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What does Ling Yunzhi mean by playing Chang 'an Flower all night?
A concrete analysis of another day like a dream;
Source of works
Anti-Poetry written by Song Jiang in the "Xunyang Building" on the riverside of Water Margin was written by Shi Naian, a writer in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties.
original work
My heart is in Shandong, my body is in Wu, and I am floating on the sea.
If he was Ling Yunzhi, dare to laugh at Huang Chao's husband!
Translation of works
Although I am serving my sentence in Wudi, my heart is in Shandong, and I often lament the wasted years when I wander the Jianghu. If I realize my great ambition in the future, I can laugh at Huang Chao's behavior, which is not done by a gentleman!
Annotation of works
Huang Chao: He was an anti-thief in the peasant uprising in the late Tang Dynasty. Song Jiang also had a loyal heart, which was the ideological basis he later accepted.
Creation background
Song Jiang was drinking with people in Pipa Pavilion. When he returned to the prison camp, he had loose bowels and was very ill. After learning the news, Dai Zhong, Li Kui and Zhang Shun came to visit in succession, so that Sung River could have a good rest. After ten days of quiet cultivation, Song Jiang felt almost better. Song Jiang wanted to be friends, so he went to town to find Dai Zhong to drink. As a result, Dai Zhong, Li Kui and Zhang Shun all disappeared. Song Jiang went out of the city alone and came to Xunyang River.
My friend is unhappy because he can't find himself alone. He walked along the river until he came to a restaurant. Sung River looked up and saw that the plaque read "Xunyang Building". On the left of the red column in front of the door, there are unparalleled wines, and on the right, it is a world-famous building. Xunyang Building is very famous. Song Jiang heard about it when he was in Yuncheng County. Where can I miss today? Song Jiang went to the restaurant, sat down in a private room by the river, ordered a table and drank wine.
Song Jiang thinks very well. He drank a little wine alone and saw how beautiful the customs were. But it's different if you really drink it. I can't drink if I don't feel uneasy. Song Jiang is depressed. When I drank again, no one spoke, so I thought. This idea made Song Jiang depressed: people have passed so fast in this life. Now I am in my thirties, and I am not young. As the saying goes, I stand at thirty, but I haven't!
Yes, I used to get along well in Yuncheng County, and there were some people in the Jianghu, but how far did I go? I have nothing, I can't succeed, I can't be named, but I became a criminal in a foreign country without saying anything, and I can't do it faithfully. Song Jiang, you are really a failure. Thought of here, sung river burst into tears. Song Jiang is a man of culture. As he filled the wine, he filled in the word "Xijiang Moon" and brushed it with a brush. He wrote the word on the wall of the elegant room in one breath.
I have been attacking history since I was a child, and I have the power to grow. Like a tiger lying on a barren hill, its hidden minions endure. It's a pity that tattooed cheeks deserve Jiangzhou. If he takes revenge, he will surely wash the mouth of Xunyang River! Song Jiang was very satisfied with his literary talent, and he added four more poems with the strength of wine: My heart is in Shandong, my body is in Wu, and I am floating in Pengjianghai. When she was young, Ling dared to laugh at Huang Chao's husband. After writing, I also wrote my own name, Yuncheng Sung River. It is these last four sentences that almost killed Song Jiang.
Song Jiang finished his poem and left Xunyang Building without drinking. Just after Song Jianggang left, a man came to Xunyang Building and was sentenced by Huang. What kind of official is Tongguan? This official was founded in the Song Dynasty to prevent local officials from losing control. Belongs to the county deputy, with supervision function. Local government affairs need to be jointly signed by Tongguan. It was decided that the weather in Huang Wenbing was fine today, and I went out for a walk by myself, so I accidentally came to Xunyang Building.
Huang Wenbing, a civil servant, accidentally saw this poem by Song Jiang, so he came forward to appreciate it. Huang Wenbing began to appreciate the writer's literary talent. After careful reading, Huang Wenbing felt that this poem preached rebellious ideas. Isn't this endangering the court? Who wrote this?
So I called the waiter and asked, and the waiter said, "I don't know, but I have a tattoo on my face." It should be a criminal in a prison camp. " Huang Wenbing saw that Yuncheng was sung river's signature, and he was confident. So I copied the poem down and told the waiter to keep it, not to destroy it. I immediately found the county magistrate Cai Zhifu.
When Huang Wenbing met Cai Zhifu, he casually asked, "Has your father written recently?" Cai Zhifu said, "A letter came the other day." Huang Wenbing asked if there was any movement in Beijing now. Cai Zhifu said that my father sent me a letter, telling me that if there were any lawless people in the highest day, he would come to my jurisdiction and immediately suppress it. There is a nursery rhyme circulating in the streets of Beijing: it costs the country because of the family wood, and the sword refers to the water. Thirty-six, Shandong broadcast chaos. My father told me to be vigilant. Huang Wenbing said that a surname's warning makes sense. You see, magistrate's adult, just pass the poem he copied to magistrate Cai. Cai Zhifu read it and said it was an anti-poem. Where are you from?
Explain this matter to the county magistrate Cai. And made a profound interpretation of Song Jiang's four poems. Cai magistrate got a fright. He took the roster of prisoners in the prison camp and found out that there was really Song Jiang in Yuncheng County, and immediately ordered Dai Zong to arrest people immediately.
Dai Zhong was frightened and took advantage of the party to do it himself. He used his magical powers to find Song Jiang to inquire about the situation. Sung river a listen to dai zhong's purpose, the head is big. They can't study, and let Song Jiang pretend to be crazy. Dai zhong led the officers to the prison camp to capture Song Jiang, and found Song Jiang in the prison camp. Song Jiang is crazy. The police officers said that this is not what we crossed, and the madman belongs to mental illness. What should we catch? Dai zhong took the opportunity to say that everyone was right. So Dai Zhong returned to the magistrate Cai. Song Jiang is a madman. Finally, Song Jiang pretended to be crazy and escaped punishment.
works appreciation
When Huang Chao started fighting, he also experienced a lot of troubles, but every setback aroused his anger. Despite the difficulties ahead, he still started fighting.
To say that Huang Chao's poems are really domineering, is that the realm that those white-faced scholars can have? Let people have a boiling passion, full of lofty sentiments, and let people see the chivalrous tenderness and noble sentiments of a great hero after the battlefield! It seems that the inner world of those iron heroes is very rich. On weekdays, they are brave and arrogant. Occasionally, he reveals his true feelings when he is free, which is no less touching than the shock brought by his majestic posture on the battlefield, and his proficiency in dancing and writing is no worse than that of those professional literati, but it makes those professional literati feel ashamed.
Song Jiang's narrative poems, which contained extreme anger and dissatisfaction in their hearts, suddenly broke out unconsciously on a certain occasion and made a rare poem.
"One day, when you are satisfied with Ling Yunzhi, you dare to laugh that Huang Chao is not her husband." If I go to Liangshan with Sung River, if I realize my lofty ambition, Huang Chao will be nothing with my ability to control Sung River. As soon as I heard it, I especially liked this poem, full of domineering and self-confidence. I firmly believe that I am not a mortal, and I will do something in the future, and this ambition will not change with the changes of environment and age!
These two poems appropriately reflect Song Jiang's situation and mood at that time, which I think can be understood from four aspects: First, it can be seen that Song Jiang has great ambitions or ambitions; Second, it can be seen that Song Jiang is very confident in his ability; Third, it can be seen that Song Jiang is extremely dissatisfied with what happened to him; Fourth, Song Jiang was dissatisfied with official corruption and remained loyal to the emperor.
Brief introduction of the author
Shi Naian (1296-1370), whose real name is Zhao Rui, Yan Duan, Zi 'an and Naian, or "Qiantang Shi Naian". ? Xinghua, Jiangsu, was born in Baijuchang, Xinghua County. A writer at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, the author of Water Margin, one of China's four classical novels. ?
A concrete analysis of "playing all over Chang 'an Flower in one night":
Source of works
Meng Jiao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote it when he was a scholar in the 12th year of Zhenyuan (796).
The first two sentences of this poem compare the author's frustrated situation in the past with his proud situation of gaining fame today, highlighting his boiling thoughts when he jumped into a new world today; The last two sentences say that he galloped triumphantly across the horse in the spring breeze, and saw the flowers in Chang 'an in one day, showing an extremely happy mood. The whole poem has a brisk rhythm, which is unique in Meng's "thinking hard and strange" poems.
original work
After obtaining a government degree,
The previous filth was not enough to brag, but now there is no end to debauchery.
In the spring breeze, this proud horse runs at the speed of two beats. I visited all the sights of Chang 'an gracefully in one day.
Sentence annotation
(1) Examination: The imperial examination system was implemented in the Tang Dynasty, and candidates called each other brothers. After re-examination by the official department, he was awarded an official title.
(2) Dirty (wò chuò): The original meaning is dirty, which means unsatisfactory situation here. No boasting: nothing to mention.
(3) When: free and easy. Infinite thinking: high spirits.
(4) Complacency: refers to both fame and fortune. Sick: Quick.
Translation of works
The embarrassment of the past is not worth mentioning, and there is no limit to free thinking today.
It is the spring breeze that makes people's hooves light, and they have seen all the flowers in Chang 'an in one day.
Creation background
In 796 (the 12th year of Tang Zhenyuan), Meng Jiao, then 46 years old, went to Beijing for the third time to engage in scientific research at the behest of his mother, and eventually became a scholar. On the day of its release, Meng Jiao immediately wrote the first quick poem "After Graduation" in heaven.
works appreciation
This poem directly expresses his feelings at the beginning, detailing the difficulties and ideological embarrassment in the past life, which is not worth mentioning. It vividly depicts the poet's triumphant state and expresses his triumphant pride. The beauty of these two sentences lies in emotion and scenery, which vividly depicts the poet's proud scene of galloping on Chang 'an Road with blooming spring flowers. According to the Tang system, the Jinshi exam was held in autumn, and the ranking was awarded in the spring of the following year. It can be seen that "Spring Breeze" and "Bloom at Once" are the actual situations.
The poetic images of three or four sentences are widely known, not only because they express a temporary cheerful mood, but also because of their symbolic significance. The so-called "spring breeze" is not only the spring breeze of nature, but also a symbol of the suitable political climate that the poet thinks can make a big difference. The so-called "complacency" includes the complacency after entering the examination and the complacency after getting what you want and looking forward to the future. Therefore, the artistic image displayed by poetry is not limited to Meng Jiao himself. He galloped on Chang 'an Road in the spring breeze after entering the imperial examination, but it is an artistic image with universal significance. In this way, the individual and the general, lightness and implication are unified in this poem, which makes this poem more ideological and artistic. It is not only concrete and vivid, but also general, clear and fluent, and unique.
The first two sentences of the poem contrast the sleepy past with the proud today, and spit out the boredom that has been suppressed for many years. The poet at this time is proud and proud. The last two sentences truly describe the poet's pride after taking the exam. After graduating from high school, the poet Chang Anma felt that everything was infinitely beautiful, and even the beautiful flowers on the roadside had no intention to look closely. "See all the Chang 'an flowers in one day" seems to say that I enjoyed all the beautiful scenery in the world on this day, which made the heroic poem have a clear and light ending. In this poem, the poet's feelings and scenery are intended to be essays, which not only vividly describe his complacency after high school, but also express his complacency, vividness and fluency, and have a unique charm. As a result, these two poems have become people's favorite famous sentences throughout the ages, and two idioms, "Proud of the Spring Breeze" and "Looking at the Flowers", have been derived and passed down to future generations.
Brief introduction of the author
Meng Jiao (75 1~8 14) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word dongye. Wu Kang of Huzhou (now Deqing, Zhejiang) was born in Pyeongchang (now northeast of Linyi, Shandong), so he was called "Meng Dongye, a native of Pyeongchang". He was withdrawn by nature and poor all his life. His friends took care of Mr. Yao Zhen. The title of the poem, Yougu, is cynical, but his mood is low and his words are bitter. Su Shi and Jia Dao called it "thinner than suburban island". There are poems by Meng Dongye.
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