Safe production emergency plan

Please prepare a complete emergency plan based on the actual situation of your factory. 1. Overview: 1. Name: 2. Location: 3. Scale: 4. Structure: 2. Tasks and goals of establishing emergency plans: In order to implement my country's "Production Safety Law" and "Construction Project Safety Production Management Regulations" Article 40 Eight regulations. In order to better adapt to the requirements of legal and economic activities, provide a better and safer environment for employees to work and residents around the construction site; ensure that various emergency response resources are in a good state of preparation; guide emergency operations to proceed as planned and orderly Carry out; prevent emergency rescue from being delayed due to poor organization of emergency response operations or disorderly and chaotic on-site rescue work; effectively avoid or reduce casualties and property losses; help achieve rapid, orderly and efficient emergency response operations; fully Reflecting the "emergency spirit" of emergency rescue and combining the characteristics of our factory, this emergency rescue plan is specially formulated. 3. Level of emergency plan: According to the characteristics of the factory, once a major accident occurs, its harmful effects are usually limited to the factory site, and can almost be contained and controlled within the area by the on-site operators. The expected impact is basically It will not expand beyond the factory, so this emergency plan is formulated as Level I. 4. Contents of accidents involved in the activation of the emergency plan: Occurrences in the site: 1. Site fire; 2. Theft; 3. Benzene poisoning; 4. Equipment, facilities, electrical; 5. Other major production safety accidents; 6. Inability to Anticipate emergencies; 7. The emergency commander believes that the emergency plan must be activated. 5. Establishment of emergency plan: 1. Risk assessment of hazard sources The factory director or manager should conduct a risk assessment of hazard sources in the site, based on the specific actual conditions around the site, the general plane distribution and construction characteristics of the buildings in the site, Requirements for program and organizational design, and requirements for technical measures for civilized and safe production. Content and scale, etc., and scientifically evaluate several possible accidents and their impact. After comprehensive assessment, reasonable assessment opinions will be put forward and the best emergency plan will be established. Develop an emergency plan for the project based on the emergency assistance capabilities of surrounding projects. Report to the company headquarters for filing and form an independent project master emergency plan with the company headquarters' plan. 2. After the emergency plan for resource allocation of emergency response operations is established, reasonable material resources and human resources for emergency response operations should be allocated based on the emergency response capability of half-hour self-rescue based on the specific conditions of the location of the site and the available resources for surrounding emergency response. , reported to the administrative office of the company headquarters for filing. 3. Establish a hazard identification system to determine the list of hazard sources based on the characteristics of the site, equipment and materials, and establish and implement a hazard identification system for managers and operators based on the distribution of hazard sources, with timing, orientation, and personnel , cross-check in order to promptly discover the prominent characteristics of hazard sources. 4. Emergency alarm mechanism The emergency alarm mechanism consists of four parts: emergency reporting mechanism, internal emergency alarm mechanism, external emergency alarm mechanism and reporting procedures. Its form is from bottom to top, from inside to outside, forming an orderly network emergency alarm mechanism. (1) After the emergency reporting mechanism obtains the salient characteristics of the hazard source through the hazard identification system, it will immediately report to the on-site person in charge of the management department. The on-site person in charge should immediately report to the company headquarters, and the main person in charge of the company headquarters will decide whether to activate the emergency plan. (2) After the internal emergency alarm mechanism emergency plan is activated, the first and second level emergency response organizations are activated and the emergency response alarm is sounded. Relevant personnel at the company headquarters and all personnel at the accident site are notified through broadcasting to enter the emergency response state. The level emergency response organization enters the emergency plan and emergency plan implementation state. (3) External emergency alarm mechanism When the internal alarm mechanism is activated, the external emergency alarm mechanism will be activated immediately according to the deployment of the emergency commander, and the emergency response system of neighboring units within the external company of the identified site area and the surrounding external emergency response systems will be established. The cooperative system and public rescue agencies call the police. (4) Reporting procedures: Report to the relevant superior authorities in accordance with the local government's accident reporting regulations and industry accident reporting system. 5. Establish an emergency response and rescue safety channel system. In the emergency plan, a rescue safety channel system in the emergency response state must be established based on the general layout of the construction, the content and characteristics of the building. The system includes vertical channels, horizontal channels, and connections with off-site Channels, and a channel system design plan should be prepared to solve problems caused by changes at the accident site and ensure that emergency response and rescue safety channels can be effectively put into use.

6. The communication system emergency plan must determine the effective communication system that may be used to ensure effective communication between various agencies of the emergency rescue system and establish an effective communication system. The factors that should be considered in the system are: 1. Among emergency personnel 2. Between the accident commander and the emergency personnel; 3. Between the agencies of the emergency rescue system; 4. Between the emergency command agency and external emergency organizations; 5. Between the emergency command agency and the families of the injured; 6. Emergency command Between the agency and the superior administrative department; 7. Between the emergency command agency and the news media; 8. Between the emergency command agency and relevant personnel and departments deemed necessary. 7. Evacuation mechanism of the affected area. Based on the investigation of the surrounding situation of the site, the evacuation route and direction of the affected area outside the accident site should be established to form an effective evacuation channel network. In the emergency response state, the emergency commander shall decide to issue an emergency response evacuation order. The security and evacuation team leads residents in the affected areas to evacuate and evacuate from the evacuation channel network. 8. Traffic control mechanism The traffic control mechanism consists of two parts: accident scene warning and traffic control. (1) After an accident occurs, the area around the site must be cordoned off. Its tasks and functions are: to protect the accident site, maintain order on site, prevent external interference, and try to protect the safety of personnel at the accident site, etc. (2) After a traffic control accident, promptly notify the traffic police department and implement effective control on the surrounding roads where the accident occurred. The main purpose is to provide a smooth road for rescue work. 6. Training and drills of emergency plans: 1. Emergency response training After the emergency plans and emergency plans are established, all personnel at the company headquarters and sites will be organized to conduct effective training as planned, so as to have the knowledge and skills required to complete their emergency response tasks. Skill. (1) The first-level emergency response organization conducts training once a year. (2) The second-level emergency response organization conducts training every six months. (3) Timely training for newly added personnel. 2. Training content: (1) Training on the use of fire extinguishers and fire extinguishing procedures; (2) Personal protective measures; (3) Identification of the salient characteristics of hazard sources; (4) Accident alarm; (5) Emergency situations Safe evacuation of personnel; (6) Basic skills for various rescues; (7) Awareness of teamwork in emergency rescue. 3. Training purpose: To enable emergency rescue personnel to clearly understand “what to do”, “how to do it”, “who will do it” and the accident risks and emergency responsibilities listed in relevant laws and regulations. 4. Emergency response drills. After the emergency response plan and emergency response plan are established, and after effective training, the company headquarters personnel should conduct drills once a year, site personnel should drill once after the start of work, and drills should be held from time to time. Increase the number of drills when there is a large change in operating personnel. 5. Purpose of the exercise: (1) Test the adequacy of plans and plans; (2) Test the effectiveness of emergency training and the proficiency of emergency personnel; (3) Test the adequacy of existing emergency response devices, equipment and other resources; (4) Improve the coordination ability with off-site accident emergency response cooperation departments; (5) Identify and improve defects and deficiencies in emergency plans and plans through drills. 7. Prerequisites for starting the emergency plan: The precursors or occurrence assessment predictions of major accidents in the construction site are: (1) The number of deaths is more than 1 person; (2) The direct property loss is more than 10,000 yuan; (3) The damage to people outside the site is The effects include obvious damage or personal injury. 8. Termination of the emergency plan: After the emergency plan is implemented at the accident site, the sources of danger that caused the accident have been effectively controlled and eliminated; all on-site personnel have been counted; and it is ensured that unauthorized persons will not enter the accident site; there are no other Factors affecting the termination of the emergency plan; the emergency rescue operation has been completely transformed into public rescue; if the situation cannot be controlled and saved, all relevant personnel on the site have been evacuated; if the emergency commander believes that it must be terminated based on the development of the accident, The emergency commander shall issue an emergency response termination order or authorize the deputy commander-in-chief of accident site operations to clarify the decision to terminate the emergency plan.

9. Emergency response organization structure of the emergency plan: 1. The emergency response organizational structure diagram is as follows: Accident scene commander, fire rescue, medical rescue, on-site temporary medical team, material rescue team, fire extinguishing team, security and evacuation team, rescue material supply team, logistics supply team < /p>

2. Functions and responsibilities of the emergency response organization (1) Functions and responsibilities of the accident site commander: a. Command and coordinate all accident site operations; b. On-site accident assessment; c. Ensure emergency response for on-site personnel and the public Execution of operations; d. Control of emergency situations; e. Command of on-site emergency response operations and coordination with the deputy commander-in-chief of response operations in the emergency command center; f. Handle the transfer of on-site command authority after the emergency rescue processing and assist in emergency rescue processing. ;g Carry out firefighting, medical traffic control, emergency rescue and disaster relief and other public rescue department liaison work. (2) Functions and responsibilities of the casualty rescue team: a. Guide on-site workers to evacuate from safe passages; b. Rescue injured people to safe areas; (3) Functions and responsibilities of the material rescue team; a. Evacuate areas that can be transferred b. Transfer items that may cause new dangers to safe areas; (4) The functions and responsibilities of the fire extinguishing team: a. Start the fire extinguishing devices and equipment in the site to carry out initial fire extinguishing and self-rescue work; b. Assist the fire department in carrying out Auxiliary work for fire extinguishing; (5) Functions and responsibilities of the security evacuation team: a. Carry out effective isolation work inside and outside the site and maintain smooth emergency rescue channels on site; b. Evacuate residents outside the site and evacuate dangerous areas. (6) The functions and responsibilities of the emergency supplies supply group: a. Rapidly deploy rescue supplies and equipment to the accident point; b. Provide and inspect the equipment and safety equipment of rescue personnel; c. Provide follow-up rescue supplies in a timely manner. (7) The functions and responsibilities of the logistics supply group: a. Quickly organize the items that must be supplied by logistics; b. Timely transport the logistics supply items to the rescue personnel; (8) The functions and responsibilities of the on-site temporary medical group: a. Provide simple medical treatment to the recipients Rescue and bandaging work; b. Timely transfer seriously injured persons to medical institutions for treatment. 3. Composition of the emergency response organization (1) The general commander of the accident scene is appointed by the manager or the company headquarters; (2) The casualty rescue team is headed by the foreman, and each operation team is composed of workers; (3) Materials The rescue team is composed of workers, warehouse managers, and workers from each operation team; (4) The fire extinguishing team is composed of workers, site water and electricity managers, and workers from each operation team; (5) Security evacuation team It is composed of security personnel, logistics personnel and operating personnel drawn from each operation team; (6) The emergency material supply group is composed of warehouse managers and personnel drawn from each operation team; (7) The logistics supply group is composed of logistics personnel, personnel drawn from each operation team The on-site temporary medical team is composed of on-site medical staff and logistics personnel, as well as personnel drawn from each operation team. 10. Various emergency rescue measures: 1. The year of fire prevention plan XX has low rainfall and high temperature. Once a fire breaks out at the site or accommodation, the consequences will be unimaginable. In order to ensure the safety of construction and personnel and prevent loss of company property, fire prevention measures are specially formulated, as follows: (1) XX must establish a fire prevention leading group. The manager and warehouse person in charge serve as team leaders. Clarify their respective responsibilities and assume their own responsibilities. (2) Timber storage areas, warehouses, and dormitories must be equipped with a sufficient number of fire extinguishers. The main distribution room must be equipped with no less than two 4KG dry powder fire extinguishers. (3) The use of electric stoves, liquefied gas and open flames is strictly prohibited in employee accommodation. (4) During the production process, it is prohibited to use open flames. If necessary, you must fill in the application form for using an open flame, report it to the relevant company department for approval and take relevant measures before using it. (5) Fire extinguishers are managed uniformly by the security room. The fire extinguisher should be marked with the time of changing the dressing, the effective time, and the name of the person who changed it. (6) Educate employees on the importance of fire prevention, basic fire prevention knowledge, the correct use of various fire fighting equipment and fire alarm telephone numbers. (7) Establish a volunteer fire brigade headed by the manager and organize learning and training. 3. Work-related accident prevention plan Casualty accidents are the result of two major factors: unsafe behavior of people and unsafe conditions of objects. In other words, unsafe behaviors of people and unsafe conditions of objects are potential accident hazards. The prevention of casualties is to eliminate unsafe factors for people and things. Realize safe working behaviors and working conditions. The main measures to eliminate unsafe behaviors and implement safe operating behaviors are: (1) Carry out safety ideological education and safety rules and regulations education to improve employees’ safety awareness. Only by ensuring that workers always maintain a strong sense of safety during production and labor.

Only by realizing one's own safety needs and turning compliance with rules and regulations and safe operations into conscious actions can the occurrence of unsafe behaviors be effectively controlled. (2) Conduct on-the-job training on safety knowledge to improve the safety technical quality of employees. Enable workers to master the knowledge, skills, and skills required for safe production, as well as the ability to correctly handle accidents. (3) Promote safety standardized operations and safety confirmation activities, and conduct operations in strict accordance with safety technical operating regulations and procedures. For critical equipment and special operations, in order to avoid accidents caused by misoperation, it is particularly important to promote safe standardized operations and confirmation systems. (4) Do a good job in balanced production, pay attention to the balance between work and rest, so that workers can maintain sufficient energy to avoid unsafe behaviors. 4. The main measures to eliminate unsafe conditions of objects and achieve safe working conditions are: (1) Use new processes, new technologies, and new equipment to improve working conditions. (2) Strengthen research on safety technology, adopt safety protection devices, and isolate dangerous parts. (3) Use safe and suitable personal protective equipment. (4) Carry out safety inspections to promptly discover and rectify potential safety hazards. For larger unsafe risks, they must be included in the company's safety technical measure plan and resolved within a time limit. (5) Regularly conduct safety assessments of operating conditions (environment) in order to take safety measures to ensure compliance with operating safety requirements. 5. Poisoning rescue plan analyzes the causes of the accident: Toxic gas poisoning on-site rescue measures: (1) The earliest discoverer immediately shouts for help, reports to relevant personnel or calls the police. Once the cause is clear, you can take corrective measures to rescue immediately, but you must not blindly go to rescue. (2) A command department is quickly established and handled in accordance with emergency procedures. (3) Quickly identify the cause of the accident and determine the development status of the accident, and adopt correct methods to rescue. If someone is poisoned, ventilate or put on a gas mask before rescuing; if safety voltage is not used and electric shock occurs, the power supply must be cut off first. (4) First aid personnel should immediately rescue the injured according to relevant rescue knowledge. While waiting for medical treatment or being sent to the hospital for rescue, do not give up on rescuing. Such as artificial respiration, cleaning and bandaging or oxygen first aid. (5) When the conditions for rescue are not available on site, immediately seek help from the public. The construction site should be equipped with first aid equipment such as gas detectors, ventilation equipment, gas masks, stretchers, and medical oxygen bottles. 11. Organizational leadership: 1. In order to strengthen leadership, unify command, and coordinate various departments to carry out rescue work in a timely and orderly manner, an emergency rescue leading group is established: Team leader: Telephone: Deputy leader: Telephone: Members: Hospital: Telephone: Fire alarm: 119 Burglary alarm: 110 First aid: 120 When a major safety accident occurs, the emergency rescue system should be activated immediately, and members of each leading group will quickly arrive at the designated location. 2. Responsibilities and division of labor: The responsibilities of the leadership group are to direct, coordinate and organize orderly rescue work, make timely major decisions and formulate emergency prevention measures to prevent the danger from continuing to expand. Understand the on-site casualties and economic losses and promptly report to the relevant higher-level departments, organize human and material support, quickly organize the rescue of the injured, eliminate dangers, protect the site, do a good job in resettlement, and stabilize people's hearts. Organize an investigation into the accident, formulate an accident investigation report, put forward opinions on how to deal with the person responsible for the accident, and commend good people and good deeds in the rescue process. The division of labor among the members of the leading group is as follows: (1) Team leader: Responsible for unified command of construction rescue work, responsible for liaison with relevant departments at higher levels, and making decisions on emergencies. (2) Deputy team leader: Responsible for commanding and coordinating on-site rescue work, and formulating rescue plans for dangerous situations in some key locations. (3) XX is responsible for directing the evacuation of people on site and delineating safety warning areas. Organize rescue supplies to arrive at the scene, and organize personnel to make preparations for reinforcements. (4) XX is responsible for organizing and coordinating the rescue work of various work teams on site, ensuring smooth flow of electricity on site and normal operation of rescue machinery. (5) XX is responsible for cooperating with 120 to carry out rescue work for the wounded, organizing financial resources to make emergency preparations, and coordinating the logistics and resettlement of family members. 3. Initiation and implementation: (1) The emergency rescue leading group sets up a duty office with a strict 24-hour duty system. When the office personnel on duty receive information about a major safety accident, they should immediately initiate emergency rescue, notify the emergency rescue leadership team to arrive, and report the general situation of the accident to the company's production safety supervision and management department. (2) Members of the construction emergency rescue leading group should arrive at the designated location quickly after receiving the notification, understand the accident situation, and carry out work according to the division of labor. If you encounter emergencies or unresolved problems at work, you must immediately report to the team leader for instructions, so as not to delay the fight or delay the rescue time.

(3) Rescue work must be under unified command, with division of labor and cooperation. Staff should not be afraid of dangers and hardships, but they have to take risks and act recklessly. No matter when or where you receive an order, you must not shirk your duties without reason or leave your post without permission. Violators will be subject to administrative or criminal prosecution. 4. Other matters: (1) After the rescue and rescue work, the resettlement of the families of the casualties must be done carefully. (2) After the rescue work is completed, the company should carefully organize the resumption of production in accordance with the instructions of the relevant superior departments. (3) After activating the emergency rescue system, other personnel of the company should fully cooperate with the leadership group in carrying out their work and obey the unified deployment.