On how to strengthen the cultivation of fighting spirit in the construction of fire-fighting iron army

General Secretary Hu Jintao once pointed out: "The revolutionization, modernization and regularization of the armed forces are a unified whole, which must be comprehensively strengthened and coordinated. We must always adhere to the fundamental principle of the party's absolute leadership over the army and the fundamental purpose of the people's army, carry out in-depth education on the military's historical mission, ideals and beliefs, fighting spirit and socialist concept of honor and disgrace, and vigorously carry forward the fine tradition of listening to the party's command and serving the people bravely. " In the four educations put forward by General Secretary Hu, fighting spirit is an essential quality of soldiers and an important part of the combat effectiveness of troops. Fighting spirit education is a magic weapon for our army to defeat the enemy and a scientific summary of our army's scientific and historical experience. Similarly, for the construction of a modern public security fire-fighting iron army, fighting spirit education is also indispensable, which must be effectively strengthened and run through ideological and political education and iron army training. First, the main connotation of fighting spirit "The Art of War" says: "Although there is fighting, courage is the foundation." The "courage" mentioned here is the fighting spirit in today's words. Some people say that "Qi is a soldier's god and courage is the foundation of the army", which is also an incisive summary of the fighting spirit. The author thinks that for the fire fighting forces, the fighting spirit is the commander's calm mind and clear disposal strategy when facing fire accidents and emergency rescue tasks, and it is also the unity spirit, winning belief and perseverance of officers and men participating in the war. For Tiejun Squadron, our summary is "iron belief, iron will, iron style, iron discipline and iron tempering". Military strategists at all times and all over the world have different explanations on the importance of fighting spirit. In Sun Bin's The Art of War, Sun Bin pointed out: "The purpose of gathering troops is to provoke." Comrade Liu Bocheng also pointed out in "Research on Current Tactics": "The troops have good political mood and full fighting spirit, which are the basic conditions to inspire and ensure our victory." Everyone in the two art of war affirmed the important role of fighting spirit in combat. British star Montgomery spoke highly of the fighting spirit: "I think morale is the most important and unparalleled factor in the war." Without high morale, no matter how perfect the strategy, tactical plan and all other work are, we cannot win. High morale is priceless. " This can also be seen as a proof that fighting spirit education must be carried out. Ii. Necessity and urgency of carrying out fighting spirit education in fire fighting forces (1) Carrying out fighting spirit education is an objective requirement to realize the development of fire fighting work. With the rapid development of economy and society, the load of various buildings and fires has doubled, and non-traditional fire safety problems such as insufficient urban fire prevention and control ability have become increasingly prominent. They are intertwined with the traditional fire safety problems, such as the lagging construction of fire protection legal system, the low overall quality of social fire safety, and the lagging construction of public fire protection infrastructure and fire protection equipment, which makes the fire supervision and management and fire fighting and rescue work show many inadaptability, and brings severe tests to the fire brigade, which is in the front line of ensuring public security fire safety and maintaining social stability, and at the same time entrusts fire fighting work with a heavy responsibility. If you want to seize the opportunity and win the challenge, you must not be intimidated by temporary difficulties. You must always maintain a high morale and meet the difficulties and setbacks in your work with a fearless attitude. (B) to carry out fighting spirit education is an inevitable requirement to improve the combat effectiveness of fire fighting forces. At present, the national fire forces are carrying out in-depth activities to build a modern fire-fighting iron army and an iron army squadron, which requires not only advanced equipment and reasonable system, but also high fighting spirit. Especially in recent years, a large number of high-tech vehicles, equipment and equipment have been equipped with troops, which has significantly improved the scientific and technological content of fire fighting and rescue. The accuracy, intelligence and efficiency of high-tech equipment have caused some officers and men to have a wrong understanding that the role of fighting spirit is not as prominent as before, or even negligible, as long as the equipment is fully utilized in fire fighting and rescue. As we all know, as a fire fighting force, the sudden devastating fire makes the test of life and death faced by officers and men more severe and direct, and also requires tenacious fighting spirit and good psychological quality. Especially in the case of shortage of vehicles and equipment, fighting spirit is particularly important, which also requires us to take fighting spirit education as an important content of ideological and political education, as a necessary means to improve the combat effectiveness of troops, and unremittingly guide officers and men to establish firm confidence and determination to dare to fight and win, and strive to build an invincible, heroic and tenacious fire-fighting iron army. Third, the main methods and measures to carry out fighting spirit education (1) The fighting spirit education should be included in the important content of ideological and political education. Fighting spirit, as the condensation and sublimation of spiritual factors such as human thought, consciousness, fighting spirit and integrity, needs to be built on a solid ideological basis. Vigorously carry out fighting spirit education, we should organize officers and men to study Deng Xiaoping Theory, "Theory of Three Represents" theory and Scientific Outlook on Development in depth, conscientiously implement the general requirements of General Secretary Hu Jintao's "three sentences", make full use of educational resources such as successful cases of fire fighting and rescue, heroes, do a good job in fine traditions, functional missions and patriotism education, strengthen officers and men's political beliefs, cast solid revolutionary heroism of officers and men who are brave in self-sacrifice, and further enhance their sense of mission and urgency in preparing for military struggle. (two) to cultivate the fighting spirit into the fire business skills training content. The fighting spirit focuses on tempering, and the key is training. Vigorously carry out fighting spirit education, and guide officers and men to actively participate in fire fighting and rescue preparations. The tenacious fighting style and excellent fighting skills in the fire field come from strict training at ordinary times. This requires us to incorporate the education of fighting spirit into the training plan and content, and closely combine the strengthening of fighting spirit with mastering fire fighting and rescue skills. While cultivating officers and men's good adaptability and excellent fire fighting skills, we should temper their psychological quality and will quality, and cultivate their indomitable spirit and excellent psychological quality. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the field-based and actual combat drills under the background of actual combat, create a highly simulated actual combat atmosphere, cultivate the tenacious fighting spirit and confidence of officers and men to fight hard, evil and big battles, and stimulate their fighting passion. (3) Actively explore the long-term mechanism of fighting spirit education. The fundamental point of cultivating the long-term mechanism of fighting spirit is strict and scientific management and training, that is, while guiding the broad masses of officers and men to standardize their daily training, they should train scientifically, reasonably and effectively, cultivate their ability to fight hard, know how to fight and win the battle, and establish a long-term mechanism of fighting spirit education. The key points are: first, we should strengthen daily cultivation. Cultivating tenacious fighting spirit is not formed overnight, but should focus on peacetime and regularity. We should take the opportunity of creating a harmonious police camp, constantly strengthen the sense of responsibility, dedication and organizational discipline of officers and men, truly condense the wisdom and strength of officers and men to strengthen the fighting spirit, improve their ability to fight and win battles, implement the cultivation of fighting style into strict cultivation and management, and constantly inspire the fighting spirit of officers and men. The second is to strengthen psychological quality training. Good psychological quality is the psychological basis for fearless and tenacious struggle in the face of fire accidents. On the basis of psychological quality education in the previous stage, we should continue to carry out psychological education activities, deeply explore psychological quality training methods, and enhance the psychological endurance and self-adjustment ability of officers and men in sinister environment and complex conditions. Understand and master the psychological characteristics and changing rules of officers and men, guide officers and men to carry out psychological adjustment, and always maintain a healthy psychology. The third is to strengthen actual military drills. It is necessary to organize officers and men to carry out targeted fire-fighting and rescue drills in complex environments such as high temperature, smog, toxicity and underground, so that officers and men can stand the test and exercise in an atmosphere similar to actual combat, enhance the psychological quality of officers and men, especially recruits, improve their combat capability, cultivate their brave and tenacious style, and ensure that officers and men can maintain a calm and objective attitude in case of emergency, be difficult, dangerous and heavy-handed, give full play to their fire-fighting skills stably, and respond quickly and effectively to the maximum extent.