Where is Jianxi Street in Xi'an City?

Where is Xi'an, which province is Xi'an in, where is Xi'an?

Xi'an Revolution Park is located in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province

Specific address: North of Xiwu Road, Xi'an Side

In the spring of 1926, on the eve of the Northern Expedition, the bandit leader Liu Zhenhua, with the support of Zhang Zuolin and others, gathered a force known as "100,000 people" in an attempt to capture Xi'an and expand the territory of the Beiyang warlords. Liu Zhenhua besieged the city for eight months. He set fire to 100,000 acres of wheat fields outside the city. He forced the civilians to dig a 3-kilometer isolation ditch around the city and forced the entire city's soldiers and civilians to surrender. National Army generals Yang Hucheng and Li Huchen led the entire city's soldiers and civilians to defend Xi'an. Later, General Feng Yuxiang's army entered Shaanxi and crushed Liu Zhenhua's conspiracy. At that time, it was called "Two Tigers Guarding Chang'an". During the defense of the city, about 50,000 people died, accounting for a quarter of the city's population at the time.

In February 1927, in order to commemorate the dead soldiers and civilians in Xi'an, Feng Yuxiang led a public memorial ceremony to build a "revolutionary park", built a tomb, built a martyrs' temple and a revolutionary pavilion for citizens to commemorate.

After the liberation of Xi'an, the People's Government allocated funds to renovate the park and planted thousands of trees. In 1952, in memory of martyrs Wang Taiji and Wang Taicheng, a martyrs' pavilion was built in the southeast corner of the park.

Xi'an was known as "Chang'an" and "Jingzhao" in ancient times. It is world-famous as one of the four ancient civilizations in the world. It ranks first among the ancient capitals in China. It is the capital with the longest history, the most dynasties and the greatest influence in Chinese history. , is the cradle of the Chinese nation, the birthplace of Chinese civilization, and the representative of Chinese culture. Today, Xi'an is a sub-provincial city, the capital of Shaanxi Province, and one of the seven regional central cities in China

It is the current official and The number of founding dynasties recognized by historians

13 dynasties including Western Zhou, Qin, Western Han, New, Eastern Han, Western Jin (Emperor Min), Former Zhao, Former Qin, Later Qin, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang were in It has been the capital for more than 1,200 years.

There are also stories of 16 and 17 dynasties.

Which province is Xi'an - Introduction to Xi'an Tourist Attractions - Where is Xi'an?

Xi'an Tourism Introduction

1. Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, is located in the middle of the Guanzhong Plain. It was the capital city of Fenghao, Xianyang and Chang'an in the history of the Xi'an region. The political center of the country. Xi'an is located on the south bank of the Wei River and has very beautiful natural scenery. It is an ancient capital with a long history from the nth century BC to the early 10th century AD. Several dynasties, including the Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, and Tang, successively established their capitals here, which lasted for more than 2,100 years. It was the earliest and longest-lasting ancient city in my country since the Han Dynasty. The famous "Silk Road" began in Xi'an, an important city for exchanges with other countries in the world. It promoted China's more frequent exchanges with West Asian and European countries during the Han Dynasty and later, and Xi'an at that time was called the "International of the East." "City" once inhabited by envoys, overseas students, monks and businessmen from various countries, and there are still rumors about their activities. Xi'an is a hometown of ancient cultural relics in my country. The Forest of Steles, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Xingjiao Temple, etc. are all Nationally protected cultural relics. There are 27 imperial mausoleums of the Han and Tang Dynasties on the north bank of the Weihe River. The giant beast in front of the tomb of the famous Han Dynasty general Huo Qubing is the earliest three-dimensional stone sculpture in front of the tomb of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. 》It is also a vivid art treasure.

There are many places of interest and historic sites that can be visited in Xi'an and its surroundings. The famous ones include the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Small Wild Goose Pagoda in the Tang Dynasty, the Bell Tower in the Ming Dynasty, and the stone tablets. The best of them include the Forest of Steles, which is famous both at home and abroad, the Huaqing Pool at the foot of Lishan Mountain, 30 kilometers east of the city, and the Mausoleum of the First Emperor, about 5 kilometers east of Huaqing Pool.

(l) Lishan Huaqing Pool: Lishan Mountain is located in the Qinling Mountains. A branch, with an altitude of 1256 meters, is located in Linyu County. Legend has it that in ancient times, the mountain was densely wooded and green, shaped like a Li horse - a pure green horse, so it was named Lishan. The famous Huaqing Pool is located in the Huaqing Palace at the foot of Lishan Mountain. Huaqing Palace is the auxiliary palace where emperors of the Tang Dynasty visited. It makes full use of the topography of Lishan Mountain and the topography of the alluvial fan in the piedmont, with the first peak of Xixiuling as the central axis and the hot spring source as the center, radiating in all directions. It is large in scale, rigorous in layout, and magnificent in architecture, covering up and down Lipa. Huaqing Pool is a hot spring with a water temperature of 43°C. It contains calcium carbonate, manganese carbonate, sodium carbonate, silicon dioxide and other minerals. It is suitable for bathing and recuperation.

Among them, the most interesting thing for tourists is the "Guifei Pool", which is said to be the place where Concubine Yang took a bath. The pool is on the southwest side of the Lotus Pavilion. The bathroom is not big, and only two people can enter and exit at the same time through one door. There is a pavilion built on the pool, named Feixia Pavilion. After every bath, Concubine Yang would climb on it to enjoy the view and dry her hair.

(2) Big Wild Goose Pagoda: The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was built in the Tang Dynasty. Located in Ci'en Temple, 4 kilometers south of Xi'an City, it is also known as Ci'en Temple Tower. Prince Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty built Ci'en Temple in memory of his mother, Queen Wende. At that time, Xuanzhang, a famous monk in Chinese history, had just returned from a study tour in India and brought back more than 600 Buddhist classics. In order to preserve these Buddhist scriptures, the imperial court built the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Ci'en Temple based on Xuan Lei's suggestion. The tower is 64 meters high and has 7 floors. It is in the shape of a square pyramid and is majestic and has national characteristics.

(3) Small Wild Goose Pagoda: The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Jianfu Temple in the south of Xi'an City. The pagoda was built to offer blessings to Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is a dense brick structure building with a beautiful shape and a square plane. The tower is 45 meters high. An iron bell was later moved into the tower to form the scene of the "Morning Bell of the Wild Goose Pagoda". Because it is slightly smaller than the Wild Goose Pagoda in Ci'en Temple, it is named Small Wild Goose Pagoda. (4) Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin: The Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin is located at the foot of Lishan Mountain to the east of Linyu County. According to the "Historical Records of Qin Shihuang", when the First Emperor of Qin ascended the throne at the age of 13, more than 700,000 people were used to build the tomb for him. It lasted for 37 years and was a deep and luxurious underground palace. The mausoleum is 76 meters high and 2,000 meters in circumference. The cemetery has two cities, the inner and outer. The inner city has a circumference of 2525.4 meters, and the outer city has a circumference of 6264 meters. At 1500 meters on the east side, three terracotta warriors and horses pits were discovered. In the pits, a large number of painted terracotta warriors and horses, which are the same size as real horses, and the actual battles at that time were buried. Various weapons used. According to literature, the mausoleum uses stone supports as a traveling coffin, mercury as the rivers and seas, astronomy on the top, geography on the bottom, and tablets of hundreds of officials inside. He also used gold and silver as bright geese, and mermaid paste as lamps and candles. To prevent illegal excavation, there are also mechanical crossbow arrows. Judging from the unearthed cultural relics, it shows that the architecture in the mausoleum is very grand. (5) Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum: It is a silver-gray arched building. The tall and majestic exhibition hall is set against the blue sky, with cornices at the four corners of the foyer. Across the foyer is the reviewing stand. Standing on the stage and watching, you can have a panoramic view of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit No. 1. In the front, there are 210 warrior figurines forming three columns of 70 people each facing the east. After that, there are 28 columns of infantry and chariots. The infantry warriors wear armor and robes. The chariot is pulled by four pottery horses, which is very majestic and spectacular. This is the main body of the army. On the north and south sides of the military formation and at the end, there are rows of warrior figurines facing outwards. These are the flanks and rear guards to prevent enemy interceptions and outflanks. This tight military formation fully demonstrates the Qin army's mighty battle formation of "attacking millions and riding thousands of chariots". This pit of figurines was discovered during well digging in 1974. These pottery figurines and horses are the same size as real horses. In the pit of pottery figurines, a large number of weapons were also unearthed, including more than 10,000 pieces of swords, spears, swords, bows and arrows and other practical weapons.

3 terracotta warriors and horses were discovered in pits where Qin Shihuang was buried with him. There are seven to eight thousand terracotta warriors and horses in these three pits. These magnificent military lineups, superb sculpture art, advanced science and technology, and rich historical content have caused a sensation at home and abroad. It provides valuable information for the study of the military, political, and cultural sciences of the Qin Dynasty. In addition, Xi'an also has Banpo Village matrilineal clan social village ruins, Han Chang'an City ruins, Tang Chang'an City ruins, Han Changling, Han Maoling, Han Huo Qubing Tomb, Tang Zhaoling, Tang Qianling and other historic sites.