Significance of two exemptions and one supplement

Implementing the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" for students with financial difficulties in rural compulsory education stage is a concrete embodiment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council's practice of Theory of Three Represents and governing for the people, an important measure to solve the problems concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers, and also a measure to promote the sustainable and healthy development of rural compulsory education.

1. Implementing the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" for students from poor families in rural compulsory education stage (free of book fees, free of miscellaneous fees, and subsidizing boarding students' living expenses), and speeding up the implementation of key counties for poverty alleviation and development, which shows that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to rural compulsory education and show cordial concern for rural poor groups.

2, "two exemptions and one subsidy" funds shall not be used for urban and rural students with rich families, nor shall they be evenly distributed and enjoyed by turns. Give priority to supporting ethnic minorities in key poverty alleviation and development counties, especially ethnic minority areas and border areas with small population.

3. From the spring of 2005, the central government will raise the subsidy standard for free textbooks, with 35 yuan for primary school students, 70 yuan for junior high school students and 35 yuan for special education students. The scope of central free textbooks must be the textbooks of compulsory subjects stipulated by the state, excluding local curriculum textbooks and various auxiliary teaching materials. The textbooks used in local courses are provided free of charge by local finance.

4, the central free textbooks to implement the government procurement system, by the provincial education and finance departments to entrust qualified government procurement agencies for unified procurement, reduce the cost of publishing, distribution and other links.

5, all localities should strictly implement the system of funding policy disclosure, funding object publicity, funding scope and working procedures should be open and transparent, and accept the supervision of the masses and other relevant parties.

Extended data:

Fund management:

The "two exemptions and one subsidy" funds are managed by special accounts, accounted separately, paid centrally and operated in a closed manner. The financial burden of funds at higher levels directly enters the financial accounts of governments at all levels, and the finance transfers the funds at the same level to the "two exemptions and one subsidy fund account" opened by the financial department, and is directly allocated from the account according to regulations.

The funds free of textbook fees shall be directly allocated to Xinhua Bookstore by the financial department according to the actual number of students free of textbook fees and according to the settlement standard of free textbooks. Free of operating expenses and miscellaneous fees, the financial department will allocate funds to the relevant schools before the start of school to ensure the operation of the schools, and then settle accounts according to the actual number of students and subsidy standards.

Baidu encyclopedia-two exemptions and one supplement