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What are the legal provisions for peeping into other people's privacy?
Article 1032 Natural persons have the right to privacy. No organization or individual may infringe upon the privacy rights of others by spying, harassing, exposing or making public.
It is illegal to expose others' privacy by taking candid photos.
Article 38 of the Constitution stipulates that the personal dignity of the people of China and citizens of China shall be inviolable. It is forbidden to insult, slander, falsely accuse or frame citizens in any way.
Article 42 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment stipulates that anyone who commits one of the following acts shall be detained for not more than five days or fined not more than five hundred yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than five days and less than ten days, and may be fined up to five hundred yuan:
(1) writing threatening letters or threatening the personal safety of others by other means;
(2) publicly insulting others or fabricating facts to slander others;
(3) fabricating facts, falsely accusing and framing others, and attempting to subject others to criminal investigation or public security administration punishment;
(4) Threatening, insulting, beating or retaliating against witnesses and their close relatives;
(5) sending obscene, insulting, intimidating or other information for many times to interfere with the normal life of others;
(six) voyeurism, sneak shots, eavesdropping, spreading the privacy of others.
On the one hand, spreading private videos that sneak shots of others violates the privacy of the parties; On the other hand, communication will "insult" the victim and may be investigated for criminal responsibility.
Article 246 of the Criminal Law stipulates that the crime of insult and slander publicly insults others by violence or other means or fabricates facts to slander others. If the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights.
This kind of illegal behavior is characterized by:
1, the object of the act must be to make others private. The so-called privacy refers to personal privacy that people don't want to know, such as sexual relations and childbirth. Once privacy is made public, it will bring psychological pressure and distress to the parties;
2, the actor must take voyeurism, candid camera, eavesdropping, communication and other means. In daily life, there are countless examples of infringing on others' privacy in the form of sneak shots and voyeurism. The most common example is that some "paparazzi" secretly photographed the private lives of stars. In view of the prevalence of sneak shots, the Legislative Council of Hong Kong has begun to discuss making it a criminal offence to sneak shots and spread others' privacy.
To sum up, it is Bian Xiao's relevant answer to the national laws and regulations, which is spying on others' privacy. I hope it will help you.
Legal basis:
Article 42 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment commits one of the following acts, and shall be detained for less than five days or fined less than five hundred yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for not less than five days but not more than ten days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan: (6) peeping, photographing, eavesdropping or spreading other people's privacy.
Article 1032 of the Civil Code stipulates that natural persons have the right to privacy. No organization or individual may infringe upon the privacy rights of others by spying, harassing, exposing or making public.
Privacy is the private space, private activities and private information that natural people live in peace and don't want to be known by others.
Article 1033 of the Civil Code: Except with the express consent of the obligee, no organization or individual may commit the following acts:
(a) by SMS, telephone, instant messaging tools, e-mail, leaflets, etc. Disturb the private life of others;
(2) Entering, peeping or photographing other people's houses, hotel rooms and other private spaces;
(3) Shooting, recording, making public, peeping or eavesdropping on other people's private activities;
(4) Shooting or peeping at the private parts of others' bodies;
(5) Collecting and processing other people's private information;
(6) Infringe upon the privacy of others in other ways.
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