Joke Collection Website - Bulletin headlines - Why can't the Qing Dynasty see foreign science clearly?
Why can't the Qing Dynasty see foreign science clearly?
In recent years, many TV dramas, writers and scholars have praised Kang Gan Yong, but are they really great? Since they are so perfect, why did they cause China to fall behind? In fact, Manchu rulers never forget to be alert to the Han people, and nothing, no matter how good, will not be implemented as long as it is not conducive to the stability of the rule. Any trouble in the ideological and cultural field, once it is found, should be eradicated immediately, so as to "nip in the bud". They are extremely selfish and put the interests of the royal family above the whole country!
Shipping trade. Shipbuilding in Ming Dynasty was far ahead of the world in Zheng He's period, but it fell behind in Qing Dynasty. In order to prevent the anti-Qing forces at sea, they "fortified the wall and cleared the field" along the coast. After the destruction of the Zheng family in Taiwan Province Province, overseas trade was still prohibited, and ships were not allowed to be sold abroad, surplus grain was not allowed to be brought with them, and people were not allowed to stay abroad, and many rules and regulations were formulated. These policies are only for national security. Britain hit the doorstep, and the Qing court also tried to avoid the "unstable factors" brought by the sea. Fei Zhengqing's conclusion is: "In the final analysis, they tend to go backwards, look inward, defend and repel."
Mining. Mining is the key to the transformation from industrial age to agricultural age, and people are eager for it. In the second year of Yongzheng, he vetoed all the mining memorials, ostensibly because of "agriculture-oriented", and then said that the mine was a place where "hooligans from all provinces came to see the wind" and worried that miners would gather everything. The Qing court was more worried that mining would destroy Long Mai. During the Qianlong period, ministers invited coal mining, making it clear that "it has nothing to do with Long Mai City".
Weapons manufacturing. The manufacturing technology of firearms in Ming dynasty was quite advanced, but the Qing dynasty returned to the era of "riding and shooting". At that time, the militia (legal armed forces allowed by the government) made shotguns, and some ministers suggested that the country should keep pace with the times, and that more shotguns could be added to the martial arts examination, which was explicitly prohibited by Emperor Qianlong.
Ideological and cultural fields. Apart from the shocking literary inquisition of 100 years, what is even more frightening is that science has not kept pace with the times. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, there were frequent foreign exchanges in the field of science and culture. Xu Guangqi and others were good friends with missionaries, but these exchanges were officially stopped in the Qing Dynasty. Intellectuals are only allowed to do trivial things such as textual research, exegesis and writing.
During the Qing dynasty, the whole country was silent, while the western world was booming. A great poet, facing the silence of ten thousand horses, issued a cry in his heart: Kyushu is furious, and ten thousand horses are sad to study. I suggest that God stand up again, let go of his talents and don't stick to a pattern. This kind of crying is of course futile.
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