Regulations on Ethnic Unity and Progress of Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

Regulations on Ethnic Unity and Progress in Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

The cause of ethnic unity and progress is an important part of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Below I have carefully collected for you some information about the ethnic unity and progress of Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. regulations, I hope this article can solve your problem.

Chapter 1 General Principles

Article 1 is to comprehensively promote the cause of national unity and progress, consolidate and develop a socialist nation of equality, unity, mutual assistance and harmony. relations, promote the unity and struggle of all ethnic groups, and the common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups, in accordance with the Constitution of the People's Republic of China, the Regional Ethnic Autonomy Law of the People's Republic of China, the Autonomy of the Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Regulations" and other laws and regulations, and based on the actual situation of the Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (hereinafter referred to as the Autonomous Prefecture), these regulations are formulated.

Article 2 State agencies, enterprises, institutions, social groups, other organizations and individuals within the administrative region of the autonomous prefecture shall abide by these regulations.

Organizations and individuals outside the administrative area of ??the autonomous prefecture shall abide by these regulations when engaging in socio-economic and cultural activities in the autonomous prefecture.

Article 3 The cause of ethnic unity and progress is an important part of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is to implement ethnic laws, regulations and policies, adjust ethnic relations, promote the economic and social development of ethnic areas, and maintain social harmony and stability. *** A systematic project to jointly build a beautiful, ecological, harmonious and well-off Ganzi.

Article 4 To carry out the work of ethnic unity and progress, we must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the system of regional ethnic autonomy, abide by the relevant national, provincial and autonomous prefecture laws and regulations, and resolutely oppose In the face of national divisions, we must safeguard the reunification of the motherland, national unity, and social harmony and stability.

Article 5: People of all ethnic groups should establish the awareness of the unity of the Chinese nation and the idea that the Han nationality cannot be separated from the ethnic minorities, the ethnic minorities cannot be separated from the Han nationality, and the ethnic minorities cannot be separated from each other. Strengthen the identification with the great motherland, the Chinese nation, the Chinese national culture, the Communist Party of China, and the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, cultivate socialist core values, and advocate a healthy and civilized life way to form the moral principles and social customs of national unity and progress.

Article 6: National unity is the lifeline of the people of all ethnic groups in the autonomous prefecture. All ethnic groups should understand each other, respect each other, tolerate each other, appreciate each other, learn from each other, help each other, live in harmony, work in harmony, and develop harmoniously.

Article 7 The work of national unity and progress should further promote mass work. State agencies, enterprises and institutions, social groups, other organizations and state public officials should maintain close contact with the masses and build a solid mass foundation for national unity.

Article 8 The people's governments of autonomous prefectures and counties (cities) should strengthen their leadership over the work of ethnic unity and progress, incorporate the work of ethnic unity and progress into the overall plan for national economic and social development, and be consistent with all aspects of economic and social development. Combine, clarify responsibilities, and implement tasks.

Chapter 2 Rights and Obligations

Article 9 It is the responsibility of state agencies, enterprises and institutions, social groups, other organizations and individuals within the administrative region of the autonomous prefecture to carry out national unity and progress work and maintain national unity. rights and obligations.

Article 10 The personal freedom and personal dignity of citizens of all ethnic groups are protected by law and shall not be infringed upon by any organization or individual due to region, ethnicity, religious belief or other factors.

Article 11 Citizens of all ethnic groups enjoy equal political rights and participate in the management of local political, economic, cultural and other social affairs in accordance with the law.

Article 12 Citizens of all ethnic groups have the right to participate in market competition and equally enjoy the fruits of economic and social development and basic public services provided by the government.

No organization or individual may set up artificial obstacles to harm the rights of citizens of all ethnic groups to participate in market competition due to geography, ethnicity, religious beliefs or other factors.

Article 13 Citizens of all ethnic groups enjoy equal rights and obligations to work and receive education.

Article 14 Citizens of all ethnic groups have the right to inherit and carry forward the excellent national culture and reform the backward customs and habits of their own nation. They all have the right to learn and use the country’s common spoken and written language and develop their own national spoken and written language. Have the right to participate in traditional festival activities of their own ethnic group and other ethnic groups.

Article 15 Citizens of all ethnic groups enjoy the right to freedom of marriage, and no organization or individual may use religion, ethnic customs and other factors to interfere.

Article 16 Citizens of all ethnic groups have the obligation to safeguard the unification of the motherland, national unity, and social stability.

No organization or individual may create or disseminate speech or behavior that hurts national sentiments, undermines national unity, or jeopardizes the reunification of the motherland.

No organization or individual may provoke ethnic conflicts on the grounds of ethnicity, religion, clan, etc., and shall not simply attribute conflicts and disputes of a general nature to ethnic and religious issues.

Article 17 No organization or individual may use it in books, newspapers, magazines, film and television works, audio and video products, audio and video materials, the Internet, regional names, business names, brand trademarks, advertising information and other carriers. Contains elements and content that damage national dignity and hurt national feelings.

Article 18 Public service venues and means of transportation such as hotels, restaurants, stations, and airports within the administrative areas of autonomous prefectures shall not refuse to provide services or implement differentiated services due to different ethnic identities.

Chapter 3 Responsibilities and Tasks

Article 19 The people's governments of autonomous prefectures and counties (cities) are the main body responsible for the work of national unity and progress. Its main responsibilities are:

(1) Carry out education on ethnic unity and progress and publicize ethnic laws, regulations and policies;

(2) Research and formulate work plans for ethnic unity and progress;

(3) Arrange and deploy the work tasks for the cause of ethnic unity and progress, and guide, organize, supervise, inspect, and assess the work of ethnic unity and progress within the administrative region;

(4) Strengthen and improve society Govern, mediate and resolve conflicts and disputes involving ethnic and religious factors in accordance with the law, and maintain social harmony and stability;

(5) Do a good job in mass work, support the army and give priority to their families;

(6) Other responsibilities that should be borne Responsibilities.

Article 20 The ethnic and religious affairs departments of the people’s governments of autonomous prefectures and counties (cities) are the administrative departments responsible for the work of ethnic unity and progress. Its main responsibilities are:

(1) Organize the publicity and implementation of relevant ethnic laws, regulations and policies;

(2) Organize and implement the work plan for ethnic unity and progress;

(3) Coordinate and carry out major activities for ethnic unity and progress;

(4) Coordinate and resolve ethnic conflicts and disputes in accordance with the law, and maintain harmonious ethnic relations;

(5) Coordinate and conduct contact and education , training ethnic representatives;

(6) Providing opinions and suggestions on the work of ethnic unity and progress;

(7) Assisting religious figures and religious believers in the work of ethnic unity and progress ;

(8) Undertake the creation of national unity and progress demonstration units;

(9) Other responsibilities that should be assumed.

Article 21 State agencies, enterprises, institutions, social groups and other organizations within the administrative region of the autonomous prefecture shall perform the following responsibilities:

(1) Implement ethnic laws and regulations and Policies;

(2) Implement the decisions and arrangements of autonomous prefecture, county (city) party committees, and people’s governments on carrying out the cause of national unity and progress;

(3) In this unit, industry and Carry out publicity, education, and creation activities for ethnic unity and progress within the administrative region, and strive to create models and demonstration units for ethnic unity and progress;

(4) Cooperate with relevant departments to mediate and resolve various conflicts and disputes involving ethnic and religious factors in accordance with the law , maintain social stability and national unity;

(5) Promote mass work on a regular basis;

(6) Other responsibilities that should be assumed.

Article 22 Autonomous prefectures, county (city) people's courts, people's procuratorates, public security organs, and judicial administrative departments shall protect the legitimate rights and interests of all ethnic groups in accordance with the law, punish in accordance with the law acts that instigate and undermine ethnic relations, and Crack down on illegal and criminal acts that use ethnic and religious issues to split the reunification of the motherland, undermine ethnic unity, and undermine social stability, and provide legal protection for the cause of ethnic unity and progress.

Article 23 The tourism, culture, folk religion and other departments of the autonomous prefecture, county (city) people's government shall protect, inherit, discover and develop the excellent national culture and intangible cultural heritage of all ethnic groups, and carry out Create conditions for cultural promotion, cultural exchange and participation in cultural market activities.

Article 24 The development and reform, economic and information, industry and commerce, taxation and other departments of the people's governments of autonomous prefectures and counties (cities) shall eliminate obstacles and create a good environment for people of all ethnic groups to participate in market competition in accordance with the law.

Article 25 Social management departments at all levels within the administrative regions of autonomous prefectures shall strengthen the services and management of migrant workers of all ethnic groups in cities and towns, and safeguard the rights and interests of migrant workers of all ethnic groups in labor employment, children’s schooling, medical assistance, and legal affairs in accordance with the law. legitimate rights and interests in assistance, etc.

Chapter 4 Propaganda and Education

Article 26 National unity and progress education is to provide citizens with patriotism education as the core content of laws and regulations, theoretical policies, national unity knowledge, Propaganda and education on the history of national development, etc. Its main contents are:

(1) Education of correct views on country, nation, history, culture and religion;

(2) "The Communist Party of China" The Constitution of the People's Republic of China, the Law of the People's Republic of China on Regional Ethnic Autonomy, and other laws and regulations, as well as education on the Party's ethnic theory, ethnic policies, and religious policies;

(3) Patriotism, law-abiding, and gratitude , education on unity;

(4) Education on safeguarding the unity of the motherland and opposing national divisions;

(5) Education on other aspects of national unity and progress.

Article 27 The education and ethnic and religious departments of the Autonomous Prefecture People’s Government shall organize the compilation of ethnic unity and progress education textbooks, and strengthen the guidance and assessment of the development of ethnic unity and progress education.

Schools at all levels and types should integrate national unity and progress education into all aspects of education and teaching, making it an important part of school moral education. Strengthen the education and training of national unity and progress for teachers, clarify their responsibilities, and give full play to their leading, demonstration and exemplary role.

Article 28 Education and training institutions for cadres at all levels and types within the administrative regions of autonomous prefectures should include the content of ethnic unity and progress education in their teaching plans to improve the ability and level of cadres of all ethnic groups to carry out ethnic unity and progress work. .

Article 29 The judicial administrative departments of the people's governments of autonomous prefectures and counties (cities) should include laws and regulations involving ethnic unity in the legal popularization plan, do a good job in legal popularization, and guide people of all ethnic groups to consciously abide by them. laws and regulations.

Article 30 The education work on national unity and progress should be carried out with emphasis on practical results, close to society, life and the masses, and adopt centralized education and regular education, key education and popular (film) education, theoretical education and practice Education, learning from advanced models and promotion of advanced spirit are carried out.

Article 31: State agencies and social groups within the administrative areas of autonomous prefectures are responsible for the education of national unity and progress within their own units, departments, and systems.

Enterprises and institutions should organize and carry out educational activities on national unity and progress based on the characteristics of their own units.

Townships (towns), village (residents) committees, and communities should proceed from reality and strengthen national unity and progress education for villagers (residents) and floating populations within their jurisdictions.

Article 32 September every year is the National Unity and Progress Activity Month of the Autonomous Prefecture. The theme should be determined and publicity and education activities should be carried out. September 16th is the Autonomous Prefecture National Unity and Progress Day, a day off.

Chapter 5 Safeguard Measures

Article 33 Autonomous prefectures shall promote economic development around national unity and improvement of people’s livelihood, promote all-round social progress, and establish innovative, coordinated, green, open, We should share the concept of development, optimize the industrial structure, improve quality and efficiency, and let people of all ethnic groups enjoy the fruits of reform and development.

The autonomous prefecture should comprehensively implement targeted poverty alleviation, improve the organization and mobilization mechanism, improve the policy system, build a social participation platform, and vigorously promote poverty alleviation and development.

Autonomous prefectures should take the construction of transportation, electricity, communications, municipal administration, water conservancy and other infrastructure as the priority for development, broaden investment and financing channels, increase investment, strengthen management, and gradually remove development bottlenecks.

The autonomous prefecture should strengthen the construction of ecological civilization, improve protection measures, vigorously implement key ecological projects, strengthen ecological environment protection and construction, promote new urbanization construction, and build a new urban system that is suitable for living, working and traveling. Improve the living environment and improve the quality of life of people of all ethnic groups.

The autonomous prefecture should develop and expand advantageous and characteristic industries, insist on giving priority to the development of tourism, orderly develop clean energy and advantageous mineral industries, accelerate the development of modern agriculture, animal husbandry, characteristic Chinese and Tibetan medicine and cultural industries, and actively cultivate industries that enrich the people. Private industry, transforming the state's resource advantages into industrial and economic advantages.

The autonomous prefecture should establish and improve a multi-level mechanism for sharing the benefits of resource development, implement a system of paid use of resources and ecological compensation, reasonably handle the interests of the state, local governments, enterprises and the masses, and use various methods to Participate in shares in accordance with the law so that resource development can benefit people of all ethnic groups across the state.

Article 34 Autonomous prefectures should strengthen the construction of basic public services, improve the public service system, narrow the gap in basic public services between urban and rural areas, regions, and groups, and accelerate Equalization of basic public services provides social security for national unity and progress.

Autonomous prefectures should implement active employment policies, expand employment through multiple channels, and ensure that all ethnic groups have equal access to employment opportunities.

The autonomous prefecture should promote the construction of high-quality educational resources and the equalization of education, implement nine-year compulsory education and free preschool education and high school education, adhere to the boarding system and bilingual teaching, develop modern distance education, and build campus culture. Promote the coordinated development of all types of education and create education that satisfies people of all ethnic groups.

The autonomous prefecture should establish and improve a basic medical and health system and a public health service, medical service, medical security and drug supply guarantee system covering residents throughout the prefecture, and continuously improve the health level of people of all ethnic groups in the prefecture.

Article 35: Autonomous prefectures should adhere to the rule of law, accelerate the improvement of the local legal system, promote the construction of a rule of law government and a rule of law society, and provide legal guarantee for national unity and progress.

The autonomous prefecture should establish and improve the urban and rural grid service management system, build a four-level linkage operation mechanism of counties (cities), towns (streets), villages (communities), and grids, and comprehensively improve social service management capabilities. Actively promote the cause of national unity and progress.

The autonomous prefecture should improve the joint mediation system and working mechanism of people's mediation, administrative mediation, and judicial mediation, promote the standardization, scientificity, and legalization of the mediation and resolution of conflicts and disputes, and make every effort to investigate and resolve all issues that affect national unity and progress. Conflicts and disputes.

State agencies, enterprises, institutions, social groups, and other organizations should implement various measures to proactively create stability, give full play to the main role of people of all ethnic groups in proactively creating stability, and participate in various proactive efforts to create stability,** *To maintain social harmony and stability.

State agencies, enterprises, institutions, and social organizations should conduct social stability risk assessments for major decisions, major policies, major reforms, major projects, and major activities that involve the interests of all ethnic groups, and prevent and resolve the impact from the source. Various risks and hidden dangers to national unity and progress.

Chapter 6 Legal Responsibilities

Article 36 If laws and regulations have provisions for penalties for violations of these Regulations, those provisions shall prevail.

Article 37 Anyone who violates the provisions of Article 10 and Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 of Article 16 of these Regulations shall be criticized and educated by the relevant departments of the autonomous prefecture, county (city) people's government and ordered to make corrections; Anyone who violates public security management shall be subject to public security management penalties by the public security organs of the autonomous prefecture, county (city) people's government.

Article 38 Anyone who violates the provisions of Article 12, Paragraph 2, Article 17, and Article 18 of these Regulations shall be investigated by the relevant departments of the autonomous prefecture, county (city) people's government in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Penalties shall be imposed; those who violate public security management shall be subject to public security management penalties by the public security organs of the autonomous prefecture, county (city) people's governments.

Article 39 If state agencies, social groups, enterprises and institutions within the administrative region of the autonomous prefecture have any of the following circumstances, they shall be criticized and educated by the administrative department for ethnic and religious affairs and ordered to make corrections. If they fail to make corrections within the time limit, Report to the people's government at the same level for handling:

(1) Failure to carry out national unity and progress work in accordance with regulations;

(2) Failure to implement the goal responsibility system for national unity and progress in accordance with regulations ;

(3) Failure to promptly and properly handle conflicts and problems that affect national unity and progress;

(4) Failure to comply with the law after receiving reports of illegal activities that affect and undermine national unity and progress Investigation and handling;

(5) Other violations of these regulations.

Article 40 If a staff member of a state agency violates the provisions of these Regulations, his/her unit or the superior department shall criticize and educate him and order him to make corrections; if the circumstances are serious, he shall be given administrative sanctions.

Chapter 7 Supplementary Provisions

Article 41 The People’s Government of the Autonomous Prefecture may formulate implementation measures in accordance with these regulations.

Article 42 These Regulations shall come into effect on August 1, 2016. ;