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Mid-term examination questions in the second volume of seventh grade Chinese

Questioner: Ceng Hui.

I. Accumulation and Application (23 points)

1, choose a word with complete phonetic notation from the following words () (2 points)

First, the exam preparation (chóu) decreased (shuāi) the student status (jí) increased (chāng)

B. Arrogance, depression and accommodation

C, intimidation (tòng) tame (xùn) processing (bǐng) admire (q and n)

D. Shouting (n) hesitation (Hu) accumulation (Zhu) laziness (du).

2. Choose the wrong item () in the idiom (2 points).

A. I went my own way and couldn't help looking around.

B.i've been bleeding, and I can't do anything.

C. act rashly, love it, miss it, forget to return, it is a household name.

D. be far-sighted, colorful and original.

3. The following words with the same meaning are () (2 points)

A. the loss of boasting is the quantity of barley. B. Zhitianchang County also knows its name.

C. stand up and be partial to good people and attack the public less. D. Therefore, it is still good to fight with the warriors.

4. The following statement is true () (2 points)

Answer? Pomegranate? From where? Complete works of Guo Moruo? . Guo Moruo, a famous modern writer, poet and scholar, is from Leshan, Sichuan.

b? White goose? This article is mainly about the arrogance of white geese. "Arrogance" is a commendatory term in the article, which shows the author's love for white geese.

C, "Ming" and "Shuo" are both a style. "Ming" generally uses rhyme; "Say" is generally narrative and reasoning, both of which are very particular about literary talent.

d、? Tianjin Sha Qiu Si? And then what? Xijiangyue (Bright Moon Surprise Magpie)? The authors are Ma Zhiyuan and Xin Qiji, both famous poets in the Song Dynasty.

5. Modify sick sentences. (2 points)

(1), whether you have good psychological quality is one of the conditions for getting good grades in the exam.

(2) This novel completely creates a glorious image of party member.

6. Fill in the blanks by dictation. (6 points)

(1), a light travels to the sun.

Bright moon surprises magpie.

(3) Some people say that "those who are near Zhu Zhechi are black", but "those who are near Mexico are not necessarily black", just as the article "Ailian" said.

(4) All the way to the Altair vividly shows the painful sentence that lovers can't be well.

, 。

(5) In the poem "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry", it is described that the Yangtze River goes out of the gorge and passes through Jingmen, which is picturesque.

(6) In the poem Hope in Spring, the application of double intertextuality is,

.

7. From the perspective of contextual coherence, the most appropriate sentence to fill in the following horizontal lines in turn is (D)(2 points)

The Yellow River is the mother river of the Chinese nation, which is closely related to the history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years. The Yellow River has been flowing through the ages, flowing out, flowing out and flowing out.

A, the Huangpi community is as bright as a pearl, and the Yellow River ancient culture is endless.

B, the ancient culture of the Yellow River is like a pearl, and the tribes with boundless yellow land and yellow skin.

C, endless yellow land, ancient Yellow River culture, Huangpi tribe.

D, boundless yellow land, yellow skin tribe and ancient Yellow River culture.

8. Couplets. (2 points)

The first part: Winter snow wants white groundsel.

Bottom line: Spring is bright and red.

9. In the fourth episode of the TV series "How Steel is Tempered", there is such a plot: Togna is reading a book, and the son of the mayor of Shchepetov Card City comes up to her and says, "People who study too much will get old." Tonia replied, "Then you will be young forever." Tonia's implication is: _ _ _ _ year (month). ( 1)

10.11In July, 2006, at the Super Track and Field Grand Prix held in Lausanne, Switzerland, "Flying Man" Liu Xiang set a new world record of10/0 meter hurdles with a time of 12.88 seconds. This "hurdler king" has become the new "image spokesperson" of China, and together with Yao Ming, has become the so-called "face of china" in the world.

The soaring China is attracting the world's attention with one new face after another. What other "face of china" do you know? Try to write one or two "face of china" that you admire most, and write down the reasons why you admire them. (2 points)

Second, reading (47 points)

( 1) 1 1.

Live well

Sometimes, incredible stories happen in the animal kingdom.

A hunting party drove a herd of antelopes to the edge of the cliff, ready to capture them all alive. After about half an hour, the antelope were divided into two types: old antelope and young antelope. An old antelope came out and called out to the young antelope. A young antelope followed the old antelope to the edge of the cliff. The young antelope stepped back and suddenly ran forward over the cliff; Then, the old antelope jumped out, too, but at a lower height. When the young antelope fell in the air, a miracle appeared: the old antelope's body just appeared under the young antelope's hoof, and the young antelope slammed on the old antelope's back. The falling body suddenly took off and landed lightly on the opposite cliff, while the old antelope fell straight into the mountain stream like a broken-winged bird.

The trial jump was successful, and then, pairs of antelopes soared in the air. No crowding, no competition, an orderly and rapid leap. Suddenly, a dazzling arc was drawn over the mountain stream, which is a bridge of life with the death of the old antelope as the bridge. How sacred that scene is! The hunters were shocked and put down their shotguns involuntarily.

The behavior of animals when their lives are threatened is awesome. What does it leave for human thinking?

"When the last tiger on earth searched for a mate in the forest in vain, when the last eagle without offspring fell from the sky, when the last cry of crocodiles no longer echoed on the lake ... human beings have seen their own ending in a sense." This is human pity for animals, and it is also a warning from animals to human beings.

There is only one earth for human beings, and both humans and animals are sons of the earth. We are born from the same root. What's the hurry? Protecting wild animals means protecting human beings themselves; Being kind to creatures means being kind to ourselves.

1. Explanation: (2 points)

Awe:

2. The effect of quoting these two poems is "since they are born from the same root, why bother to speculate with each other?" . (2 points)

3. The "incredible story" mentioned in the first paragraph means (summarized in your own words, no more than 15). (2 points)

4. The reason why "the hunters put down their shotguns involuntarily" is (in the original answer) (1 minute).

5. The sentence that can reveal the main idea of the full text is (1).

6, "animal behavior in life crisis" means (no more than 30 words) (2 points)

Please draw up a slogan with the theme of "caring for animals". (Unable to extract sentences from the original text) (1 min)

(2)( 12)

Huai Luxun

It was a bolt from the blue. At the banquet in Nantai, I suddenly heard the news of Lu Xun's death.

I sent some telegrams and packed my bags all night. The next day, I jumped on the ship bound for Shanghai in a hurry.

(3) At 8 o'clock in the morning on the 22nd, the boat docked, took a bath at home, ate two meals, and then went to the International Funeral Home in Jiaozhou Road. I saw sincere faces, enthusiastic faces, angry faces, hearts and lungs of young men and women and clenched fists, as if Qian Qian were about to explode.

(4) This is not an ordinary funeral, nor is it a gloomy sadness. It's like a moment of silence when a big earthquake is coming, or a moment of silence when the dawn will fill the space between heaven and earth.

5] Life and death, body, soul, tears and lament, these problems and feelings are too small here. The other side of Lu Xun's death is still a bigger and more violent silence.

[6] A nation without great men is the most pitiful group of creatures in the world; A country with great people who don't know how to support, love and admire is also a hopeless slave country. Because of the death of Lu Xun, people realized that there was still hope for this nation. Because of the death of Lu Xun, people saw that China was still a semi-desperate country and slavery was still very strong.

(7) Lu Xun's coffin was buried in shallow soil in the dark, but a reddish crescent moon appeared in the west corner.

1. What does "a bolt from the blue" mean in paragraph (1)? (2 points)

2. (2) Which words in (3) express the author's anxiety and sadness? ( 1)

3. How to understand "the heart and lungs of young men and women like Qian Qian are about to burst" in paragraph (3)? (2 points)

4. What rhetorical devices are used in the fourth paragraph? What's the role? (2 points)

Paragraph [6] expresses the author's thoughts and feelings. (2 points)

6. Understand the ending "There is a reddish crescent moon" (2 points)

7. What expressions are used in this paper? ( 1)

(3)(7 points)

I have grown up.

When I was young, I wanted to grow up, so I looked forward to entering middle school and becoming an adult as soon as possible.

Finally entered my ideal middle school. I said to my parents with joy: "Dad, Mom, I have grown up, and I have gone to middle school." The parents smiled: "No, son, being a middle school student doesn't mean you become an adult."

So I continued to wait for the arrival of "growing up".

I found the first zit on my face and said to my parents with expectation, "Mom and Dad, when I grow up, I will have zits, too." Parents laughed: "No, son, having acne doesn't prove that you have grown up."

Gradually, "growing up" was also forgotten in the busy study.

Later, I moved. It's a long way from home to the station, so the children next door always give me a ride by bike.

It was a rainy morning. The fog is heavy and the road is slippery. Inadvertently, the neighbor's child's bike knocked down someone, and I was hit hard on the ground. Before I realized it, the children next door had picked up their bicycles and ran away. I finally realized what had happened and had better leave, but when I was ready to leave, I found that I was hit by a thin old lady.

Many people gathered around. I was a little ashamed, so I lowered my head to help the old lady clean up the dishes scattered on the ground. Suddenly I found my father's deep eyes in the crowd. I'm starting to get scared. What will happen if I go back after such a disaster today?

I sent the old lady home, only to find her children unfilial. The old lady didn't mean to blame me at all. She just said that she was lonely. So, I said, I will visit her often.

I don't want to perfunctory her, so I decided to do it.

However, I don't know how to face my parents.

Be careful when you go home, be prepared to be a "good baby" first, and then confess, which will surely lead to less scolding.

At the dinner table, the atmosphere was not as bad as I expected, and there were several dishes I liked to eat.

At dinner, I watched my father carefully while eating. My father is very kind and brings me food from time to time. I waited for my father's reprimand, but he just asked about the old woman and asked me to spend more time with her.

I still remember what my parents said to me earnestly before going to bed that day: "Son, you know what responsibility is." I finally feel that my parents have admitted my growth; I finally understand that growing up is not as easy as going to middle school or getting acne. Growth means taking responsibility.

Indeed, not all adults can take responsibility; However, those who can take responsibility must have grown up.

1. The specific content of "I want to grow up when I was a child" in the first paragraph is. ( 1)

2. The function of drawing lines in the text is (2 points)

3. The article said: "At this time, many people have gathered around. I'm a little ashamed ... "Why am I a little ashamed? (2 points)

4. "It is true that not all adults can take responsibility; However, those who can take responsibility must have grown up. " Talk about your understanding of this sentence. (2 points)

(4) Reading comprehension of classical Chinese (12)

Excerpt from Bao Zheng

Move to Duanzhou and move to the temple. End native inkstone, the former Shouyuan tribute rate is dozens of times, leaving officials and dignitaries. Only those who save their lives can provide enough. When they finish, they won't go home with an inkstone.

Khitan, a Khitan, told Dianke to call for salvation, saying, "Xiongzhou has opened a private door to lure me to rebel and stab the border?" Zheng Sheng said, "Zhuozhou has tried to open the door. Why do you have to open the door in Xinjiang? " Men are speechless.

Call Quanzhi Kaifengfu, a doctor in the transfer department. It was determined to save the dynasty, and the eunuchs of the nobility gathered their hands for it. Everyone who heard it was afraid of it. People laugh at Bao Zheng more than Huang Heqing. Naive women, who also know their names, call them "waiting systems." The capital said, "If you can't reach the joints, you will have Yamaraja to help you." Under the old system, litigation could not be conducted under the court. Keeping the main entrance makes the truth straight, and officials dare not bully.

1, explaining the meaning of underlined words. ( 1)

(1) moved to Duanzhou () (2) inherited the powerful ()

2. Translate the following sentences: (2 points)

Even less than, and Yamaraja Bao Lao.

3. follow the example and summarize the meaning of the other two paragraphs in the selected paragraph in one sentence. (4 points)

Example: The first paragraph highlights Bao Zheng's honesty as an official.

The second paragraph:

The third paragraph:

4. The selected paragraph describes the characters from multiple angles, (1 min)

From the front and side descriptions, the first and second paragraphs are descriptions, and the third paragraph is descriptions.

5. What do people compare Bao Zheng to? Why? Please answer according to the third paragraph. (2 points)

According to your knowledge of Bao Zheng and the content of this article, what kind of person do you think Bao Zheng is? (2 points)

(5) Read ancient poems and answer questions as required. (5 points)

A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home.

Cen Can

The north wind swept across the earth and blew up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow. Suddenly, a night wind blew and the pear trees seemed to be in full bloom. Snowflakes fall into the curtains and wet them. Fur doesn't keep warm, and the gold cup is too thin. The general used cold hands as hand guards, and the steel wrapped in iron was too cold to wear. The sand sea ice is deep and deep. In the manager's description, wine is a farewell party, while the ensemble of huqin pipa and flute adds entertainment. In the evening, in front of the headquarters gate, heavy snow fell, the red flag froze, and the wind could not drag on. "Luntai East Gate, welcome to the capital, you are gone, and Tianshan Road is covered with snow." . I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.

(1) supplemented the underlined part of the original text. ( 1)

(2). The first ten sentences of this poem are mainly about chanting snow, and the last eight sentences are mainly about writing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Fill in 2 words) (1 min)

(3) In this poem, "Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint" is similar to the sentence in Li Bai's Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou. ( 1)

(4) "Like a strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees" is a famous sentence about snow, please make a brief appreciation. (2 points)

The fourth part of the composition (30 points)

[Test] Choose a composition.

What is happiness? Where is happiness? People have been asking and looking for it. In fact, happiness turned out to be a cup of green tea given to you by your parents and a favorable look from your teacher. Happiness turned out to be a cheer you gave others, and a tolerance you gave others; Happiness is the experience of being close to nature, and it is also the way to overcome self. ...

Please write an article on the topic of "initial happiness".

Fill in the correct words on the line, complete the topic, and then write a composition.

[Writing Requirements] 1. Please write a complete topic first.

2. Style is not limited except poetry; About 600 words