2010 Henan High School Entrance Examination Questions and Answers Urgently Needed

/1297246986/main There are them in my space, and they are available for every subject. Let me send you the politics first. 2010 Henan Province Junior High School Academic Level and Senior Secondary School Admissions Examination Paper

Ideology and Morality

Notes:

1. This examination paper has 6 pages, Four major questions, with a full score of 70 points, and the test time is 60 minutes. Please use a blue or black pen or ballpoint pen to answer directly on the test paper.

2. For open-book exams, you can consult reference materials, but you should answer the questions independently, and discussion and exchange of information are prohibited.

3. Please fill in the items within the sealing line clearly before answering the answer sheet.

Question number

One

Two

Three

Four

Total score

Scores

Warm reminder:

Ideological and moral courses pay attention to the national economy and people's livelihood, advocate moral practice, and lead the journey of life.

Sing the song of confidence, you and I will move forward together, give your best, and wish you success!

Score

Evaluator

1. Please choose (***20 points)

——Careful and meticulous, starting from scratch!

▲Single choice (4 questions, 2 questions each) Score, ***8 points. Among the four options for each question below, only one is the most suitable for the question. Please fill in the letters of the selected options in the brackets after the question)

1. 2010 On January 11, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council held a grand National Science and Technology Awards Conference in Beijing. -- and -- won the 2009 National Top Science and Technology Award.

A. Yuan Longping Li Zhensheng

B. Wang Zhongcheng Xu Guangxian

C. Min Enze Wu Zhengyi

D. Gu Chaohao Sun Jiadong

Photo name: Question 2

2. The legal amendment that matches the theme of the picture on the right is

A. Amendment to the Electoral Law

B. Amendment to the Copyright Law

C. Amendment to the State Compensation Law

D. Amendment to the Law on the Protection of State Secrets

3. It is crucial to strengthen the protection of minors, and improving the self-protection ability of minors is a practical need for their healthy growth. Among the following minors’ actions, which ones meet the requirements of self-protection?

A. Found someone falling into the water, desperate to save them

B. Keep to the right when going up and down stairs, and walk slowly and quietly

C. When encountering blackmail by bad guys, blindly fight with them

D. Seeing no car passing, he quickly ran through the red light

4. While participating in social practice activities, Xiao Ming collected the following slogans, which were related to "the lifeline of the party and the country and the happiness line of the people" "This statement is consistent with

A. Persist in coordinating urban and rural development and building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way

B. Adhere to the priority development of education and improve the quality of the Chinese nation

C. Adhere to the party’s basic line and achieve good and rapid development

D. Adhere to the strategy of governing the country according to law and ensure social fairness and justice

▲Multiple choice (4 questions, each question is worth 3 points, ***12 points. Among the four options for each question below, there must be at least two If it is in line with the meaning of the question, please fill in the letters of the selected options in the brackets after the question. There will be no points for multiple choices or wrong choices. If there are two correct choices, the one who chooses only one will get 1.5 points; if there are three correct choices. options, each less than one option will be worth 1 point; if there are four correct options, those who choose three will get 2 points, and those who choose one and two will both get 1 point)

Photo name: No. 5 questions

5. Food is the first priority for the people, and food safety is the first priority. According to reports, China consumes 15 billion disposable lunch boxes every year, but the passing rate of these lunch boxes is less than half. The plastic used in unqualified lunch boxes may be factory scraps, recycled old plastics, or even medical waste. They are mixed together, melted and extruded into long strips, then cut into fine particles, and finally made into lunch boxes, filled with meals and served to us, and even eaten by us.

The above situation shows that

A. Some businesses lack the awareness of honesty and trustworthiness and the concept of legality

B. Some businesses disregard the lives and health of consumers

C. Building a resource-saving society requires the development of a circular economy

D. Economic construction is the center of all work in our country at this stage

6. "Qin and Wei are in harmony..." The Book of Songs records the former clarity and beauty of Qin (zhēn) water and Wei (wěi) water. After research, the Qinshui River and the Jishui River finally met in the southwest of a city in our province, and are now called Shuangjie (jì) rivers. The above-mentioned river, which was once praised as the most beautiful in the Book of Songs, is now covered with layers of white foam and emitting an unpleasant smell. Not only that, in fact, nearly 60% of Henan's surface water has become useless and inferior "wastewater"... This tells us

A. my country's water resources have been completely exhausted

B. Humans and nature should live in harmony

C. my country’s environmental situation is still severe

D. There is a long way to go to implement sustainable development

7. The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has caused too many immigrants, and the spirit of the canal head has created a monument. As the head of the middle route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project and the main water source, Zhechuan County in Henan Province is responsible for the relocation and resettlement of 156,000 immigrants, ranking first in the country in terms of immigrant population. For the construction of national projects, immigrants in the county, ranging from octogenarians to toddlers, resolutely left their homeland in tears and moved to other places - some were separated as parents and children without any regrets; some moved forward despite illness and never looked back; They abandoned their prosperous industries and suffered heavy losses... If you were to write a report about the touching stories of immigrants, the following titles could be used

A. Take care of everyone's feet - shoulder heavy responsibilities for the country

B. Willing to give - leaving behind family and home

C. United as one - an epic of patriotism

D． Great love knows no bounds - regardless of one's family or the country

8. Integrate ancient and modern Chinese and foreign knowledge to promote the elegance of the Chinese nation. In 2009, "Encyclopedia of China (Second Edition)" was published. This masterpiece has a total of 32 volumes, 60,000 entries, 60 million words, 30,000 illustrations, and 1,000 maps. It took 14 years of hard work and gathered the efforts of 30,000 academic elites. The book comprehensively and systematically reflects the outstanding achievements of human civilization, especially Chinese civilization. The publication of this masterpiece enlightens us

A. The realization of any ideal is inseparable from hard work

B. The success of any undertaking is inseparable from unity and cooperation

C. As long as you experience setbacks, you will definitely succeed in everything

D. Achieving a great cause requires a strong will

Score

Evaluator

2. Please analyze (10 points)

— —Distinguish and analyze, understand the truth!

9.

Photo name: Question 9

Score

Evaluator

3. Please observe and think (2 questions, 10 points each, ***20 points)

——Put yourself in the situation and express your feelings!

10. Shot 1: During the May Day holiday, the tulips were in full bloom in the People's Park of a city in Henan. Visitors crowded into the flower garden to take photos, and their cameras kept flashing. At this time, a little girl of six or seven years old squatted silently behind the people taking pictures, using her young hands to lift up the half-fallen tulips, and then carefully dug up new soil and replanted them. Later, she was praised as "The most beautiful Henan girl".

Photo name: Question 10

Scene 2: Nine-year-old Xiao Ge picked up 200 yuan on the way home from school. In the process of looking for the owner, he met 4 " "Lost owner" - Aunt A: "This is the money I lost on x Blushing; ——Uncle A: "Thank you, good boy, I'll give you half of the money." After questioning, the situation didn't match, so the uncle turned and left; ——Uncle B: "Good boy, I'll give you half of the money." Xiaoge was speechless, lost in thought...

Based on the above lenses, think about the following questions:

(1) Lens 1 and 2: What does *** mean? (4 points)

(2) What insights do you have regarding the above phenomenon? (Three aspects are enough.

6 points)

11. Material 1: From May 17 to 19, 2010, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council held a symposium on Xinjiang work to comprehensively summarize the achievements and experiences in the development and stability of Xinjiang since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, and further clarify The guiding ideology, main tasks, and work requirements for doing a good job in Xinjiang at present and in the future period have made strategic arrangements for promoting Xinjiang's leap-forward development and long-term peace and stability. Meeting call. We must strengthen our confidence, inspire our spirit, mobilize the strength of the whole country, and work hard to speed up the construction of a prosperous, prosperous, harmonious and stable socialist Xinjiang.

Material 2: "There will be a new campus! There will be a new home!" On April 14, 2010, a strong earthquake of magnitude 7.1 occurred in Yushu County, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. At the most critical moment, all ethnic groups are united and overcome the difficulties; at the most difficult time, all ethnic groups join hands to build their homes; on the days when they are most needed, all ethnic groups unite and move forward side by side. Love gathers here, confidence doubles here, and the flower of national unity of "Tibetan-Han family" blooms here!

Read the above materials and think about the following questions:

(1) Building a prosperous, affluent, harmonious and stable socialist Xinjiang will make the lives of people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang better and better. Please talk about the source of confidence in achieving this goal. (Three aspects are enough. 6 points)

(2) Maintaining national unity is everyone’s responsibility. What are you going to do about this? (Two aspects are enough. 4 points)

4. Please participate in activities and exploration (2 questions, 10 points each, ***20 points)< /p>

——Work hard and practice innovation!

12． Material 1: In order to carry forward the national spirit and the spirit of the times, and sing the main theme of the times in the whole society that the Communist Party is good, socialism is good, reform and opening up is good, the great motherland is good, and the people of all ethnic groups are good, in recent years, the country and our province have A series of mass patriotic education activities were carried out to strengthen the construction of the socialist core value system.

Material 2: On March 3, 2010, at a symposium of Henan migrant workers in Beijing, Lu Zhangong, Secretary of the Henan Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Henan Provincial People’s Congress, spoke about Henan’s migrant workers. People spoke highly of and praised these ordinary Henanese, down-to-earth Henanese, fearless of hardships, and chivalrous Henanese for fully embodying the precious "Three Levels" spirit with their actual actions—— The great pursuit in the ordinary, the passion in the tranquility, and the strong sense of responsibility in the ordinary.

It is reported that the student union of your school is preparing to hold a publicity and education activity with the theme of "The spirit of 'Three Pings' shines, I am responsible for the rise of the Central Plains". Please participate:

(1) In recent years, what relevant selection activities have been carried out by the country and our province that are conducive to strengthening the construction of the socialist core value system? (The names of two activities are enough. 2 points)

(2) Please refer to the examples, List two heroic model figures of our province who were selected in relevant activities. (4 points)

Example: Jiao Yulu, a good example of the county party committee secretary (Friendly reminder: No points will be awarded to those who repeat the example)

(3) As a descendant of the Central Plains, how are you going to use Practical actions to become a practitioner of the "Three Levels" spirit? (Two aspects are enough. 4 points)

13. Material 1: Showcase China’s new development and bring together the essence of world civilization. The China 2010 Shanghai World Expo, which has attracted worldwide attention, grandly opened on the evening of April 30. 246 countries and international organizations gathered on the banks of the Huangpu River to witness this unforgettable moment. The Shanghai World Expo is the first international event held in my country after the Beijing Olympics. It is also the first time in the 159-year history of the World Expo that it is hosted by a developing country.

Photo name: Question 13 1 Photo name: Question 13 2

HENAN CHINA

Henan, China

Material 2: Shanghai The Henan Pavilion of the World Expo has the theme of "The country is the source of the city". Its logo is named "Dragon City", with seal and dragon as the main elements, and the seal script "Yu" as the main image, which looks like a character or a scene (labor , singing Henan opera), giving people unlimited reverie, which is in line with the historical and cultural background of Henan and the people-oriented concept of the World Expo. The World Expo Henan Activity Week is scheduled to be held from July 13th to 17th, during which a series of activities will be carried out to promote and showcase Henan.

The "See the World Expo, Know the World" activity is ongoing. Please participate and complete the following tasks:

(1) Please talk about the significance of my country's hosting of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (Two aspects are enough. 4 points)

(2) Please recommend two exhibits or projects unique to our province to participate in the Henan Activity Week. (2 points)

(Friendly reminder: You can start from the aspects of history and culture, local specialties, folk customs, famous brands, etc.)

(3) If you are lucky enough to visit the World Expo, How will you show the world the style of contemporary Chinese middle school students? (Two aspects are enough. 4 points)

2010 Henan Province Junior High School Academic Level and Senior Secondary School Admissions Examination

Thoughts Reference answers and scoring standards for moral test questions

Notes:

1. This test paper is divided into four types of questions: selection, analysis, observation and thinking, activities and exploration. The full score of the whole paper is 70 points.

2． This test paper embodies the concept of the new curriculum and is open-ended. The scoring organization should formulate corresponding scoring rules based on the reference answers, scoring standards and the actual answers of the candidates.

3. When grading papers, the subject status and personality characteristics of candidates should be respected, and innovation should be encouraged. Subjective questions should be scored as intended.

1. Choice (***20 points)

▲Single choice (4 questions, 2 points each, ***8 points. Four of the following questions Among the options, only one is most consistent with the meaning of the question. Please fill in the letters of the selected option in the brackets after the question)

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C

▲Multiple choice (4 questions, each question is worth 3 points, ***12 points. Among the four options for each question below, at least two are in line with the meaning of the question, please put The letters of the selected options should be filled in the brackets after the question. No points will be awarded for multiple choices or wrong choices. If there are two correct options, the person who chooses only one will get 1.5 points; if there are three correct options, each missing option will be awarded. Each item will get 1 point less; if there are four correct options, the person who chooses three items will get 2 points, and the person who chooses one and two items will both get 1 point)

5. AB 6. BCD 7. ABCD 8. ABD

Scoring instructions: For the following questions, if the candidate's answer is inconsistent with this reference answer, as long as it meets the meaning of the question and is reasonable, points will be awarded as appropriate.

2. Analysis (10 points)

9. (1) Reform and opening up is the path to a strong country. Reform and opening up has brought about earth-shaking changes in our country. "The living standards of the broad masses of the people have improved significantly, and have generally reached the level of moderate prosperity. (2 points)

(2) However, the moderate prosperity that our country has now achieved is still at a low level. (Or: At this stage, our country is still in the primary stage of socialism. Or: At this stage, overall, our country’s productivity level is still relatively low. Or: Our country’s natural resources per capita. The amount of possession is small, and many resources are non-renewable. Or: Diligence and frugality are the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation. Or: Hard work is an essential spiritual force to achieve any career. Or: Be proud of hard work and be ashamed of arrogance. )(2 points)

(3) Practicing low-carbon life: conducive to the implementation of the basic national policy of protecting the environment and conserving resources (or: conducive to enhancing people's awareness of protecting the environment and conserving resources. Or: yes Conducive to raising people's awareness of energy conservation and emission reduction); conducive to the comprehensive implementation of the Scientific Outlook on Development (or: conducive to promoting the harmonious coexistence of man and nature); conducive to the implementation of sustainable development strategies (or: conducive to taking the path of sustainable development): It is conducive to building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society; it is conducive to promoting a civilized and healthy lifestyle in the whole society: etc. (4 points)

(4) Every citizen must start from daily life. Start with small things (or: start from yourself. Or: start from now) and become a practitioner of low-carbon life (2 points)

Scoring suggestions: Answer point (1). The relationship between reform and opening up and the improvement of people's living standards can be given 2 points. The answer to point (2) is that "the reform and opening up has a big wallet, and I have the final say on whether it is 'low carbon'. This is a biased and wrong reason." 2 points. In point (3), 2 points will be awarded for answering any aspect of the importance of practicing low-carbon life, with a maximum of 4 points. In point (4), 2 points will be awarded if the candidate answers the attitude of practicing low-carbon life (such as striving to be a low-carbon life volunteer, turning off the faucet, not using disposable daily necessities, etc.) , points may also be awarded as appropriate.

3. Observation and thinking (2 questions, 10 points each, ***20 points)

10. (1) (4 points) The behavior of the minors in the footage is worthy of praise; the mental outlook of the minors in the footage is worthy of praise; the ideological and moral construction of minors has achieved remarkable results; the awareness of public morality in some citizens needs to be enhanced; the sense of social responsibility in some citizens needs to be enhanced Enhancement; the ideological and moral quality of some citizens needs to be improved: the construction of socialist spiritual civilization needs to be further strengthened; the construction of social morality needs to be further strengthened; etc.

(2)(6 points) Respect rules and standardize behavior; care for nature and protect the environment; love life and treat life well: be brave enough to take on important responsibilities and enhance social responsibility: be honest and trustworthy when picking up gold; improve self-cultivation and strengthen Awareness of public ethics; adults should teach by words and deeds and lead by example: adults should be consistent in words and deeds, and be consistent in appearance: etc.

Scoring suggestions: 4 points will be given for any answer in the first question. In the second question and answer, 2 points will be awarded for any aspect, with a maximum of 6 points.

11. (1) (6 points) (The strong leadership of the Party Central Committee and the State Council. ② The great superiority of our country’s socialist system. ③ The strong guarantee of our country’s regional ethnic autonomy system. ④ The principles and principles of ethnic equality, unity, and common prosperity. Policies. ⑤ The new socialist ethnic relationship of equality, solidarity, mutual assistance and harmony. ⑦ The strong support of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang. ⑨ The powerful driving force for reform and opening up. Strategic opportunities for the two major developments.

(2)(4 points) ①Respect the religious beliefs of all ethnic groups, respect the customs and habits of all ethnic groups, and respect the languages ????of all ethnic groups. ②Strengthen the ability to maintain national unity. Awareness, actively promote and consciously support the ethnic policies of the party and the country. ③ Fight against all kinds of words and deeds that undermine ethnic unity. ④ Students of all ethnic groups must speak more and do more that is conducive to ethnic unity. ⑤ Actively contribute ideas and suggestions to maintain national unity. ⑥ Study hard, be determined to become talented, and contribute to maintaining national unity and promoting the common prosperity of all ethnic groups.

Suggestions for scoring: The first question is any. 2 points will be given for one aspect, with a maximum of 6 points. 2 points will be given for any aspect in the second question, with a maximum of 4 points.

4. Activities and Exploration (2 questions, each question). l0 points, ***20 points)

12. (1) (2 points) Moved the Chinese Person of the Year selection event, the National Moral Model selection event, the "China Good People List" selection event, the National "Double Hundred" "Character selection activities, Henan "Double 60" character selection activities, annual character selection activities that touch the Central Plains, etc.

(2) (4 points) Omitted. Example: A steel warrior made of special materials—— Yang Jingyu; "Die for the fight against Japan, die honorably!" - Ji Hongchang; possess both civil and military skills, a generation of talents - Peng Xuefeng; a heroic general who left his name in Shaanxi and Gansu - Wu Huanxian; one of the "Five Heroes of Langya Mountain" - Song Xueyi; Chang Xiangyu, a people's artist with both virtue and art; Wu Jinyin, a public servant of Taihang; Shi Laihe, a leader in getting rich in rural areas; Ren Changxia, who establishes the police for the public and enforces the law for the people; Continuing integrity with the true feelings of his life - Xie Yanxin ; Contemporary Foolish Old Man Zhang Rongsuo; Civilian hero - Wei Qinggang: Constant self-improvement - Hong Zhanhui; EOD expert - Wang Baixin; Protecting the people with his life - Li Jianying; Iron Warrior - Wu Wenbin; Brave armed policeman - Li Long; What moved the Prime Minister Female teacher - Wu Ling; "the most beautiful rural female principal born in the 1980s" - Li Ling; Sacrificing herself to save others and writing about life - Student Li; contemporary filial son - Zhang Shangyun; etc.

(3) (4 points) ① Study hard, be determined to become talented, and serve the motherland ② "Don't do good deeds because they are small, and don't do evil because they are small." Start with me, start from now, and do small things. ⑤ Actively make suggestions for the rise of the Central Plains and have the courage to take responsibility. ⑤ Actively participate in social welfare activities and contribute your own love. ⑥ Be honest and trustworthy, treat others politely, and show Henan. Good image. ⑦ Honor your parents, respect your teachers, and unite your classmates. ⑧Save food, water and electricity. ⑨Care for the environment and cherish resources. ⑩ Pay attention to the development of Henan and contribute wisdom and wisdom to the rise of the Central Plains and the revitalization of Henan.

Scoring suggestions: 1 point will be given for the first question and answer to name one of the activities, with a maximum of 2 points. In the second question, if you name a Henan heroic model and summarize his deeds or characteristics, you will be awarded 2 points, with a maximum of 4 points. In the third question and answer, 2 points will be awarded for any aspect, with a maximum of 4 points.

13． (1) (4 points) ① It is conducive to displaying the 5,000-year splendid civilization of the Chinese nation. ② It is conducive to displaying the glorious achievements of New China over the past 60 years, especially the more than 30 years of reform and opening up. ③It is conducive to displaying the spirit of the people of all ethnic groups in our country working together in unity to achieve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. ④ It is conducive to stimulating the patriotic enthusiasm of people of all ethnic groups across the country and enhancing national cohesion. ⑤It is conducive to enhancing the self-esteem, self-confidence and pride of the Chinese nation. ⑥ It will help enhance my country’s international status and international influence. ⑦ It is conducive to promoting economic and cultural exchanges and cooperation between my country and other countries and regions in the world. ⑧It is conducive to enhancing mutual understanding and friendship between our people and the people of other countries and regions around the world. ⑨It is conducive to promoting the overall recovery of the world economy. ⑧It is conducive to displaying the world's latest scientific and technological achievements and promoting human development and progress.

(2) (2 points) Omitted. Examples: Historical and cultural categories - oracle bone inscriptions, Simuwu Tripod, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, Jiahu Bone Flute, Jiuding Bagui (guǐ), Tao Cang Tower, Tao Courtyard, Tao Water Pipes, Zhengzhou Erqi Memorial Tower, Henan Museum Bronze Divine Beasts , Anyang Yin Ruins, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes, Museum of Chinese Characters, "Song Dynasty·Tokyo Dream", "Zen Shaolin·Music Ceremony", Xinzheng Huangdi's Hometown Ancestor Worship Ceremony, Surname Root Searching, "Book of Changes", "Tao Te Ching", " "Huang Di Nei Jing", literature Yujun, etc.; local specialties - Xinyang Maojian, Zhongmou garlic, Xinzheng jujube, Kaifeng peanut cake, Lingbao apple, Xixia kiwi, Jiaozuo iron bar yam, Zhumadian Xiaomo sesame oil, Yuanyang rice, Huaxian Daokou roasted chicken, etc.; folklore - Henan opera, Shaolin Kung Fu, Chen style Tai Chi, Luoyang three colors, Kaifeng Zhuxian Town woodblock New Year paintings, Kaifeng Bian embroidery, Nanyang branded flowers, Yuzhou Jun porcelain, Ruzhou Ru porcelain, Baofeng Magic, Puyang Acrobatics, Huaiyang Mud Dog, Junxian Mud Cuckoo, Lingbao Paper-cutting, Zhenping Jade Sculpture, Minquan Painting Tiger Village, etc.: well-known brands - Yutong Bus, Zhengzhou Nissan, Xinfei Refrigerator, Sanquan Dumplings, etc.; other categories - Hongqi Canal, Xiaolangdi Water Conservancy Project, South-to-North Water Diversion Project, Luoyang peonies, Yanling flowers and trees, etc.

(3)(4 points) ① Observe the etiquette requirements for visiting the Expo and be a civilized tourist. ② Observe order and queue up consciously. ③When viewing exhibits, comply with relevant regulations. ④ Don’t make loud noises when watching a performance; applaud after the performance is over. ⑤Care for the environment and do not litter packaging boxes and other waste. ⑥When you meet someone in need of help, help him enthusiastically. ⑦Experience future life and enhance innovative spirit and practical ability. ⑧Respect the customs and habits of different countries, regions and ethnic groups.

Scoring suggestions: If any aspect of the first question is answered, 2 points will be given, with a maximum of 4 points. In the second question, as long as you answer an exhibit (or a project) that meets the requirements of the question, you will be awarded 1 point, with a maximum of 2 points. In the third question and answer, 2 points will be awarded for any aspect, with a maximum of 4 points.