Liu Shuqin's earnest efforts in Party branch work.

1925 In the first half of the year, Wang Bian, Hou Zhi, Yu Peizhen and Zhu Rongrong left school successively, leaving only three party member: Liu Shuqin, Wang Lanying and Zang Yunxin. According to the instructions of the higher party organization, Liu Shuqin established a party branch in the Women's Normal College this summer and served as the party branch secretary. After the establishment of the female teacher party branch, Liu Shuqin led a group of people in the branch to mainly carry out the following work:

First, develop party member and strengthen the Party's ranks. According to the instructions of Zhang Kundi, secretary of Shandong Provincial Party Committee, and Guan Xiangying, member of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the Party branch of Women's Normal University actively and steadily carried out organizational construction. Liu Shuqin, the secretary, held many party member meetings to analyze the revolutionary situation and convey the tasks assigned by the Party organizations at higher levels. She and other members of the party branch held a "reading meeting" to unite some progressive students around the party branch, spread revolutionary theory to students, help them improve their ideological consciousness and actively participate in the revolutionary struggle. In the struggle, the Party branch developed Wei Liu party member, with four students, including Zhang and Zhu, as league members, adding fresh blood to the party group organization of female teachers.

While female teachers are developing the Party's organization, Liu Shuqin and Wang Lanying have also established underground contact points of the Party in Jinan Girls' Middle School, Jinan Women's Vocational School, Jinan Jin Jing, Shi Chong and Shangbu, attracting a large number of conscious young people to join the Party and join the League, developing the Party's organization and expanding the revolutionary ranks. From 1925 to 65438+February to 1926, the number of members increased from 87 to more than 230, and the number of branches increased from 1 1 to 23.

Second, go deep into factories and railway systems to carry out workers' movements. Liu Shuqin, Wang Lanying and others often go to Lufeng cotton mill and railway system in southern Hebei to learn about workers' production, expose the evil of imperialism invading China and colluding with the reactionary ruling class in China to exploit the working people, publicize the great victory of capitalism and the October Revolution of the Soviet Union, and publicize that only under the leadership of the China Producer Party can the proletariat unite with the people of the whole country, overthrow imperialism and reactionaries and lead a better life. After improving their ideological awareness, the workers quickly plunged into the strike struggle to raise wages and improve working conditions.

Third, United front work has been strengthened. Through the practice of struggle, the female teachers' party branch realized that "only the strategy of United front is the strategy of Marxism-Leninism"; The revolutionary United front is one of our party's powerful weapons to defeat the enemy. Based on the cooperation between countries, they have done a lot of United front work with the development and needs of the revolutionary situation. In less than a year, many students were mobilized to participate in Jinan Women's Academic Society, Shandong Anti-imperialist League, Non-Christian League, Shandong National Conference Promotion Association, Jinan Youth Reading Club, Jinan Students' Union, Cold Relief Society, Jinan Youth League and Beijing March 18th Massacre. Under the leadership of provincial and municipal party organizations, these mass organizations supported each other and United as one, making great contributions to the anti-imperialist patriotic movement.

Fourth, organize students to take an active part in the anti-Christian movement to protest against the "March 18th" tragedy created by Duan government. On Christmas Day on 1925, Jinan Church will show a film for its followers. Party members such as Wang Lanying and Qiu Dongguan seized this opportunity to pile up leaflets such as Letters to Compatriots from All walks of life, Letters to Church Students, Anti-hymns and Jinan Anti-Homosexuality Special Issue into small squares, hide them in big scarves and take them into Christian churches. When the film was shown, they suddenly threw leaflets at the crowd and then withdrew from the church. After that, he went to cheeloo university to distribute his hair, which aroused strong repercussions among the students. In March, the Beijing government created the "March 18th" massacre that shot and killed the revolutionary masses. In order to protest against the atrocities of Duan government and support the patriotic action of Beijing people, the Party branch of Women's Normal University organized students to participate in the student strike demonstration in Jinan. Liu Shuqin and others will also post leaflets exposing the tragic truth and slogans such as "Down with imperialism" and "Down with Duan government" inside and outside the school at night. The next day, after the school found out, it sent someone to brush off the slogan leaflet, but in the evening, they posted it again. Zhang Zongchang, a Shandong warlord, was so afraid of the revolutionary behavior of students that he secretly blacklisted them and wanted to arrest a group of progressive students. Worried about being implicated, the girls' normal school expelled all students, including Liu Shuqin and Wang Lanying, in April this year. At this point, the female teacher's party branch has temporarily ended.

The first women's branch of Shandong Party, Jinan Women Teachers' Branch, was established in the summer of 1925 and ended in April of 1926. Although it is only 10 months, it has done a lot of work and trained talents for the revolution. For example, from 1925 to 1927, nine students (mostly party member) who graduated from women's normal schools and women's middle schools were sent by the Party organizations to study at Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow, Soviet Union and Oriental University of Production and Labor. After returning to China after graduation, they made important contributions to the construction of party organizations.