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Remember bosom friend, heaven is still our neighbor. This is a poem by ().

I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays. This is a poem by ().

Wildfire can't put it out, but the spring breeze can bring it back to life. From "".

Suddenly, a night wind blew and the pear trees seemed to be in full bloom. It says ().

Silkworms in spring will spin until they die.

It's raining, and I watch the long river always roll forward. From Du Fu's ().

"Thirty Fames, Earthly World, Eight Thousand Miles of Clouds and Moon" is a poem by ().

Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone knows that you are from () "Don't be big".

It is a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and the "Jun" in the falling flower season refers to ().

"It's easier to see when you're away" and "It was a long time before I met her, but it's been longer since we separated" are the poems of () respectively.

1. What thoughts and feelings did Guazhou express by boating?

A: It expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of missing his hometown and relatives.

2. What is the meaning of the word "Yin" in "You Zi Yin"?

A: A kind of poem.

3. Who is the author of "The Garden is Worthless"?

A: Ye Shaoweng.

1) When writing the review at the end of the term, the teacher will wish you (going up a flight of stairs next year).

Xiaoming is a naughty boy. The fifth-grade students don't know the importance of study yet, and their minds are not on study all day. Please use the poems you have learned to persuade him: (Young people don't work hard, but they will be sad when they get old).

(3) When we waste food, Grandpa often teaches us with a poem by Li Shen in the Tang Dynasty: (Who knows that every grain is hard).

(4) Sometimes, some people can't see what they are doing in their own environment. This is what people often say: "(the authorities are fascinated, the bystanders are clear)." Su Shi's poem "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain" illustrates this simple truth.

(5) When we recall maternal love and repay our mother's kindness, we will naturally recite Meng Jiao's Wandering Son (thread in the hands of a loving mother, making clothes for a wayward son. Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. But how much love has an inch of grass and three inches of light. )"

(6) When we are on holiday in other places, we often quote the poem of the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei in "Thinking of My Shandong Brothers in Mountain Holidays" to express our thoughts for our families.

(7) The historian and writer of the Han Dynasty (Sima Qian) said: "People are inherently mortal, or heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather", which is compared with the poem "Frosty leaves are redder than February flowers" written by the poet of the Tang Dynasty (Du Mu).

(8) Now people often use the famous sentence in Ren, "However, China keeps our friendship, and heaven is still our neighbor". Express deep affection for distant friends.

(9) Mid-Autumn Festival, the bright moon is in the sky. Huang Cancan's aura sets off the full moon. The moonlight shines on the earth like a transparent gauze, and the breeze blows over my face, which can't help but remind me of my homesickness: how are my relatives in my hometown after leaving my hometown for several years? I can't help bursting into tears. Looking up, I found that it was moonlight and sank again, and I suddenly remembered home.

(10) It is very comfortable to come to the foot of the waterfall and hold the clear spring water. Looking up at the waterfall, the water splashed, hitting the edges and corners of the rock and splashing beautiful water. Looking at the beautiful waterfall, I can't help but think of "(flying down three thousands of feet, suspecting that the Milky Way has set for nine days)".

(1 1) Yesterday afternoon, Teacher Zhang arranged a math thinking question. I can't figure it out after racking my brains at night. Just when I was "(unable to restore my doubts)", my father came over and gave me a helping hand. With a little help from him, I was suddenly enlightened. This is really "(a village with a bright future)". So I solved the problem quickly.

Grandpa's seventieth birthday, relatives and friends came to congratulate him. Everyone wishes grandpa "happiness as the East China Sea and longevity as the South Mountain". But Grandpa sighed, "(to see the sun, for all his glory, buried by the coming night)". I quickly stopped grandpa's words: "Grandpa, your body is stronger than that of young people." Grandpa smiled, touched my head and said, "Only you can be loquacious!" "

) the accumulation of ancient poetry (5)

13, fill in the numbers for this poem.

(1) If she just turned her head and smiled, there were a hundred spells, and the powder and paint in the six palaces disappeared without a trace.

(2) White hair and three thousands of feet, sorrow is like a long beard.

(3) Until I raised my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and make the three of us.

(4) Wine debts are common, and life is 70 years old.

(5) Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, with many towers in the misty rain.

It is a thousand miles away from her home, and a maid-in-waiting has lived here for twenty years.

14. The poets in the Tang Dynasty observed and described natural phenomena and natural scenery meticulously and vividly, especially the description of the rainy scenery of the sun, the moon and the moon was amazing. Please fill in the blanks about the day, month and rain in the following sentences.

Sentences about "Tian":

(1) The sunset spreads in the water, and half the river rustles and half the river is red.

(2) The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.

(3) the green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the sails are self-drying.

(4) to see the sun, for all his glory, buried by the coming night.

Sentences describing "the moon":

24 bridges. On a moonlit night, where does the Jade Man teach oral sex?

(2) He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight is at home! .

(3) The bright moon is in the sky tonight. I wonder who will fall in Qiu Si?

(4) The stars tilt down from the open place, and the moon runs to the upper reaches of the river.

(5) Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let us become three people.

(6) The bright moon in the Qin Dynasty was closed in the Han Dynasty, and the Long March people did not return.

Sentences describing "rain":

(1) The rain in Tianjie is crisp, but the grass color is far and near.

(2) When * * * cuts the candle at the west window, he talks about the rain at night.

But now I remember that night, that storm, and I wonder how many flowers were broken.

(4) Spring chives are cut in the night rain and cooked with brown rice in a special way.

Poets in Tang Dynasty had an indissoluble bond with wine. Please fill in the sentences related to "wine" in the following poems.

Oh, let a brave man take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .

(2) We open your window and overlook the gardens and fields, holding teacups and talking about Sang Ma.

(3) I advise you to drink one more glass of wine and go out of Yangguan for no reason.

However, since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword, please raise a glass to allay our worries.

(5) Grape wine luminous cup, if you want to drink pipa, you should urge it immediately.

(6) One hundred poems of Li Bai's fighting for wine, sleeping in Chang 'an Tianxia Restaurant.

The son of heaven didn't get on the boat, claiming that he was a fairy in wine.

1, stacking problem. Please finish the ancient poem. (10 point)

(1) Young people don't work hard, _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs")

(2) but you broaden your horizons by three hundred miles, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Zhihuan's "The Bird House")

(3) how wide the world is and how close the trees are to heaven, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Meng Haoran's "Jiande River Sleeping at Night")

(4) relatives and friends in Luoyang, if asked, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Changling's "Lotus Inn and Xin Jian Parting")

(5) advise you to drink, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Shi An Xi")

6. Being a stranger alone in a foreign country. (Wang Wei's "Remembering Teacher Shandong on September 9th")

All landowners Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River, which was related to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain")

Today, the lonely sail is far away from the sky, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)

Pet-name ruby sneak into the night with the wind, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night)

Attending I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)

2. Fill in the blanks. (7 points)

(1), the author of the article "Grassland" is _ _ _ _ _ _, and we have learned its text _ _ _ _ _ _ before. Do you still know his works? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

② The "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties" include Ouyang Xiu, Ouyang Xiu, Ouyang Xiu and Ouyang Xiu.

Reading contest simulation questions

1, stacking problem. Please finish the ancient poem. (10 point)

(1) Young people don't work hard, _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs")

(2) but you broaden your horizons by three hundred miles, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Zhihuan's "The Bird House")

(3) how wide the world is and how close the trees are to heaven, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Meng Haoran's "Jiande River Sleeping at Night")

(4) relatives and friends in Luoyang, if asked, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Changling's "Lotus Inn and Xin Jian Parting")

(5) advise you to drink, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Shi An Xi")

6. Being a stranger alone in a foreign country. (Wang Wei's "Remembering Teacher Shandong on September 9th")

All landowners Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River, which was related to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain")

Today, the lonely sail is far away from the sky, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)

Pet-name ruby sneak into the night with the wind, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night)

Attending I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)

1. What thoughts and feelings did Guazhou express by boating?

A: It expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of missing his hometown and relatives.

2. What is the meaning of the word "Yin" in "You Zi Yin"?

A: A kind of poem.

3. Who is the author of "The Garden is Worthless"?

A: Ye Shaoweng.

1. Fill in the upper or lower sentences of the following ancient poems.

1, sneaking into the night with the wind, _ _ _ _ _ _.

2. Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

3, the old man and the old man, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

4. It is better to know what it is than to know what it is, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. _ _ _ _ _, everyone in the world knows you.

6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8._ _ _ _ _, heaven is still our neighbor.

Second, write poems as required. 1. Farewell poem: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. Frontier poems: (1) Frontier poems: (2) Frontier poems: (1) Frontier poems: (2) Frontier poems

3. Poems about homesickness and relatives: _ _ _ _ (first) Poems about homesickness and relatives: _ _ _ _ (first)

4. Poems that reflect patriotic thoughts: _ _

Third, fill in the form as required.

Famous sentences of the author's dynasty name

Bai Juyi's memory of Jiangnan

Mo Mei in Wang Mian

Yu Qian's Lime Ci

Once Tang climbed to the top of the mountain and peeked, he would see that all the other mountains were dwarfed under the sky. ..

Fill in the famous sentences according to the situation.

1, Mid-Autumn Festival, bright moon in the sky. The full moon was set off by the aura of Huang Cancan. The moonlight covered the earth dimly like a transparent tulle, and the breeze brushed my face, which aroused my homesickness: How are my relatives who have been away from home for several years? I can't help bursting into tears. "_ _ _ _ Dear friends, do you know the heart of an overseas wanderer?

2. At the foot of the waterfall, holding clear spring water is very comfortable. Looking up, the waterfall poured down, splashing and hitting the corner of the rock, splashing beautiful jade flowers. Looking at this beautiful waterfall, I can't help thinking of "_ _ _ _ _, _ _ _ _." Here comes this poem. In front of this waterfall, there is no magnificent scenery of the waterfall in the poem, but there is also a spectacle of "flying down several cliffs, jade breaking and sighing flying flowers".

Teacher, do you still remember me-a "naughty boy" who made you pay countless efforts and sweat. A wrinkle in the corner of your eye was born for me, and the silver hair on your head is a little white to me. "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _", this poem is not about your dedication to burning yourself and illuminating others. Who else can you praise?

4. By the lake, the slim willow tree is slim and elegant, and its slender young leaves glow with little green light. From a distance, it looks like a green gem, and the willow branches are not inferior, with low eyebrows, soft and lingering, like a charming beauty. This scene is really "_ _ _ _ _ _

Verb (abbreviation for verb) questions and answers

1. What are the classification methods of poetry? ( )

2. Who are the Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties? ( )

3. Who is the representative of China ancient Jian 'an literature? ( )

4. Who are the "Four Masters of Early Tang Dynasty"? ( )

5. Who is the author of the poem Wandering Son? ( )

Step 6 fill in the blanks

1. Li Bai's it is hard to go is a poem. The author expressed his strong self-confidence, grief and indignation in _ _ _ _, but still insisted on his ideal.

2. Du Fu's 8-character poem "Ascending the Mountain" is full of antithesis and lofty artistic conception, and is praised as the crown of _ _ _ _ by later generations.

3. Liu Yong was a professional poet in Song Dynasty, and his style of writing was _ _ _ _. The outstanding feature of Yu Lin Ling is the use of various expressions commonly used in novels.

4. Du Mu and Li Shangyin in the late Tang Dynasty were collectively called _ _ _ _ _ _; The former wrote that "Chu people were razed to the ground" means _ _ _ burned to ashes.

Seven, multiple choice questions

1. The poetic eye (core poem) of Bai Juyi's Pipa Xing is.

A. Although we drank a lot of wine, we didn't feel happy. We were breaking up when the river mysteriously widened towards the full moon.

B. However, before she came to us, we called a thousand times and urged her for a thousand times, but she still hid behind the guitar and didn't let us see half of her face.

C. We were all unhappy-until the end of the day, we met. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances?

D. don't leave us. Come, sit down. Play it for us again. I will write a Long song about guitar.

2. Xin Qiji's "Yu Yule? Nostalgia of Gu Bei Pavilion in Jingkou refers to the present.

A. Beijing, Nanjing, Yangzhou and Zhenjiang

3. Jiang Kui is a famous poet in Song Dynasty. His name is.

A. Baishi Taoist B. Qinglian layman C. Yi 'an layman D. Huaihai layman

4. The correct interpretation of the word "dang" in Cao Cao's poem "Singing to wine is the geometry of life" should be ().

A.b. facing C. by "stopping" D. reciting

5. In Wang Changling's poem, the ancient country "Loulan" is located in today's territory.

A. Shaanxi B. Inner Mongolia C. Xinjiang D. Gansu

6. In ancient times, the poet who sang "Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair tomorrow and take a fishing boat" was ().

A. Li Bai Li shangyin Su Shi. Tao Yuanming

7. In ancient times, the poet who lingered and recited "If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, they will be in the morning and evening" was ().

A.li yu b.qin guan c.li Qingzhao d.liu yong

8. In ancient times, the poet who sang "I thought that in those days, Jin Ge was an iron horse and swallowed Wan Li like a tiger" lamented that the ambition was hard to pay ().

A. Xin Qiji, Chen Liang, Lu You and Yue Fei

9. The great writer praised by Su Shi as "the decline of Wen Qi in eight generations" is ().

A. Ouyang Xiu B. Wang Anshi C. Han Yu D. Liu Zongyuan Eight. explain

8. Explain the poem "The Great Wall is empty and self-sufficient, and the temples in the mirror have long faded." (From Lu You's book Anger)

( )

Nine. Ancient works and writers are often called together. Please point out the following works or writers.

1. The outstanding representative of Jian 'an literature is "Three Caos", which refer to _ _, _ _ and Cao Zhi respectively.

2. Su Shi, a great litterateur in the Song Dynasty, and _ _ _ are collectively called "Three Sus".

3. The Northern Song Dynasty writer _ _ _ and Chao, collectively known as "Four Bachelor of Sumen".

Please complete the following famous poems and sentences.

1. Evil! I want to know you. ("Han Yuefu? Shang Xie ")

2. The old man crouches, aiming for thousands of miles; _ _ _, with great courage. (Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao's "Although the Turtle is Longevity")

3. The wind blows. Wandering in the fragrant path of Yuanyang, stroking the almond core with your hand. ("Golden Gate" by Tang Fengyan)

4. On the beach and in the poultry pond. (Song Zhang Xian's "Fairy Match")

5._ _ _ _, the old man wrote rouge in tears again. (Yi's "A Gift for the Poet")

6. Manyun woman is not a hero. (Modern Qiu Jin's "Toshio Ishii and the Original Rhyme")

Xi。 Read the following two Tang poems and answer the question 1-4.

Where did the past times go before me? Behind me, where are the future generations? I think of heaven and earth, there is no limit, there is no end, I am alone, and my tears fall down. (Chen Ziang is on the tower of Youzhou)

No one can be seen in the quiet valley, only the voice is heard. Go back to the forest and shine back at me from the green moss. (Chai Lu by Wang Wei)

1. The authors of both poems feel "_ _", the former refers to _ _ _ _, and the latter refers to _ _ _ _.

2. The thoughts and feelings expressed in the two poems are completely different. The former is _ _ _ _; The latter is _ _ _ _.

3. The key word to interpret these two poems, the former should be "_ _"; The latter should be "_ _".

4. There is an error in the cultural common sense and poetry interpretation involved in the following items. Please point it out.

A. Chen Ziang is a pioneer in the innovation of Tang poetry. His poetic thoughts are progressive and substantial, and his language is vigorous and simple, and he is known as one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty".

B where is the "new person" in the poem? Behind me, it refers to the future generations, who treated talents as well as Yan Zhaowang did in the Warring States period and recruited talents to strengthen the country.

C. Wang Wei's poems and paintings are very famous, and later generations praised him as "there are paintings in poems and poems in paintings".

D. The poem "Where is the sunshine, into a small forest" means that the poet can't resist the temptation of beautiful scenery and go back to the depths of the forest to taste the quiet and beautiful mountain scenery.

12. Read the following Tang poems and answer the questions 1-4.

Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like a pile of splendid scenery, and the doors of Huaqing Palace at the top of the mountain are opened in turn. No one knows about the fresh fruit litchi sent by the south when riding on the smile of smoke and smoke. (Du Mu "Zhu Huaqing Palace? First place ")

1. In the above poems, "Qianmen" is synonymous with "_ _"; "Chang 'an" is today's Shaanxi _ _; Yu Ji refers to the Tang Dynasty. (3 points)

2. The correct interpretation of the third sentence of this poem is: _ _ _ _(2 points).

3. Among the following options, the word that can best reveal the theme of this poem is () (2 points)

A. Driving for the second time B. A journey on the world of mortals C. The princess smiled D. No one knows.

This is an allegorical poem. The poet contacted the reality of Tang Jingzong's great construction and indulgence in the late Tang Dynasty, hoping that the rulers could change their views. Some people have commented that "The World of Red Dust" has two meanings, one is actually about dusty roads, and the other is metaphor. According to the hints and imagination given, we can understand the meaning of this metaphor: _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)