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What is the purpose of the World Trade Organization?

The purpose of the WTO:

1, improve living standards, ensure full employment, and substantially and steadily increase real income and effective demand;

2. Expand the production and trade of goods and services;

3. Adhere to the road of sustainable development. Members should promote the optimal utilization of world resources, protect and maintain the environment, and strengthen various corresponding measures to meet the needs of members with different levels of economic development;

4. Make active efforts to ensure that developing countries, especially the least developed countries, get shares and benefits commensurate with their economic development level in the growth of international trade; Establish an integrated multilateral trading system;

5. Establish a complete, more dynamic and lasting multilateral trading system by drastically reducing tariffs and other measures;

6. Gradually reduce tariff and non-tariff barriers of member countries on the principle of openness, equality and reciprocity, and eliminate discriminatory treatment of member countries in international trade.

7. In dealing with the relationship between trade and economic undertakings among SCO members, we will strive to reach a mutually beneficial agreement and greatly reduce tariffs and other trade barriers and discriminatory treatment in political and international trade with the goal of improving living standards, ensuring full employment, ensuring the huge and sustained growth of real income and effective demand, expanding the full utilization of world resources and developing commodity production and exchange.

Extended data:

Objectives of the World Trade Organization:

The goal of the World Trade Organization is to establish a complete, more dynamic and lasting multilateral trading system, including goods, services, trade-related investment and intellectual property rights, so that it can include the results of GATT trade liberalization and all the results of Uruguay Round multilateral trade negotiations.

China first published the white paper "China and the World Trade Organization";

The the State Council Press Office published a white paper entitled "China and the World Trade Organization" on 28th. This is the first time that China has published a white paper on this issue.

In order to comprehensively introduce China's practice in fulfilling its commitment to join the WTO, explain China's principled position and policy proposition in participating in the construction of the multilateral trading system, and clarify China's vision and actions to promote a higher level of opening up, the China Municipal Government hereby issues this white paper.

The full text of the white paper is about 654.38+200,000 words. In addition to the preface and conclusion, * * includes four parts, namely, China earnestly fulfills its commitment to join the WTO, China firmly supports the multilateral trading system, China has made important contributions to the world after its accession to the WTO, and China actively promotes a higher level of opening up.

The white paper said that 200 1 China's accession to the World Trade Organization was a milestone for China's deep participation in economic globalization and marked a new historical stage for China's reform and opening up.

Since joining the WTO, China has continuously improved the socialist market economic system, comprehensively strengthened the convergence with multilateral trade rules, and earnestly fulfilled its commitment of opening up goods and services.

Strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights has significantly improved the stability, transparency and predictability of the opening-up policy and made positive contributions to the effective operation of the multilateral trading system.

The white paper points out that since its accession to the WTO, China has always firmly supported the multilateral trading system and fully participated in the work of the WTO, urging the WTO to pay more attention to the concerns of developing members and oppose unilateralism and protectionism.

Work with other members to promote the WTO to play a greater role in the process of economic globalization. The white paper points out that China unswervingly pursues a win-win strategy of opening to the outside world, follows the concept of free trade in the WTO, and shows its role as a big country in opening up.

From joining the WTO to building the "Belt and Road", China has opened its mind and embraced the world, making great contributions to promoting the development of world economy and trade and enhancing the well-being of people around the world, and has become the main stabilizer and power source of the world economy.

The white paper also pointed out that in the face of turbulent and tortuous economic globalization, China will unswervingly expand its opening to the outside world, constantly create a more comprehensive, deeper and more diversified opening-up pattern, and achieve more extensive mutual benefit and win-win results.

Baidu Encyclopedia-World Trade Organization

People's Daily Online-China published the White Paper on China and the World Trade Organization for the first time.