History of Young Pioneers

Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, the children's revolutionary organizations founded and led by China's * * * production party mainly included the working boy group during the Northern Expedition War, the * * * children's group during the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the children's group during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period and the children's group during the Liberation War.

On October 13th, 1949, China Children's Team, a nationwide unified children's organization founded by China's * * * Production Party, was established. In June 1953, the Chinese Children's Team was renamed the Chinese Young Pioneers.

In 195, the Central Committee of the China Communist Youth League held the first national meeting of working cadres for children.

In the early days of the People's Republic of China, the Young Pioneers responded to the call of the Party and, under the leadership of the Youth League, actively participated in the three major movements of land reform, suppressing counter-revolutionaries and resisting US aggression and aiding Korea. In the struggle against "three evils" (anti-corruption, anti-waste, anti-bureaucracy) and "five evils" (anti-bribery, anti-theft, anti-theft of state assets, anti-Jerry-building, anti-theft of state economic information), young pioneers have carried out "three dos and three don 'ts" (take care of public property, cherish time, be hard and simple; Don't be selfish at the expense of others, don't be wasteful, and don't be greedy for petty gain and take other people's things.

Since 1953, the Young Pioneers have carried out lively learning activities in accordance with Comrade Mao Zedong's instruction on "study hard". In November 1953, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the second national conference on children's work. Inspired by the National Tenth Five-Year Plan, young pioneers study hard and are eager to contribute to the construction of the motherland. Young pioneers from Yixing County, Jiangsu Province, Songshu District, Fuxian County, Liaoning Province, and Beijing put forward initiatives to carry out the "Small Five-Year Plan" activities. With the support of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the "Small Five-Year Plan" activities were quickly and widely carried out nationwide. Young pioneers collect scrap steel, pick grain, plant oil crops, raise small animals, save pocket money and donate tractors.

in 1955, the third national conference on children's work was held. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League put forward the policy of "actively and massively developing" and "let more children wear red scarves"; "Active youth vanguard life, leading children to be more brave and lively."

In May 1957, the Shanghai Young Pioneers initiated the Red Scarf Month with the slogan "Love the Red Scarf, Be a Good Team Member". In the "Red Scarf Month", young pioneers collected scrap iron and donated the first tractor "Red Scarf" in Shanghai to the motherland.

In 196, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the Fourth National Young Pioneers' Work Conference, which made a report entitled "Hold high the red flag of Mao Zedong Thought and adhere to the * * * direction of the children's movement".

In 1962, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the Fifth National Young Pioneers Work Conference, which gave a report entitled "Struggle for Better Training the New Generation of * * * Socialism".

In 1963, the CPC Central Committee and Comrade Mao Zedong issued a call to "learn from Comrade Lei Feng", and the Young Pioneers all over the country generally carried out the activity of "learning from Uncle Lei Feng". They read stories about Lei Feng, compared their childhood with Lei Feng, visited exhibitions of Lei Feng's deeds, corresponded with soldiers of Lei Feng's class, made sewing kits, saved boxes and built honor books, and did many good things inside and outside school.

in 195s and 196s, the Young Pioneers were very active everywhere. Such as: visiting factories, rural areas and new construction projects; Meet with old-timers, war heroes, model workers, scientists and writers; Sacrifice and sweep the tombs of martyrs, carry out activities of supporting the army and giving priority to family members, and carry out marching, picnics and military games; Hold story meetings and poetry readings; Carry out activities such as "lovely holiday trip to the motherland", "exploring the moon" and "what will I do when I grow up"; Organize the "45 Minutes' Value" team meeting and the "Brigade Game Festival" to discuss "What is real brave behavior"; Set up "small factories", "small farms" and "small banks", organize scientific interest groups, and establish juvenile libraries and weather stations; Organize "Red Scarf Choir" and so on. These activities have laid a long-term and profound foundation for the development of the Young Pioneers organization and the role of educating people, and have a long-term impact.

during the "cultural revolution", the young pioneers were devastated. The name and logo of the Young Pioneers organization were cancelled and replaced by the "Red Xiaobing" organization with the goal of "criticizing the capitalist roaders".

after entering the new period of socialist construction, in October 1978, the 1th National Congress of the Communist Youth League announced the decision of the CPC Central Committee on restoring the name of Chinese Young Pioneers to Chinese children's organizations. Reconstruction of Chinese Young Pioneers. The First Plenary Session of the Tenth Central Committee of the Communist Youth League adopted the newly revised Young Pioneers' Articles of Association, and determined that "We are the successors of * * * capitalism" was the team song. Both the construction of cadres and theoretical construction are two major measures for the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League to restore and develop the work of the Young Pioneers. In October 1979, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the first national summer camp for counselors, and at the same time established the China Young Pioneers Working Society.

in 1979, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the 6th National Young Pioneers Work Conference. The meeting determined the general task of the Young Pioneers' work in the new era: adhere to the principle of all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty, implement the "five loves" education, organize all children, make the Young Pioneers' work active, and strive to cultivate children into a new generation dedicated to the people, loving science, democratic spirit and strong physique, and create a vigorous reserve team for the four modernizations. The meeting put forward the basic goals of systematization, institutionalization and positional education of the Young Pioneers.

In 1983, Comrade Deng Xiaoping issued the instruction that "education should face modernization, the world and the future". The Young Pioneers set the goal of "facing the new century and bringing up new masters".

In the new period of socialist construction, the Young Pioneers have made many breakthroughs and creations. With the establishment of the Young Pioneers' Congress system and the establishment of the Young Pioneers' Working Committee as the main symbols, the Young Pioneers have achieved relative independence under the leadership of the Youth League, and formed a new pattern in which both the Youth League and the Education League work together to manage the Young Pioneers' work. Creative education and creative activities of the Young Pioneers were widely carried out. The Young Pioneers' theoretical construction and theoretical team have made new progress. In 1983, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and China Academy of Social Sciences held a national conference on scientific research planning for teenagers. In 1984, the National Working Committee for Young Workers launched the "National Competition of 1, Young Pioneers with Creative Cup" and launched a large-scale creative activity. In the same period, the training, training, equipment and theoretical construction of juvenile workers have been strengthened.

In the new period of socialist construction, Young Pioneers organizations at all levels have generally carried out educational activities such as "Everyone strives to wear a new fashion little red flower", learning from Lai Ning, learning from "Top Ten Young Pioneers" and "Working Practice". Young Pioneers actively participated in activities such as "We love science" and "Red Scarf Reading and Newspaper Medal". They went out of campus, went out to society and went to nature, and increased their knowledge, cultivated their ability and developed their abilities in practice.

since the 199s, the content of the Young Pioneers' activities on cultivating children's quality has been gradually strengthened. Especially since 1994, in order to coordinate the strategic transformation of basic education from exam-oriented education to quality education, and cultivate children's healthy personality awareness and initial survival and development skills, the Central Committee of the Youth League and the National Committee for Working Youth have launched the "China Young Eagle Action" (referred to as "Young Eagle Action").

In 192, the Russian revolution encountered many difficulties. In his book What to Do, Lenin issued a great call of "always ready". The people took active actions and finally held the great October Revolution in 1917. On February 13th, 1922, the world's first Young Pioneers organization led by the working class was born in Moscow, the former Soviet Union, and it was determined that "always ready to fight for the cause of * * *" was the call sign of Lenin's Young Pioneers in the former Soviet Union. China * * * Production Party took "always ready" as its call sign when it established the first revolutionary children's organization in China-"Working Boy Scouts". After liberation, the Party wrote "always ready" into the constitution of China Children's Team (later changed to China Young Pioneer Team), and clearly defined it as the call sign of our team.

The Chinese Young Pioneers, referred to as "Young Pioneers" for short, are mass organizations for children founded and led by the China * * * Production Party and entrusted by the * * * Youth League, which is a school for studying * * * capitalism. As early as the new-democratic revolution, China * * * Production Party led the establishment of children's revolutionary organizations such as the Boy Scouts, the Children's League, the Anti-Japanese Children's League and the Young Pioneers. In October, 1949, China Children's Team, a national unified children's revolutionary organization, was formally established. October 13th was designated as the Young Pioneers Team Building Festival. In June, 1953, at the second National Congress of the Youth League, "China Youth Team" was renamed as "China Youth Pioneer Team", and on June 1, 1954, "China Youth Pioneer Team Chapter" was officially published. During the Cultural Revolution, the Young Pioneers organization was destroyed, and the name of "Young Pioneers" was replaced by "Red Xiaobing". In October 1978, the Chinese Young Pioneers were restored at the First Plenary Session of the Tenth Central Committee of the Youth League, and all the Red Soldiers were transferred to the Young Pioneers.

China Youth Pioneer Team Chapter

The current "China Youth Pioneer Team Chapter" was adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 1th Youth League on August 15th, 1981. It stipulates the nature, tasks, action program and organizational principles of the Young Pioneers, and it is a law that young pioneers abide by.

Organization of Young Pioneers

The Chinese Young Pioneers are led by the Youth League entrusted by the Party. The National Working Committee of the Young Pioneers is the highest leading body of the Young Pioneers. The local Young Pioneers Working Committee is the leading body of the local Young Pioneers. Young Pioneers working committees at all levels are elected by the Young Pioneers Congress at the same level. Young Pioneers set up grass-roots organizations in junior high schools and primary schools in urban and rural areas. The Young Pioneers Brigade Committee of the school is composed of 7? It is composed of three people, with a captain and a team Committee, elected by all the members of the brigade to lead the work of the brigade. The Young Pioneers Squadron Committee is composed of 3? People, set up a captain, team committee, elected by all members of the squadron, leading the work of the squadron. Young pioneers team, by 5? It is composed of 3 people, with 1 leader and 1 vice-leader, who are elected by all members of the team to lead the team.

Team Song of Chinese Young Pioneers

The first team song of Chinese Young Pioneers was written by Guo Moruo and composed by Ma Sicong. The name of the song was "Team Song of Chinese Young Pioneers". The second Young Pioneers' team song was written in 1962, with Zhou Yuhui's lyrics and Ming Song, which was the theme song of the feature film Hero's Little Eighth Road, and was originally named "We are the successors of * * * capitalism". In 1978, it was identified as the team song of Chinese Young Pioneers.

Young Pioneers call sign

"Get ready: fight for the cause of * * *! "Answer:" Always be ready! "It embodies the political direction of the Young Pioneers and the party's requirements for the Young Pioneers. The call sign is led by the Young Pioneers' counselors, representatives of the * * * production party and the * * * youth league organization, or people who have contributed to the party, the motherland and the people and can set an example for the Young Pioneers. All the Young Pioneers answer. When calling the sign, the right hand should be raised with a fist.

our team flag

the symbol of the Young Pioneers organization. The team flag is red, symbolizing the victory of the revolution. The five-pointed star in the center of the team flag represents the leadership of the China Communist Party, and the torch represents the light.

Our team salute

The salute of the Young Pioneers is to hold the right hand and five fingers together and hold the head high, which means that the interests of the people are above everything else. When the national flag is raised, when the team flag enters and exits, and in front of the tomb of the martyrs, young pioneers should respect the team. When the young pioneers lined up, marched and reviewed, only the team leader, the squadron leader and the team leader represented the collective salute, and each team member stood at attention to pay tribute. On other occasions, such as meeting teachers and others, team members should also salute the team. There is no need to salute the team when singing the team song.

Our team emblem

was awarded by the National Congress of Young Pioneers in p>1984 as a commemorative badge. In 1985, the Second National Committee of the Working Committee for Young Workers decided to add a symbol different from the Young Pioneers in primary schools in secondary schools, which was gradually tried out and popularized. The new symbol on trial is the star torch badge.

the sign of the young pioneers with the red scarf. It represents a corner of the red flag, symbolizing that the blood of revolution is dyed into

Young Pioneers

Chinese Young Pioneers

1. The Young Pioneers for short.

2. In the democratic and national revolution of China, the * * * production party was a paramilitary force composed of teenagers. The larger organization is called "Young Pioneer Camp".

3. Children's organizations in China and other socialist countries. Young Pioneers in China educate children with the spirit of * * * and guide them to "study hard and make progress every day" to become a new generation that loves the motherland, people, labor, science, public property and honesty, courage, liveliness and unity.

About the Chinese Young Pioneers

I. Historical Evolution of the Chinese Young Pioneers

The Chinese Young Pioneers, referred to as "Young Pioneers", were founded and led by the China * * * Production Party, and entrusted by the * * * Youth League to directly lead the children's mass organization, which was a school to learn * * * capitalism. As early as the new-democratic revolution, China * * * Production Party led the establishment of children's revolutionary organizations such as the Boy Scouts, the Children's League, the Anti-Japanese Children's League and the Young Pioneers. In October, 1949, China Children's Team, a national unified children's revolutionary organization, was formally established. October 13th was designated as the Young Pioneers Team Building Festival. In June 1953, at the Second National Congress of the Youth League, the "Chinese Young Pioneers Team" was renamed as "Chinese Young Pioneers Team", and the "Chinese Young Pioneers Team Chapter" was officially published on June 1, 1954. During the "Cultural Revolution", the Young Pioneers organization was destroyed, and the name of "Young Pioneers" was replaced by "Red Xiaobing". In October 1978, the Chinese Young Pioneers were restored at the First Plenary Session of the Tenth Central Committee of the Youth League, and all the Red Soldiers were transferred to the Young Pioneers.

second, the emblem of the Chinese Young Pioneers

The current emblem of the Chinese Young Pioneers was adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 1th Youth League on August 15th, 1981. It stipulates the nature, tasks, action program and organizational principles of the Young Pioneers, and it is a law that young pioneers abide by.

Edit the Articles of Association of Chinese Young Pioneers in this paragraph

1. Our team name: Chinese Young Pioneers.

2. Founder and leader of our team: China * * * Production Party. The Party entrusts the China Communist Youth League to directly lead our team.

3. The nature of our team: it is a mass organization for children in China, a school for children to learn * * * capitalism, and a reserve team for building socialism and * * * capitalism.

4. The purpose of our team: unite and educate children, listen to the Party's words, love the motherland, the people, labor, science, public property, study hard, exercise, participate in practice, cultivate their abilities, and aspire to contribute to building a powerful socialist modernization country with China characteristics, strive to grow into qualified talents needed for socialist modernization, and do the cause of * * *. Safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of children.

5. Our team flag and team emblem: the five-pointed star and the red flag of the torch are our team flag. The five-pointed star represents the leadership of the China Producer Party, the torch symbolizes light, and the red flag symbolizes the victory of the revolution. The five-pointed star plus the torch and the red ribbon with the words "Chinese Young Pioneers" make up our team emblem.

6. Our logo: red scarf. It represents a corner of the red flag and is the blood of revolutionary martyrs.