What kind of person is Yang Jingyu?

Yang Jingyu, a proletarian revolutionary in China, was a famous national hero against Japan, one of the founders of the Soviet area and the Red Army in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, and one of the main leaders of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition. He died heroically in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and was named as one of the 100 hero models who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China. Han nationality, Queshan, Henan. Formerly known as Ma Shangde, the word Jisheng.

General Yang Jingyu.

Born in Liwan Village, Queshan County, Henan Province (now Gucheng Township, Yicheng District, Zhumadian City), a poor peasant family. Real name is Ma Shangde. When he was engaged in the underground work of the party in the northeast, he was once called Zhang He Naichao. 1932, when he went to South Manchuria to lead the anti-Japanese armed struggle, he was renamed Yang Jingyu (20 statues). Yang Jingyu's father Ma Xiling is a poor farmer. Yang Jingyu entered a private school at the age of eight. 19 18 entered Queshan Senior Primary School (now Jingyu Primary School in Queshan County). 65438-0923 entered Kaifeng Textile Dyeing and Weaving Industrial School (now Henan Institute of Technology) and began to accept Marxism. /kloc-0 joined the Communist Youth League of China in June, 925. 1March, 927, in order to welcome the victory of the Northern Expeditionary Army and advance northward, he led the peasant uprising in Queshan. In May of the same year, he joined China Producers Party. 1928 was transferred to the Henan Provincial Party Committee at the beginning, and was arrested and imprisoned in Luoyang and Kaifeng three times. 1929, he went to the northeast on the orders of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and served as the secretary of Fushun Teke. He was arrested in the autumn of the same year and insisted on fighting in prison. 193 1 After the "September 18th Incident", he was released from prison and served as secretary of Harbin Municipal Committee, member of Manchuria Provincial Committee and acting secretary of the Military Commission, actively leading the anti-Japanese struggle of the northeast people. 1933 Served as the political commissar of Nanman Guerrilla of the 32nd Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, and the first independent division commander and political commissar of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army. 1934 served as commander-in-chief of the South Manchuria Anti-Japanese Coalition and commander and political commissar of the First Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army. From 65438 to 0937, he served as commander-in-chief and political commissar of the First Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, with a basic team of more than 6,000 people, who were distributed in Nanman area to carry out the anti-Japanese struggle. After the Lugouqiao Incident, Yang Jingyu launched the Western Expedition, which often hit the Japanese army to support the struggle inside Shanhaiguan Pass. 1in may, 938, party and army cadres in southern Manchuria were called to discuss and adhere to the guerrilla strategy. After the meeting, the anti-Japanese struggle was launched in Tonghua and Linjiang, which dealt a heavy blow to the enemy and puppet troops. In the winter of the same year, the Japanese invaders carried out the inhuman policy of returning to villages and merging households, carried out armed resettlement, and strengthened the destruction of the anti-Japanese base areas in Nanman, making the situation of the anti-Japanese Coalition forces even more difficult. Yang Jingyu led the First Route Army 1400 people into the dense forest of Changbai Mountain. The following year, he suffered heavy losses in the battle with the enemy in Mengjiang County, leaving only more than 400 people. 1June, 940, in order to solve the supply problem of the army, the main force of the army was ordered to go north and lead a small group of troops to the east. In the end, there were only seven soldiers around him, and four were injured. So Yang Jingyu ordered four people to act. Later, he sent the remaining two soldiers to the village to find some food. After going down the mountain, the two soldiers were killed by Japanese puppet troops. Yang Jingyu understood everything. On February 22nd, I spent the last night in a small house in the snow. On February 23rd, he met four China people alone in front of Sandaowaizi in Baoan Village, Mengjiang County (now Jingyu County). Yang Jingyu abided by the Party's iron discipline. Without taking the needle and thread of the masses, he gave money to one of them and helped him buy some grain and cotton shoes. This person returned to Datun to leak to the Japanese and puppet authorities; The kwantung army punitive team surrounded the general and urgently convened a puppet Manchukuo secret service team composed of anti-union traitors to participate in the war; After several hours of fierce fighting, the general was hit by a traitor's machine gun and died heroically. At the age of 35. After dissection by the Japanese army, it was found that he ate cotton in his military coat, bark and grass roots under the snow. The brutal invaders were also shocked and impressed. Kishida fumio, who killed the general, held a "consolation sacrifice" specially for Yang Jingyu, and committed suicide on the eve of Japanese surrender in 1945. Cheng Bin, captain of the special service team, former 1 commander of the anti-allied forces, joined the Eighth Route Army in northern Shanxi after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,1was discovered and suppressed in the early 1950s.