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Reducing disaster risks and protecting a beautiful homeland PPT content
Safety is more important than Mount Tai. Let us always remember that life is only once for everyone. Always think about safety and talk about safety everywhere. Everyone should establish safety awareness, be prepared for danger in times of peace, and strengthen the knowledge of disaster prevention and reduction. Below is the PPT content I compiled on reducing disaster risks and protecting a beautiful home. I hope you like it.
National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day?
The National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day was established with the approval of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China and has been established since 2009. , May 12th every year is the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day. On the one hand, it complies with the demands of all walks of life for China's disaster prevention and reduction, and on the other hand, it reminds the people to never forget the past and learn from the future, pay more attention to disaster prevention and reduction, and strive to reduce disaster losses.
The icon of the Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day uses rainbow, umbrella and people as basic elements. The rainbow with clear sky after rain means beauty, future and hope. The arc-shaped image of the umbrella represents protection and care. Two people It represents a man and a woman, an old man and a young man. The hands held by the two people and the legs of the two people below form the word "public", which means that everyone joins hands and works together to prevent and reduce disasters. The entire logo reflects positive thoughts and the intention to protect the safety of people's lives and property.
May 12, 2022 is China’s 14th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, with the theme of “Reducing Disaster Risks and Protecting a Beautiful Homeland”.
Background
On May 12, 2008, a hugely destructive earthquake occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan, causing heavy casualties and property losses. In order to further enhance the national awareness of disaster prevention and reduction and promote the improvement of the level of disaster prevention, reduction and relief work, with the approval of the State Council, starting from 2009, May 12th every year will be designated as the "National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day". ?
On May 12, 2008, a huge earthquake measuring 8.0 on the Richter scale occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan, which is also the Wenchuan Earthquake. This was the most destructive earthquake since the founding of New China, killing 68,712 people and leaving 17,912 missing in Sichuan Province alone. This major earthquake brought huge psychological pressure and difficult-to-heal trauma to the people across the country. It can be called a major disaster in the history of the country and nation. After the disaster, the people of the country, under the leadership of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, united as one to fight the earthquake and provide disaster relief, showing unprecedented unity and strength. In June 2008, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province proposed that in order to commemorate the victims of the disaster, enhance the public's awareness of disaster, and improve disaster prevention and reduction capabilities, it is necessary to establish a "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" or a "China Disaster Relief Day." This is a way to commemorate the victims of the earthquake and promote the spirit of unity and disaster relief.
Significance of the establishment
China is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world. There are many types of disasters, wide distribution areas, high frequency of occurrence and heavy losses. In the context of global climate change and China's rapid economic and social development, China's natural disaster losses continue to increase, major natural disasters and even catastrophes occur from time to time. China faces a severe and complex natural disaster situation, and disaster risks are further intensified.
In this context, the establishment of "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" not only reflects the country's great emphasis on disaster prevention and reduction, but also is an important step to implement the scientific outlook on development, promote stable economic and social development, and build a harmonious society. important measures. By establishing "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" and regularly holding nationwide publicity and education activities on disaster prevention and reduction, it is conducive to further arousing the great attention of all sectors of society on disaster prevention and reduction work, enhancing the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction in the whole society, and popularizing and promoting disaster prevention and reduction for all. Knowledge and disaster avoidance and self-rescue skills, improve comprehensive disaster reduction capabilities at all levels, and minimize losses from natural disasters.
Purpose
In 1989, the United Nations Economic and Social Council designated the second Wednesday in October each year as the "International Day for Disaster Reduction", aiming to arouse the international community's awareness of disaster prevention. We should attach great importance to disaster reduction work and urge governments of all countries to include natural disaster reduction in their economic and social development plans.
While establishing the "International Day for Disaster Reduction", many countries in the world have also established their own theme days for disaster prevention and reduction to promote targeted publicity and education on disaster prevention and reduction in their countries. For example, Japan has designated September 1st every year as "Disaster Prevention Day" and August 30th to September 5th as "Disaster Prevention Week"; the Korean government has designated May 25th every year as "Disaster Prevention Week" since 1994. "National Disaster Prevention Day"; after the Indian Ocean tsunami, Thailand and Malaysia designated December 26 every year as "National Disaster Prevention Day"; on October 8, 2005, after a 7.6-magnitude earthquake occurred in Pakistan, the Pakistani government designated October 8 every year. Designated as "Earthquake Memorial Day" and so on.
On May 12, 2008, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan, China. The huge damage and impact shocked the whole world. The establishment of China's "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" is, on the one hand, in response to the demands of all sectors of society for China's disaster prevention and reduction. On the other hand, it is also a reminder to the people to never forget the past and learn from the future, pay more attention to disaster prevention and reduction, and strive to reduce disasters. loss. The establishment of the "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" by the country will make China's disaster prevention and reduction work more targeted and carry out disaster prevention and reduction work more effectively.
In 2018, in the new round of institutional reform of the State Council, emergency response forces and resources were further integrated and optimized, and the Emergency Management Department was established to prevent and resolve major safety risks, improve disaster prevention, reduction and relief capabilities, and ensure that people The safety of people’s lives and property and social stability.
National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day Slogan
1. Popularize disaster prevention and reduction knowledge and enhance disaster prevention and reduction capabilities.
2. Strengthen publicity and education on disaster prevention and reduction, and raise the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction in the whole society.
3. Prepare for a rainy day, prevent and mitigate disasters, and involve the whole people to build peace.
4. Focus on prevention and combine prevention and treatment.
5. Work together to prevent and reduce disasters, and work together to build harmony.
6. "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" is a day's reminder and a lifetime of vigilance.
7. Strive to be a hero in disaster prevention and reduction, and not a sinner who adds to disasters.
8. Disaster prevention and reduction rely on everyone, harmony and peace between you and me.
9. Disaster prevention is a matter of concern to you and me. Disaster reduction benefits both the country and the family.
10. In disaster prevention and reduction, all people participate to build peace.
11. Establish awareness of disaster prevention and reduction and popularize disaster prevention and reduction knowledge.
12. Enhance awareness of disaster prevention and reduction and improve disaster prevention and reduction skills.
13. Disasters can be prevented, but life is irreversible.
14. The alarm bell is ringing to take precautions and actively prevent disasters to ensure safety.
15. Disaster reduction knowledge enters the classroom and safety awareness spreads to thousands of families.
512 Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day theme education lesson plan
Teaching objectives
1. Learn the knowledge of disaster prevention and reduction and understand the origin of Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day
2. Improve safety awareness and establish the concept of cherishing life
3. Learn some basic escape and self-rescue skills
Teaching focus
Learn disaster prevention and reduction knowledge
Teaching difficulties
Learn some basic escape and self-rescue skills
Teaching process
1. Conversation introduction
Teacher: Classmates, what day is today?
What happened on May 12th that shocked the world?
Do you know what date is designated as May 12th?
Why is it so determined?
Today we are going to learn about disaster prevention and reduction.
2. Learn the knowledge of disaster prevention and reduction and understand the origin of Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day
1. With the approval of the State Council, since 2009, May 12th every year has been designated as the national "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day". Disaster Reduction Day”.
2. The establishment of "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" is conducive to arousing the great attention of all sectors of society on disaster prevention and reduction work, is conducive to the general enhancement of the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction in the whole society, and is conducive to promoting disaster prevention for all people. Improve disaster reduction knowledge and disaster avoidance and self-rescue skills to minimize losses from natural disasters.
3. Questions and Answers on Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Knowledge
Question: What is a natural disaster?
Answer: It is mainly caused by natural variation and manifests as a natural state. Disasters are called natural disasters, such as drought, floods, earthquakes, landslides, etc.
Question: If you encounter an earthquake, do you know how to escape?
Answer: If you encounter an earthquake, take shelter first. Find a gap next to the table or bed, lean against the corner and bend your body to seize the opportunity. Escape, away from all buildings, Aftershock squats in the open.
Question: How to protect yourself when a fire breaks out?
Answer: When a fire breaks out, if you are afraid of smoke, you will cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, and if your body is on fire and rolls on the ground, bend down and quickly run away from the danger. If you don't take the elevator or take the stairs, jumping off the building blindly will hurt your body.
Question: When the flood comes, what should we do?
Answer: The flood is fierce, it is high up, and it is impossible to stay on the roof of the earth house. The bed and table can be tied to the raft, but the big tree can tie it up. Bring a lifeline, prepare food, a flashlight, and wear warm clothes in case of danger.
Question: What should we pay attention to during thunderstorms?
Answer: During thunderstorms and strong lightning, do not stand under a tree to take shelter from the rain, keep away from iron towers and poles, and take precautions against thunder at home. If there is a fire hazard, close the doors and windows and turn off the power switch to prevent thunder and fire from escaping into the house.
Question: What should we do in the snowstorm?
Answer: In the snowstorm, the wind is roaring, don’t go outside, you will be unconscious due to the cold outside, and you must not use the fire to bake it , rub your hands and back in the ice and snow until they feel better slowly.
3. Summary
1. Exchange the above risk aversion knowledge
2. What other good ideas do you have for hedging?
Four , Improve safety awareness and establish the concept of cherishing life
1. Learn safety knowledge after school.
2. Talk about the understanding of cherishing life.
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