1200 million tons flows into the sea, and the remaining 400 million tons stay in the lower reaches of the Yellow River for many years, forming an alluvial plain, which is conducive to planting.

The Yellow River Basin is the earliest developed area in China. When most parts of the world were still in ignorance, our hardworking and brave ancestors cut wood and grass on this vast land, working and living, and created a splendid ancient culture.