Summer safety education knowledge

20 17 encyclopedia of summer safety education knowledge

Summer vacation is a world for children and a paradise for children, but the frequency of safety accidents among children is also very high every summer vacation. In order to let children live a safe and happy holiday life, kindergartens must require parents to do safety education and safety supervision during the summer vacation.

I. Prevention of traffic accidents

Teach children not to play on the road. Pay attention to vehicles when crossing the road, walk on the sidewalk and don't jaywalk. Take the children out and refuse to take a black car or an overloaded car. Not only should you remind your children to obey the traffic rules, but you should also obey them and set an example for them. At the same time, we should be civilized passengers, and our own means of transportation should be well maintained to avoid potential safety hazards and ensure the safety of travel.

Second, prevent drowning.

Teach children not to play or bathe in reservoirs, rivers and other places without permission. Parents will not take their children swimming in unsafe waters. Teach children not to play, frolic and swim by the river or well. You must be led by an adult to go swimming in a safe place. The weather is hot in summer vacation, so we should pay attention to heatstroke prevention and cooling.

Third, prevent electric shock.

Teach children not to put their fingers into the electric fan to avoid accidents, and don't play with wires and power sockets to prevent electric shock.

Fourth, fire prevention.

Teach children not to play with fire and not to touch inflammable and explosive materials. Instruct children to call 1 19 when they find a fire. It is not recommended to let children use gas and liquefied gas cookers alone.

Five, to prevent food poisoning

When buying food, you should read the trademark, production date, shelf life, etc. Don't buy and eat? Three no? Food and moldy food. Drugs and washing products should be kept out of children's reach to prevent children from being poisoned by mistake. At the same time, balance children's diet, avoid overeating and eat less snacks to ensure food hygiene and safety.

Sixth, prevent heatstroke.

In hot weather, if you don't take your children for outdoor activities for a long time, you should take cooling measures when you participate in outdoor activities to prevent heatstroke. Air-conditioned rooms should pay attention to opening windows and ventilation, and children should not stay in air-conditioned rooms for a long time. The temperature difference between indoor and outdoor should not be greater than 10℃. Take children for a walk outdoors in time to provide them with opportunities to get in touch with nature.

Seven, prevent all kinds of infectious diseases

Educate children to develop good hygiene habits, wash their hands and bathe frequently. During the summer vacation, hand, foot and mouth disease is a high incidence period. Parents try not to let their children eat outside, and remind them to wash their hands frequently and drink plenty of water. In addition, try not to take children to crowded places to reduce the chance of being infected. The room where the child lives is ventilated and ventilated. If you find symptoms of suspected infectious diseases, go to the hospital in time.

Eight, to prevent burns

Some families have a good sense of safety against scalding. When boiling water with electric kettle and briquette stove, they will cover the briquette stove with a lid, so that the child will not be burned. This method is simple, protects children and does not hinder their study. Secondly, we should pay attention to the safe use of mosquito-repellent incense in summer to prevent children from playing with lit mosquito-repellent incense. The third is never to let children pour boiling water alone. Once something burns, it's too late to regret it.

IX. Anti-kidnapping

There are more and more cases in society, and everyone should raise their awareness of preventing abduction. Educate children to cultivate self-protection consciousness, especially to guard against strangers. Parents should also try not to let their children stay at home alone to avoid being discovered by criminals. Also remember: don't contact strangers for a long time, don't eat things given by strangers easily, and don't walk with strangers, so that children can remember them firmly!

Other safety precautions.

(1) Parents should first look around to confirm the hazards, including whether there are dangerous areas such as ponds, pits, wells, septic tanks, high-voltage lines and construction sites near their homes.

(2) Toxic drugs at home, such as pesticides, insecticides and disinfectants. Be sure to put it in a safe place and lock it as much as possible to ensure that children can't touch these things. Never put liquids such as sulfuric acid in coke or sprite bottles to avoid drinking them by mistake.

(3) When children are at home, they should be guided not to play with sharp knives, such as knives and scissors. When the electric fan is on, you don't need to put your fingers or other objects in it.

(4) Educate children not to play in crowded and noisy dangerous places, and children must be accompanied by adults when playing in public places.

Teach children to remember their parents' names, home addresses and contact numbers, don't walk with strangers, don't open the door or leave their families at will.

In addition, during the holidays, we should try our best to arrange the children's life schedule according to the schedule of the kindergarten and arrange their daily life reasonably. Get up on time, sleep, exercise and rest, and arrange some learning activities every day, such as reading, drawing, doing manual work, etc. In particular, it is necessary to ensure the children's nap time. Don't let children watch TV and play computer too much, so as not to affect their eyesight. Cultivate children's good living habits, go to bed early and get up early, strengthen physical exercise and improve immunity.

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