What is the translation and appreciation of cursive script after drunkenness?

Cursive writing after drunkenness is a seven-character ancient poem written by Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The first eight sentences of this poem were written in a state of drunkenness, just like the whole process of killing the enemy in the cold, ready to go, with a turn of the pen, its full expression is clearly visible. After writing a book, the last four sentences express my feelings, and use allusions to turn the passion of fighting into uneven voices, which are loud, tragic and shocking. The poet expressed his ambition and heroism in the book, and finally expressed his ambition and desire to serve the country and kill the enemy, showing a high patriotic enthusiasm, and the whole poetic style was extremely vigorous.

Translation of "cursive script is insufficient"

I have countless strategies in my mind, but I have wasted these amazing talents because I can't find a way to serve my country.

I had to cursive in drunkenness, with wine as the flag and drum, pen as the spear as the weapon, and my pen gesture was rapid, like the Milky Way falling from the sky.

I studied the ink in Guangdong inkstone, and the candlelight reflected my indulgence.

In a blink of an eye, I put away my scrolls and drank wine again, as if I saw the clear sky in Wan Li.

Be brave, the enemy's luck is running out.

When can we see Song Jun going north like the Han army in those days, instead of just hearing the voice of an armchair strategist, we will hear the voice of whipping?

Creation background

This poem was written in the spring of the third year of Xichun (1 176), and the poet is serving as a member of Fan Chengda, an appeasement school in Sichuan. When I came to Chengdu in October of the first year, I thought that through my friend Fan Chengda, I could make great achievements and realize the ideal of rejuvenating the motherland. However, Fan Chengda was content with his official life and had no intention of resuming it, which made the poet very disappointed. In a helpless mood, the poet had to spend his time climbing water, drinking and writing poems, enjoying flowers and feasting; However, wine and fragrant flowers can only increase his melancholy and arouse his more persistent love for the motherland, so he is more eager to show his wisdom in life in order to destroy Land Rover, so he wrote this poem in the artistic conception of war metaphor books.

Comment on drunken cursive script

"There are five soldiers hiding in the cupboard, so there is no way to try." The first sentence reflects the poet's helplessness and loss in serving the country, which makes readers feel wronged. In frustration and loneliness, the poet's desire to fight for his country cannot be realized, and he can only express his worries in the form of calligraphy art.

"Wine is a sword, and the potential falls from the sky to the Milky Way", which is a metaphor before the war, and it is ready to go, giving people an overwhelming feeling. Wine is a marching drum, pen is a knife to kill the enemy, and the scene of a warrior charging the enemy with the momentum of swallowing Wan Li reappears here.

"There is thick ink in the stone pool at the end of the stream, and the candlelight flies vertically and horizontally", which is a metaphor for fighting in the war and shows the artistic conception described in Li Bai's poem "Cursive Song". "The left side is like a shock, and it looks like Chu Han." Warriors wield swords to kill the enemy, galloping in all directions, and the invincible scene reappears here.

"It's like seeing smoke and dust in Wan Li after a while." This is a metaphor for the joy in the book after the war, showing the scene of the soldiers returning home in triumph and holding a banquet to celebrate. The speed of winding in an instant, the comfort of drinking again, the quick victory in an instant, and the pride of sweeping away the smoke. The warriors swept away, and the enemy was vulnerable. The scene of scattered birds and beasts was staged again here.

In the poet's mind, a gentleman should dare to act boldly and kill the enemy to serve the country, thinking that the enemy's luck should be running out. The poet's wish is very beautiful. Although he expressed his worries in the form of calligraphy, he still did not forget the reality.

"When Wuyuan River is blocked at night, you can't hear people's words or the sound of whips." The last two sentences echo the beginning, directly expressing the poet's desire to participate in the battle to recover the country. It shows a vivid picture of the night attack on the enemy camp, and the heroic and vigorous figure of the poet is also vivid.

In this poem, the poet perfectly combines the clarity of Wan Chen's battle scenes with the skillful and exquisite cursive art. The metaphor is vivid, the imagination is strange and rich, and the conception is novel and unique. Between songs, we seem to be in a tense and fierce battlefield. We were very nervous at first, then we were very happy, and finally we were immersed in Yuyu's carnival to clarify Wan Li.

The reason why the poet can write cursive script is that he is full of surprising strategies, has the ambition to make contributions to the country, has the firm belief of restoring the Central Plains, and has the urgent requirement of the Northern Expedition to "stop the five plains at night". In a word, he is full of patriotic enthusiasm. Therefore, when we appreciate the description of cursive script in this poem, we have to contact the poems before and after and firmly grasp its patriotic theme.

Original cursive script written by drunkenness.

After writing cursive script drunk.

There are five soldiers hidden in the cupboard, so there is no way to try.

Wine is the flag, pen is the knife, and the potential falls from the sky to the galaxy.

The stone at the end of the stream is thick in Chi Mo, and the candlelight flies vertically and horizontally.

After a while, I rolled up the wine, just like what I saw in Wan Li.

Husband must have a foothold in this life and do his best in business.

Wuyuan jam comes out at night.

Sentence annotation

1. aboveboard: more miscellaneous appearances.

2. Five soldiers: five ancient weapons, namely Ge, Shu, Ji, Emirates spear and Yi spear. This refers to the use of troops to strategize. Fan Zhongyan's Biography of Song History: "There are tens of thousands of armored soldiers in the chest."

3.zhēng róng: The mountain looks high and steep, which means it is full of lofty sentiments.

4. Shuo: spear, one of the ancient weapons.

5. Galaxy: Tianhe, a cloud-like band of light in the clear night sky, looks like a river.

6. Duan Xi Shichi: refers to Duan inkstone, which is a famous inkstone. Duan Xi in today's Gaoyao County, Guangdong Province, belonged to Duanzhou in ancient times.

7. an instant (xū yú): an instant, an instant.

8. Smoke removal: metaphor for the end of the battle.

9. Husband: Gentleman, Lu You refers to himself.

10. In: Save.

1 1. standing: refers to standing in the world, that is, establishing morality, making statements and making contributions.

12. retrogression (l incarnation): refers to the gold invaders.

13. Transportation: national luck, luck.

14. lines: yes.

15. Wuyuan plug: In Wuyuan County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today, the Han Dynasty once sent troops to the northern expedition to Xiongnu from here.

Famous comments

The sentence "If you see the smoke and dust in Wan Li" in Liu Song Chen Weng's Selected Poems of Lu Fangweng was approved: "You can recite it." At the end of the batch: "This old woman stepped on the monk. Change, Qi Jie. "

In the Qing Dynasty, Wu Zhuo's "Collation of Jian Nan Poems" was accompanied by two sentences: "You can recite it." The first batch: "The monks on this slope have changed dramatically."

Brief introduction of the author

Lu You (1125-1210) was a patriotic poet and poet in the Song Dynasty. The word Wu Guan, No.,was born in Yuezhou, Yinshan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). He has many literary talents, especially his achievements in poetry. He was called "Little Li Bai" before his death. He not only became the leader of the Southern Song Dynasty, but also enjoyed a lofty position in the literary history of China, with more than 9,300 poems, making him the poet with the most poems in the literary history. Although his poems are not as numerous as poems, they are permeated with the spirit of patriotism like poems. There are dozens of selected books handed down from generation to generation, such as Jiannan Poetry Draft, Weinan Selected Books, Southern Tang Book, Notes of Old Learning Temple, Song of Weng, Weinan Selected Books and so on.