Who scored zero in the college entrance examination composition?

2005 college entrance examination composition Hubei 0)

Wang Guowei said in "Words on Earth": "Poets must be inside and outside the universe. If it is involved, you can write it. Outside it, we can see it. Into it, so there is life. Beyond it, it is high. " What he means is nothing more than being flexible and not rigid, hanging from a tree; Look at a thing, whether it is perfect or not, but also from the inside out. From the outside, it has good connotation and elegant and exquisite appearance, so there is no top class. But in my opinion, from the realistic social sense, we should know more about people's identity and ability, not stick to a certain place, but be flexible in order to succeed in society.

I am a girl, but I also know that this truth has been solemnly written in the book, and life has educated us. To tell you the truth, I haven't decided whether to go to college or not. Even if this composition gives me a low score, I won't care too much. What about going to college? ! Many people lost their jobs after graduating from college, tried hard to find jobs and were scolded for their inferiority. Didn't you mention some time ago that someone only got 200 yuan, PhD 1400 yuan? I was too early in the street today. The delicious Regan Noodles is really delicious, but guess what, the stall owner of the breakfast stall is my neighbor, A Juan, an undergraduate.

Flexibility is the key to success, especially as a woman. Mianmian and Wei Hui call themselves beauty writers: writers who can write because of their participation; Beyond it, you can see beauty. People like Zhang can walk out of the lecture hall of the university and enter the feast of capitalists. According to the current standard of living, it is a dragon and a phoenix among people. Two years ago, there was an investigation report about female college students' prostitution, which caused a great storm in the city. Is it not based in Wuhan? I am a serious female college student during the day, but a prostitute with a hundred dollars at night. You said, how rare it is that I am a female college student! Being a man and doing things can't be the same, and it's better not to be perfect inside and outside. My mother taught me how to make Wuhan duck neck. She repeatedly reminded me that it must be delicious and the external color should be high, so that people can't mistake it for some kind of excrement.

The social competition is extremely fierce, giving people a jungle feeling of the jungle. What's more, it is still a patriarchal society in essence, and gender discrimination in employment is common. Should I say "I'm wet with anger" like a beauty writer? Our nickname in Hubei is nine-headed bird. How can we make a full meal if we don't learn the ability to see and listen in all directions? In ancient times, we were called the Chu State of Hubei Province. There was a saying that "the king of Chu was thin-waisted and starved to death in the palace", which shows how much we love beauty. But why are we Hubei women impatient and easy to call names now? I think it must have something to do with the current social situation. The slogan of equality between men and women has been shouted for decades, and equal pay for equal work for men and women has turned them into men, women, men, stout and strong, who don't like red clothes and love armed men. Many abnormal men actually appreciate the uniformed female soldiers, policewomen and cadres, saying that they are heroic and spirited. Isn't this a man's crime?

Madame Curie said, "Women can do what men can do." However, she left out the following sentence: "What women can do, men may not be able to do." We must decide our own path. Lady Chatterley once said, "Men conquer the world and women conquer men." We just want to do the living room into the kitchen and go back to the old road decades ago. My husband, on the other hand, doesn't ask for anything-that is, sudden short life or disaster-as long as he has a beautiful BMW and a villa, he will be satisfied. And all this depends on our efforts to dress up, care for our skin, be clear as water, practice etiquette, and then be elegant and affectionate. This is the only way to catch the rich. Can this knowledge be taught to us in college classes? The road to success is not so much our own choice, but rather forced by the patriarchal society. They actually ask us to be housewives at home, ladies outside and sluts in bed. I am very angry. . . . . .

Wang Guowei is talking about what a poet should do. He doesn't know that poets and poems have long been unpopular in this society. Haizi has heard of it. I don't know what it means to face the sea in spring. According to the visual depiction order, how to see the spring blossoms facing the sea? Is it a mirage? What this poet does is not logical, his brain is unclear and his nerves are wrong. He either commits suicide or kills his wife. Is there a better ending than this? Such a man, a pair of poor appearance, and which young woman value? ! And he, Wang Guowei, is said to be an old man before the Qing Dynasty. "Your majesty, your majesty, where have you been!" Seeing the building collapse, I lost my spiritual home. Although I have no worries about food and clothing, I am still like a lost dog, plunging into that pile of old paper and trying to find a good way to govern the country. Where did he know that the new era had arrived, and where could he find a new prescription to adapt to the new civilization and new ideas in the moldy Three Graves and Five Codes? ! Even the concept of equality is imported. In the Bible, God said, "Children, you are all brothers and sisters!" " "It seems that with light, there will be light, and the people-oriented equality thought will come out. We also have an old saying: "The Emperor of Heaven is guilty of the same crime as Shu Ren! "However, we are not for the equality between people, but to protect the authority of the law from being destroyed and not to give people an excuse to escape punishment after breaking the law.

Wang Guowei was desperate and committed suicide, "hanging from a tree", which is inevitable. His attitude and method of observing and expressing life in the universe are quite different from the attitude towards life reflected in his poems. What a pity! Wang Guowei's appreciation of some tricks, such as poetry, is like a rich man who stinks of copper, fiddling with an ancient snuff bottle, or an exquisite chamber pot used by the court nobles of the previous dynasty. Life has given us more and deeper insights, but he rambles in "The Thorn on Earth". I think this book "Thorns on the Earth" can be thrown into the trash can. Wang Guowei can rest.

The last sentence: teacher, just give a point. As long as you go out, you are worthy of the integrity between heaven and earth. When you enter, you are tortured in the depths of your conscience. Otherwise, there is nothing I can do. Even if I swear in any street, I can't hurt you.

Title: Take the rodent disaster in Dongting Lake in 2007 as the background, and write a letter to human beings in the tone of voles or their natural enemies, with more than 800 words.

Ji Ji and Vivi

Voles write letters—

Gigi Gigi

Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji.

Gigi Gigi, Gigi Gigi; Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi; Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi? Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji.

Gigi Gigi, Gigi Gigi; Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi; Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi

Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi? Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji.

Gigi Gigi, Gigi Gigi; Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi Gigi; Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi. Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji. Gigi jiji jiji jiji jiji jiji jiji jiji. Gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi, gigi.

Gigigi

GIGI

Natural enemies reply-

Meow meow meow meow meow.

Meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow.

Meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow.

Meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow.

Meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow.

Meow meow meow meow.

Meow, meow.

Look at this.

Please write a composition on the topic of "Swallows lose weight"

Swift is fat after hatching and can't fly high. Swift's mother asked him to exercise more and lose weight so that he could fly high. Please take "lose weight quickly" as the topic, the topic is self-made, the subject matter is not limited, 800 words.

Yanzi lose weight

Swallow, the daughter of Aunt Wang next door, is not fat. In the words of Hutong Xiao Liu, "waist to waist, chest to chest ..." I won't say that the following words are too rogue. I don't know what's gotten into her, but she must lose weight. Although "skinny people" are popular now, they are all like people, and the third-grade wind is afraid to go out. When they spoke, their bones creaked all over. What do you think of the strength of such a girl?

Therefore, women are really incomprehensible animals. When they were in primary school, they were as fat as pandas and their mouths were always restless. Grow up, face shrink, hungry like a wolf, always jealous.

It's too far from the point. It is said that this swallow loses weight, exercises first, nothing else, and saves money. Exercise, get up and run in the morning, run home from Hutongkou, and then run from home to Hutongkou. This is a circle. At first, I planned to run 50 laps. Later, I calculated the time and had to run to the next morning to change it to half a lap. Later, I said I walked to work. Three days later, I took a taxi instead.

That's impossible. Dieting.

Get up early and take out a tomato, a cucumber and an apple from the refrigerator, which can be done in one day. If people deal with it, where can the stomach stand it? What mutton skewers and chocolate cakes are usually available, but now there is a famine and no one can cook them. When going out to take the bus, the flight attendant said, "Girl, you can't take the cat on the bus."

"I didn't bring a cat?"

Without a cat, why does your clothes always purr?

Hungry!

Dieting is useless. Take medicine in another way.

There are many diet pills on the market. Some are holding and pulling, some are holding and spitting, and some are scraping oil and washing intestines. Swallow didn't eat less medicine, tossed for a month, and finally was hospitalized.

There's nothing I can do about taking medicine.

But the swallow said, if you don't lose weight, die for me!

Finally, I found her a slimming store nearby. People lose weight by the pound, and now they offer discounts. A kilo 10 yuan-the same price as good ribs.

Swallows need 10 kg as soon as they open their mouths, including acupuncture, physiotherapy and massage. Not to mention, in a few days, something really happened. Is it reduced? No, my leg is swollen.

Finally, there is really no way to recruit, liposuction!

The doctor grabbed a needle with a thick straw and said to the swallow, "Where?"

You are a doctor. It depends on your decision.

"Liposuction is generally sucking the lower abdomen. That piece of fat accumulates a lot, and there is a lot of oil and water. The hind hips and thighs are also good, but the front tip is similar ..."

Hearing this, the swallow almost fainted. "Doctor, what did you do before?"

"Meat joint factory!"

"What happened to me at the slaughterhouse?"

"Don't bother, think about it. Without you crying and crying to lose weight, everyone would not stop eating meat. Everyone eats meat. Why don't I work in the slaughterhouse? "

I advise you to eat, drink and do whatever you want. Don't stare blankly in these rooms, marking teacher. Welcome everyone to give high marks. I'll treat you to dinner later.

Chongqing Volume "Sweet and Bitter Say the College Entrance Examination"

2007 Chongqing college entrance examination composition topic: sweet and sour said that the college entrance examination was written according to the 30 th anniversary of the resumption of the college entrance examination …

Fragment: There are many college entrance examinations, and there are all kinds of birds. Isn't there a saying like this? How to treat sex and have sex with people who mate. So I like telling the truth. They said that they were prince angels after the college entrance examination. I don't believe that the man riding a white horse is not necessarily a prince, but a Tang priest. Those who have wings are not necessarily angels, but also birdmen! The promise after the college entrance examination is like "Cao Ni's mother", which is often said but difficult to achieve. Therefore, when the college entrance examination, I really want to call your grandfather "Dad"!

2008 college entrance examination zero composition Sichuan volume

Sichuan Volume: One Step, One Life

Please write a composition of more than 800 words with the topic "One step away and life".

Fragments:

Du Fu said: Killing one person in ten steps is unpopular for thousands of miles; I brushed off my clothes, leaving no sound and no name.

This proves that 10 step = a person, representing our life.

This theory of Du Fu expounds the relationship between life and pace from the perspective of materialism. His rules were too rigid at that time. Why can you kill people in ten steps? Instead of nine steps? Let's calculate again, 1 thousands of miles = 5000000000 meters, how many steps should we take? Therefore, in Du Fu's poems, life and pace have a long relationship.

As can be seen from the Book of Changes, it is regrettable to gossip with enter the dragon. From five lines of gossip's point of view, one step two, two or three gives birth to everything, so in this relationship, one step one life cannot form a reciprocal relationship. I don't know what the guy mentioned was thinking, but he actually started this topic. Watching me argue breaks the teacher's heart.

Postscript: Shrimp sent me a fragment about this year's college entrance examination composition with 0 points. After reading it, I smiled sadly, but I suddenly felt sad with a smile. I have to say, this is the sadness of the network! The emergence of the Internet has brought more people closer. We have learned a lot, but there are also many bad and uncivilized things that we need to distinguish carefully! But for those young children, it is difficult to distinguish, and even think that those are special characters … including all kinds of ugly words! To be honest, I feel that many things are leaving us in this network age! Sad for these pathetic 0-point composition candidates, and sad for the world!

And these students who wrote these compositions are a little too irresponsible for their own lives? Today's college entrance examination, today's China examination system, we are very helpless, we can be angry, we can use firm but sharp language to say, to evaluate, but first of all, you should have your own position, your own ideas, not based on online things. Mr. Lu Xun is also so reasonable, but his articles can make people excited and enterprising, less helpless and sad! In the face of such a college entrance examination, what we should do more is to stand firm when facing him, not so casually, right?

2008 Sichuan College Entrance Examination Zero Composition 2008-07-222100 Title: "You can't see the rain and dew and wet clothes, and you can't hear the silence when you fall asleep" is a poem written by Liu Changqing, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, in "Don't Say a Word". Someone once understood this poem as: 1, which is a beautiful artistic conception to celebrate spring. 2. Idle flowers and drizzle express unknown loneliness. Seeing and hearing doesn't mean doing nothing. This is a bleak way of life. 4. This artistic conception is no longer suitable for today's world ... write a composition according to your point of view. The topic is self-made and the genre is not limited. More than 800 words

Midsummer, night and late at night.

Jingshan is at the top.

There are people on the mountain, two people, a man and a woman.

These two men are the two most famous killers in Wulin today. The man's name is Qiuyu, and the woman's name is Ye. Jianghu people call it "drizzling flowers".

The poet Liu Changqing once described these two terrible killers as "rain and wet clothes are invisible, and idle flowers fall silent". Drizzle wet clothes, wet clothes are blood; Idle flowers fall to the ground, and heads fall to the ground. These two men killed without leaving a trace. If they want to kill you, you will be dead before you see their figures or hear their voices.

Qiuyu received a post three days ago, calling for killing Ye. After the job is done, he not only has three million and two thousand Mingbi, but also can be allowed to play the role of Cao Xueqin in the talent show A Dream of Red Mansions!

But killing Ye is much more difficult than killing Bill.

No one in the Jianghu knows Ye's martial arts origin, personality and temper, but everyone knows Ye's story.

Ye has a pair of charming big eyes. It is said that she used to stare at Zhao Wei and Gao Yuanyuan, but she was only seventeen years old that year.

Ye Huaxian's voice is as intoxicating as an oriole. Legend has it that Lin Chi-ling was numb and numb for a whole year after listening to her talk. Do you think this will be fatal?

Ye's flying skills are unique in Wulin. She walked through the snow without a trace and landed silently, claiming to surpass Wei Yixiao, the king of green-winged bats. She was seen stealing Liu Xiang's Olympic Pass on the highway last week. Liu Xiang chased 10,000 kilometers and was finally exhausted.

Most people were scared to buy diapers when they heard Ye's story, but Qiuyu didn't buy them.

Qiuyu is not an ordinary person.

He knows that killing people depends not only on technology, but also on character!

The drizzle in autumn is very calm. He is trimming his nails with a nail clipper. His fingers are slender and powerful.

He has to wait, waiting for the other person to lose his temper. There is no room for any mistakes when the masters contend. People who are impatient first will show their flaws.

Fatal defect!

So, Qiuyu didn't say anything, just quietly playing with nail clippers.

Unexpectedly, Ye went to rest, wearing lipstick and perfume leisurely.

Qiuyu had to strike first and say, "You know why I called you out."

Ye Huaxian said softly, "Can't we talk before we start?"

Qiuyu said, "I'm here to kill people, not to chat."

Ye Huaxian said, "Are you sure you want to kill me?"

Qiuyu said, "I never do anything I am not sure about."

Ye Huaxian said, "I want to remind you of one thing."

Qiuyu said, "You say."

Ye said, "Bai is a killer, and my little girl ranks first in the killer list, and you are only second." Can you really kill me? "

Qiuyu said, "I want to remind you of one more thing."

Ye said, "Go ahead."

Qiu Yu said: "As for the killer's strength, I am ahead of you, but Bai Xiaosheng's ranking adopts SMS voting system. There are too many' anthomaniac' people in China, so you can't get the first place."

Ye Huaxian's face changed and said, "I want to remind you that my fan group is called' pollen', not' anthomaniac'!"

Qiuyu said: "I want to remind you finally that all your' pollen' is anthomaniac. Also, we digress. "

Ye Huaxian said, "Aren't you afraid of trouble if we work so hard?"

Qiuyu said, "You don't have to be afraid of trouble anymore. There is only one kind of people in the world who are never afraid of trouble, dead people! " "

Ye Huaxian said, "So you have to force me to do it?"

Autumn rain didn't answer, so he didn't have to answer.

Qiuyu said: "Bright weapons!"

Ye Huaxian said, "I use a knife."

Autumn rain said, "you use a knife? Where is the knife? "

Ye Huaxian said, "I am the knife!"

Ye gave a sweet smile and suddenly took off her clothes, leaving only a lace bikini and black stockings.

Ye's face is breathtaking, and with such a figure, this dress is full of a primitive temptation.

Her eyes can talk, her smile can talk, her hands, her breasts, her legs ... her body can talk every minute.

She knows that as long as he is a man who is not blind, he will be fascinated by her now.

Qiuyu is a man, he is not blind.

But now he seems blind and completely indifferent.

He knows that a beautiful woman is a knife. When you are intoxicated, the knife will cut into your chest.

Qiuyu mused, "I just want to ask you one thing."

Ye Huaxian smiled and said, "Go."

Autumn rain said: "In summer, you are not afraid of mosquito bites if you wear so little?"

Ye Huaxian was silent for a long time. "You must think I just wore perfume, don't you?" I'm telling you, I'm wearing Liushen toilet water! "

Ye Huaxian added, "but this is no ordinary LiuShen. This is a specially refined medicine. It is colorless, odorless and non-toxic, but it will slowly spread in the air, and people who smell it will be weak. "

The drizzle in autumn surprised me, and I suddenly felt numb and broke out in a cold sweat.

Ye Huaxian added, "You think I'm talking nonsense with you because I'm afraid. I think I took off my clothes to seduce you. In fact, it is to delay the time and let the potion spread around you. "

Qiuyu was quiet and said, "Aren't you afraid of powerful potions yourself?"

Ye Huaxian proudly said, "At first, the lipstick I wore was the antidote, so I can still move freely."

Ye Huaxian stared at the autumn rain and asked, "Do you still think you can kill me?"

Qiuyu said, "I can."

Ye Huaxian said, "Isn't it ridiculous that you can kill me if you can't move me?"

Qiuyu said, "That's funny, but you will definitely be killed by me."

Ye Huaxian said, "Why am I killed by you?"

Autumn rain suddenly asked: "Can flying knives kill people?"

Ye Huaxian said, "It seems that I can."

Autumn rain said, "Do I have hands?"

Ye Huaxian said, "Yes."

Qiuyu said, "Do I have a knife?"

Ye Huaxian said, "It seems that you only have nail clippers in your hand."

Autumn rain said, "That's enough."

Ye Huaxian said, "Is this enough?"

Qiuyu said, "If I had a hand and a knife, I could kill people."

Leaf said, "nail clippers can also kill people? That's ridiculous! "

Qiu Yu said, "Seventy-three people in the Jianghu used to think my nail clippers were ridiculous."

Ye Huaxian said, "What about now?"

Qiu Yu said: "Now everyone is dead, dead by this knife."

Ye Huaxian said, "Can your hands still move?"

Qiuyu said, "Do you want to try?"

The smile on Ye Xianhua's face gradually solidified. Suddenly, she came!

A trick of "fake nine-yin white bone claws" is almost equal to the canopy of the crown of the autumn rain. She practiced this trick for seven years, four months and 29 days, and she was completely confident that no one could resist it.

But this time she was wrong.

The knife flashed, and the "pirated Xiao Li flying knife" had been inserted into her throat.

She wouldn't believe it until she died. Nail clippers will kill her!

Idle flowers finally landed!

After three hours, the efficacy of the potion gradually faded, and the autumn rain finally moved.

Looking at Ye's body, Autumn Mao Mao Rain said, "Although you are dead, I have to tell you two things. First, I have been using nail clippers to trim my nails and adjust the synchronization rate of my hands and knives. To put it bluntly, it is to find a feel. Second, the real purpose of killing you is not for money or fame. "

As she spoke, Qiu Xiaoyu searched Liu Xiang's Olympic entry card from Ye's pocket.

Qiuyu said firmly: "I love Beijing and I want to watch the Olympics!" " "

I am the best. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .